
14_Foraging
... star-nosed mole can eat 10 mouthful-size chunks of earthworm, one at a time, in 2.3 seconds, or 0.23 second a chunk. It is the fastest eating ever measured in any ...
... star-nosed mole can eat 10 mouthful-size chunks of earthworm, one at a time, in 2.3 seconds, or 0.23 second a chunk. It is the fastest eating ever measured in any ...
How community ecology links natural mortality, growth, and
... (maximum) weight W1 and temperature. Given the widespread use of empirical relations between M and K, a theoretical explanation of how mortality can be related directly to an intrinsically physiological parameter such as K is called for. Although mortality of adults M is assumed to be constant in th ...
... (maximum) weight W1 and temperature. Given the widespread use of empirical relations between M and K, a theoretical explanation of how mortality can be related directly to an intrinsically physiological parameter such as K is called for. Although mortality of adults M is assumed to be constant in th ...
Document
... The coloring so closely resembles that of the female wasp Colpa aurea that males of the species are attracted to the flower and pick up pollen during their attempts at copulation. It also produces pheromones to attract male wasps. Timing is also important. ...
... The coloring so closely resembles that of the female wasp Colpa aurea that males of the species are attracted to the flower and pick up pollen during their attempts at copulation. It also produces pheromones to attract male wasps. Timing is also important. ...
Protected Area Management
... The INSPIRE definition focuses on aggregated versions of data about geo-distribution of species, where aggregation can be at any level of resolution, or also point-based observations and isolines generation. Only species are in the INSPIRE definition, but earlier documents mention also species group ...
... The INSPIRE definition focuses on aggregated versions of data about geo-distribution of species, where aggregation can be at any level of resolution, or also point-based observations and isolines generation. Only species are in the INSPIRE definition, but earlier documents mention also species group ...
Biodiversity
... competitive disadvantage and are replaced by existing species that are better adapted to the new conditions. • Natural extinctions are always occurring, usually at a slow pace. • The disappearance of the dinosaurs is an example of a massive and rapid extinction, but it actually took place over a per ...
... competitive disadvantage and are replaced by existing species that are better adapted to the new conditions. • Natural extinctions are always occurring, usually at a slow pace. • The disappearance of the dinosaurs is an example of a massive and rapid extinction, but it actually took place over a per ...
3 UNIT HW student version
... effect of geological subsidence, opening of shipping lanes through the delta, channelization of the river and its distributaries is an example of: a) biological evolution b) ...
... effect of geological subsidence, opening of shipping lanes through the delta, channelization of the river and its distributaries is an example of: a) biological evolution b) ...
Ecological Insights from Long-term Research Plots in Tropical
... dynamics can contribute to long-term strategies of sustainable forest management in a changing global environment. Stuart Davies, Director of the Center for Tropical Forest Science, opened by describing the current plot network and the pivotal role of CTFS in supporting research at sites in 20 count ...
... dynamics can contribute to long-term strategies of sustainable forest management in a changing global environment. Stuart Davies, Director of the Center for Tropical Forest Science, opened by describing the current plot network and the pivotal role of CTFS in supporting research at sites in 20 count ...
Biodiversity A Comparison Of Two Forests
... Lower pH level in the natural forest (4.1) Natural forest soil more acidic pH levels are not far apart The age of the pine plantation might have affected the pH results The pine plantation might be old enough now so the soil is more like a natural area ...
... Lower pH level in the natural forest (4.1) Natural forest soil more acidic pH levels are not far apart The age of the pine plantation might have affected the pH results The pine plantation might be old enough now so the soil is more like a natural area ...
NOAA PROJECTS RESEARCH AND DATA NEEDS FOR THE
... important role in the estuarine ecology and needs additional study. 2. Natural Oyster Reefs - Ecology and structure of natural, historic oyster (Crassostrea virginica) reefs in St. Bernard Parish should be studied for their physical and biological roles in the marsh, such as in the historic reefs in ...
... important role in the estuarine ecology and needs additional study. 2. Natural Oyster Reefs - Ecology and structure of natural, historic oyster (Crassostrea virginica) reefs in St. Bernard Parish should be studied for their physical and biological roles in the marsh, such as in the historic reefs in ...
Trophic interactions and range limits: the diverse roles of
... and so the predator may permit the prey to persist in areas where otherwise it would be absent. One obvious way this can happen is if the predator is a generalist, and attacks other species that more strongly harm the focal prey than does the predator itself (e.g. competitors or intraguild predators ...
... and so the predator may permit the prey to persist in areas where otherwise it would be absent. One obvious way this can happen is if the predator is a generalist, and attacks other species that more strongly harm the focal prey than does the predator itself (e.g. competitors or intraguild predators ...
Coevolution: A synergy in biology and ecology
... School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; International Academy of Ecology and Environmental ...
... School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; International Academy of Ecology and Environmental ...
Interspecies competition, habitat, and ecosystem services
... eradicate the plants, but has not made headway so far, and one expert estimates it will take $47 million per year to achieve a 5% per year reduction in affected area.(a) ...
... eradicate the plants, but has not made headway so far, and one expert estimates it will take $47 million per year to achieve a 5% per year reduction in affected area.(a) ...
Lotka-Volterra mathematical model
... We can also (as in predator-prey models) use a phase plane diagram to see what happens. The population size for species 2 is on the Y axis, and that for species 1 on the X axis. The line indicates how the equilibrium for species 1 (the N* from the equilibrium equations) changes as the size of speci ...
