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Bio103_37_Learning_Targets
Bio103_37_Learning_Targets

... A. 37.1 A community includes all the organisms inhabiting a particular area 1. Community ecology is concerned with factors that a. influence species composition and distribution of communities and b. affect community stability. 2. A biological community is a. assemblage of all the populations of org ...
Consumer-Resource Interactions I
Consumer-Resource Interactions I

... a. Time Lags: time lags between birth and reproduction in both populations. So, A prey population experiencing heavy mortality from predators will continue to decline even after the predators have declined, because many of the prey individuals are pre-reproductives and must mature before they can br ...
Chapter 16 Human Impact on Ecosystems PowerPoint
Chapter 16 Human Impact on Ecosystems PowerPoint

... Ticket out the Door 1. What is the Earth’s population? 2. What are four ways humans have caused the carrying capacity of Earth to increase? 3. What is a nonrenewable resource? 4. What is a renewable resource? 5. What is a sustainability? 6. What is an ecological footprint? ...
Introduction to Biology II - University of Houston–Downtown
Introduction to Biology II - University of Houston–Downtown

KEY Analysis Questions- Activity Part 1- Natural Selection
KEY Analysis Questions- Activity Part 1- Natural Selection

Life Science Chapter Two: What are the Interactions in Ecosystems
Life Science Chapter Two: What are the Interactions in Ecosystems

... 2. What is the first change to occur as an ecosystem recovers from fire? 3. When a beaver builds a dam and cuts off a stream, a pond is formed. The pond begins to change almost as soon as it is formed. What is the first change to take place? 4. How do invasive species, like zebra muscles affect an e ...
Document
Document

... - not supported by fossil record FOSSIL RECORD: - shows stasis - no change for long periods of time - then disappear - replaced by something different - little to no transition ...
File
File

... habitat – including the abiotic factors of the environment and the set of all ranges of limiting factors an organism tolerates  Feeding activities – including what the species eats and how it obtains its food  Interactions with other species – including predator-prey and mutualistic relationships ...
5 5 2 0   /
5 5 2 0 /

Principles of Ecosystems
Principles of Ecosystems

Population Growth - Crestwood Local Schools
Population Growth - Crestwood Local Schools

... number of births  The number of deaths  The number of individuals leaving or entering the population – Immigration- movement INTO an area – Emigration- movement out of an area ...
lecture.11 - Cal State LA
lecture.11 - Cal State LA

Introductions - - Ecosystem
Introductions - - Ecosystem

...  Specialty – mangrove coral reef connectivity, stable isotope analysis – nutrient flows, and disturbance ecology, connection between systems, coming from community conservation education  Interests in working group – develop framework for assessing value of coastal habitats, utilize coastal habita ...
Environmental Science
Environmental Science

... •Food chain- A diagram that represents how the energy in food ...
Overview of Life`s Unity
Overview of Life`s Unity

... Critical Thinking and Science  Critical thinking is a self-directed act of judging the quality of information as one learns  Science is a way of looking at the natural world • Helps minimize bias in judgments • Focuses on testable ideas about observable aspects of nature ...
Biology\Ch.5 Populations
Biology\Ch.5 Populations

... create an S-shaped graph. This is called logistic growth. When an area reaches the maximum number of individuals it can sustain, it’s called the carrying capacity. Birth rate plus immigration equals or barely exceeds death rate plus emigration. This is the typical scenario for most populations. Anyt ...
Mathematical modelling of the Platelet-Derived Growth
Mathematical modelling of the Platelet-Derived Growth

... parameter estimation. Since the former approach is often impeded by technical limitations or high costs of experimental practice, parameter fitting is a fundamental problem in systems biology research. In this study we consider issues related to parameter estimation for a model of the Platelet-Deriv ...
Biology 204 Final Exam Study Guide
Biology 204 Final Exam Study Guide

... What are the basic characteristics of animals? What are at least four reasons that animals are important (besides that “they’re cool.”) What are the two main themes of animal evolution? Which phylum of animals “rules the world”, at least in terms of species diversity? Describe the morphological char ...
Ch 1-3 Envir
Ch 1-3 Envir

... Those organisms with characteristics best suited for their environment will be successful Those poorly suited for their environment are less likely to reproduce or survive Over time poorly suited characteristics disappear from the population ...
Ecology ppt
Ecology ppt

... Ecology What is in an Ecosystem? ...
Mechanisms of Evolution
Mechanisms of Evolution

... Genetic ________ of individuals within a population makes evolution possible. ______ reproduction creates a large amount of this _________ as individuals inherit a combination of _______ (traits). In addition, __________ (permanent changes in DNA) happen randomly providing for the potential of new t ...
File - Mr. Shanks` Class
File - Mr. Shanks` Class

... a. Intraspecific competition - individuals compete for nest space, food, light, etc, with others of the same species - eg. high density trees – lots of shade, little water, ...
Reproductive Patterns and Population Density
Reproductive Patterns and Population Density

... Reproduce later in life with small number of offspring Develop inside their mother and are rather large at birth and mature slowly. They are cared for by the parent species. Called K-selected because they live will when the population is near the Carrying Capacity. Examples of K-selected species: ...
Chapter 53: Population Ecology
Chapter 53: Population Ecology

... If the carrying capacity (or K) is 1,000 and N is 10, the term (K – N)/K is large. Explain why a large value for (K – N)/K predicts growth close to the maximum rate of increase for this ...
AP Biology - Pasadena Virtual School
AP Biology - Pasadena Virtual School

... 1. Why is the logistical population growth model typically more representative of population growth over time when compared with exponential growth? ...
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Theoretical ecology



Theoretical ecology is the scientific discipline devoted to the study of ecological systems using theoretical methods such as simple conceptual models, mathematical models, computational simulations, and advanced data analysis. Effective models improve understanding of the natural world by revealing how the dynamics of species populations are often based on fundamental biological conditions and processes. Further, the field aims to unify a diverse range of empirical observations by assuming that common, mechanistic processes generate observable phenomena across species and ecological environments. Based on biologically realistic assumptions, theoretical ecologists are able to uncover novel, non-intuitive insights about natural processes. Theoretical results are often verified by empirical and observational studies, revealing the power of theoretical methods in both predicting and understanding the noisy, diverse biological world.The field is broad and includes foundations in applied mathematics, computer science, biology, statistical physics, genetics, chemistry, evolution, and conservation biology. Theoretical ecology aims to explain a diverse range of phenomena in the life sciences, such as population growth and dynamics, fisheries, competition, evolutionary theory, epidemiology, animal behavior and group dynamics, food webs, ecosystems, spatial ecology, and the effects of climate change.Theoretical ecology has further benefited from the advent of fast computing power, allowing the analysis and visualization of large-scale computational simulations of ecological phenomena. Importantly, these modern tools provide quantitative predictions about the effects of human induced environmental change on a diverse variety of ecological phenomena, such as: species invasions, climate change, the effect of fishing and hunting on food network stability, and the global carbon cycle.
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