... We can also (as in predator-prey models) use a phase plane diagram to see what happens. The population size for species 2 is on the Y axis, and that for species 1 on the X axis. The line indicates how the equilibrium for species 1 (the N* from the equilibrium equations) changes as the size of speci ...
Bence_2010_tjnrev
... are influenced by fishing regulations and abiotic factors. Fishery managers are faced with decisions regarding total numbers, species composition and locations to plant fish, and the means and extent to which harvest needs to be limited. Quantitative information on how these decisions are likely to ...
... are influenced by fishing regulations and abiotic factors. Fishery managers are faced with decisions regarding total numbers, species composition and locations to plant fish, and the means and extent to which harvest needs to be limited. Quantitative information on how these decisions are likely to ...
University of Groningen The Serengeti food web de Visser
... 1. To address effects of land use and human overexploitation on wildlife populations, it is essential to better understand how human activities have changed species composition, diversity and functioning. Theoretical studies modelled how network properties change under human-induced, non-random spec ...
... 1. To address effects of land use and human overexploitation on wildlife populations, it is essential to better understand how human activities have changed species composition, diversity and functioning. Theoretical studies modelled how network properties change under human-induced, non-random spec ...
Food Webbing - School Webmasters
... Speculate and explain what might happen if all of the primary consumers in the ecosystem became extinct. Speculate and explain what might happen if all of the decomposers in the ecosystem became extinct. Speculate and explain what might happen if a non-native species like the large Burmese Python we ...
... Speculate and explain what might happen if all of the primary consumers in the ecosystem became extinct. Speculate and explain what might happen if all of the decomposers in the ecosystem became extinct. Speculate and explain what might happen if a non-native species like the large Burmese Python we ...
Fish Fauna of the Great Lakes
... • Parasites on large fish - lake trout are small compared with their ocean hosts • Cause high mortality on lake trout ...
... • Parasites on large fish - lake trout are small compared with their ocean hosts • Cause high mortality on lake trout ...
File
... timestamp. If you make a mistake you are able to upload a new file with a new time stamp. Worktime You will have 4 in class days to work on this assignment and then it becomes homework. I recommend spending one day per poster and then using the fourth day to wrap up any loose ends. ...
... timestamp. If you make a mistake you are able to upload a new file with a new time stamp. Worktime You will have 4 in class days to work on this assignment and then it becomes homework. I recommend spending one day per poster and then using the fourth day to wrap up any loose ends. ...
Lesser-prairie-chick.. - Endangered Species Coalition
... Because lesser prairie-chickens are predated upon, they give a mile wide radius to anything tall on the landscape. This includes items such as oil rigs, powerlines, and wind turbines that all serve to fragment the lesser prairie-chickens’ habitat. Lesser prairie-chickens can fly. Unfortunately, this ...
... Because lesser prairie-chickens are predated upon, they give a mile wide radius to anything tall on the landscape. This includes items such as oil rigs, powerlines, and wind turbines that all serve to fragment the lesser prairie-chickens’ habitat. Lesser prairie-chickens can fly. Unfortunately, this ...
Ecological Questions
... Objective: Review and Practice Regents Questions on Human Impact on Ecosystem Impact of Highways on Rain Forest A tropical rain forest in the country of Belize contains over 100 kinds of trees as well as thousands of species of mammals, birds, and insects. Dozens of species living there have not ye ...
... Objective: Review and Practice Regents Questions on Human Impact on Ecosystem Impact of Highways on Rain Forest A tropical rain forest in the country of Belize contains over 100 kinds of trees as well as thousands of species of mammals, birds, and insects. Dozens of species living there have not ye ...
Fish Fauna of the Great Lakes
... interactions among species? Effects of introduced species: – rainbow smelt and alewife - planktivores • compete with native planktivores • prey on larvae of native fish species • prey on and compete with each other! ...
... interactions among species? Effects of introduced species: – rainbow smelt and alewife - planktivores • compete with native planktivores • prey on larvae of native fish species • prey on and compete with each other! ...
Theoretical ecology

Theoretical ecology is the scientific discipline devoted to the study of ecological systems using theoretical methods such as simple conceptual models, mathematical models, computational simulations, and advanced data analysis. Effective models improve understanding of the natural world by revealing how the dynamics of species populations are often based on fundamental biological conditions and processes. Further, the field aims to unify a diverse range of empirical observations by assuming that common, mechanistic processes generate observable phenomena across species and ecological environments. Based on biologically realistic assumptions, theoretical ecologists are able to uncover novel, non-intuitive insights about natural processes. Theoretical results are often verified by empirical and observational studies, revealing the power of theoretical methods in both predicting and understanding the noisy, diverse biological world.The field is broad and includes foundations in applied mathematics, computer science, biology, statistical physics, genetics, chemistry, evolution, and conservation biology. Theoretical ecology aims to explain a diverse range of phenomena in the life sciences, such as population growth and dynamics, fisheries, competition, evolutionary theory, epidemiology, animal behavior and group dynamics, food webs, ecosystems, spatial ecology, and the effects of climate change.Theoretical ecology has further benefited from the advent of fast computing power, allowing the analysis and visualization of large-scale computational simulations of ecological phenomena. Importantly, these modern tools provide quantitative predictions about the effects of human induced environmental change on a diverse variety of ecological phenomena, such as: species invasions, climate change, the effect of fishing and hunting on food network stability, and the global carbon cycle.