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night of the howling dogs - State Library of Louisiana
night of the howling dogs - State Library of Louisiana

... http://www.pbs.org/wnet/savageseas/multimedia/wavemachine.html. An experiment for making a Quake Detector: http://teacher.scholastic.com/activities/wwatch/earthquakes/experiments.htm. USGS power point presentation on earthquakes: http://earthquake.usgs.gov/learning/eq101/EQ101.htm. Different intensi ...
Notes on the earthquake of September 15, 1972
Notes on the earthquake of September 15, 1972

... MERCALLI INTENSITY SCALE OF 1931* ...
The Earth`s Internal Properties
The Earth`s Internal Properties

On the earthquake predictability of fault interaction models
On the earthquake predictability of fault interaction models

Remote sensing imagery for damage assessment of buildings after
Remote sensing imagery for damage assessment of buildings after

... define accurately some key terms, like building type, damage grade and quantity. The EMS-98 scale needs a lot of detailed information on buildings types and vulnerability classes, on damage grades and its percentage distribution among the total number of structures interested by the earthquakes. A m ...
GG450 Lec 20 March 6, 2006
GG450 Lec 20 March 6, 2006

... Reflection is used extensively in oil exploration and marine exploration, while refraction is used in engineering applications and crustal studies. In both cases, the energy is supplied by the experimenter. About 90% of what we know about the earth’s interior is based in seismic data. For very deep ...
Listening Closely to ‘See’ Into the Earth
Listening Closely to ‘See’ Into the Earth

... Mapping Hawaii’s plume Until now, almost all seismic observatories have been located on land, which accounts for only 30 percent of Earth’s surface. The lack of evenly distributed seismograph coverage in the oceans has limited our understanding of Earth’s structure at both regional and global scale ...
waves - WordPress.com
waves - WordPress.com

10.4 Studying Earth`s Interior
10.4 Studying Earth`s Interior

Seismic Evaluation & Design: Special Moment-Resisting Frame Structure
Seismic Evaluation & Design: Special Moment-Resisting Frame Structure

IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IOSR-JMCE) e-ISSN: 2278-1684,p-ISSN: 2320-334X,
IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IOSR-JMCE) e-ISSN: 2278-1684,p-ISSN: 2320-334X,

- Catalyst
- Catalyst

Section 9.4 Testing Plate Tectonics
Section 9.4 Testing Plate Tectonics

... supports the theory of plate tectonics Evaluate how earthquakes, ocean drilling and hot spots provide evidence that supports the theory of plate tectonics ...
Aftershock activity of the 2015 Gorkha, Nepal
Aftershock activity of the 2015 Gorkha, Nepal

... velocity waveform data were used. An event meeting the criterion of more than three simultaneous P-phases and one S-phase was determined as an earthquake. Magnitude calculation was carried out using the maximum amplitude and hypocenter distance (Watanabe 1971). A total of 4780 earthquakes were evalu ...
Seismo 1: Body waves
Seismo 1: Body waves

PDF - Geophysical Journal International
PDF - Geophysical Journal International

... carried out a detailed study of alternative fits to the large earthquake data and concluded the preferred fit was to two applications of the Gutenberg–Richter scaling given in eq. (1), they suggested b ≈ 1 for Mw < 7.6 and b ≈ 1.5 for Mw > 7.6. A detailed up-to-date study using worldwide data from t ...
Natural Hazards and their Mitigation
Natural Hazards and their Mitigation

...  Most of the instruction will be lecture-oriented, but students are allowed to ask questions.  Students will be given homework from the different sections of the course which will require researching from textbooks or the internet  Students are encouraged to seek help outside the lecture room fro ...
Earthquakes - Bakersfield College
Earthquakes - Bakersfield College

... same area with respect to the intensity. Additionally, different building codes applied to various communities all over the world may give the illusion of less or more damage with the same energy release. In other words, different parts of the world would experience various damage reports caused by ...
P-wave compression propagating wave
P-wave compression propagating wave

introduction - California State University, Long Beach
introduction - California State University, Long Beach

... county. In this case, maximum economic loss (defined by resiliency parameters) is assumed. Damage (number of pipe breaks) and restoration times also increase exponentially with magnitude. However, closer inspection of the variability in the individual simulation results showed that simulation cases ...
Introduction to Earthquakes
Introduction to Earthquakes

... The movie shows foreshocks and aftershocks associated with the Landers earthquake (M7.3, 1992) in S. California. The map shows the area near the Landers earthquake epicenter. Some highways (dark blue) and surface traces of faults (light bluegreen lines) are shown. The animation shows earthquake epi ...
Poster  - International Seismological Centre
Poster - International Seismological Centre

... One of the global components of the Global Earthquake Model Foundation (GEM) effort is to compile a Reference Global Instrumental Seismic Catalogue (1900-2009) to be used by GEM for the characterization of the spatial distribution of seismicity, the magnitude-frequency relation and the maximum magni ...
A MAPUCHE EARTHQUAKE AND TSUNAMI LEGEND
A MAPUCHE EARTHQUAKE AND TSUNAMI LEGEND

... battle between Xeg-Xeg filu (also called Trengtreng or Ten Ten vilu) and Kai-Kai filu (also called Caicai or Caycay vilu), the warring serpents of land and sea, explains how the Chilean archipelago was formed. Xeg-Xeg controls the domains of earth and volcanoes, and is responsible for earthquakes. X ...
Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland Bulletin 26
Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland Bulletin 26

... is movements of near-surface sediments at one of the end points of the base line before 1911 due to winter freezing and thawing (M. Aarestrup, personal communication 1991; K. Engsager, personal communication 2009). We consider it unlikely that deformation occurred in 1930 as suggsted by Rosenkrantz ...
final
final

... d. all of the above types of volcanism are common on the Snake River Plain e. only basaltic and rhyolitic volcanism are common on the Snake River Plain 36. Between 1000-1300 C.E. 4 different locations ___ saw eruptions related to Basin and Range extension. a. near the Oregon and Washington border b. ...
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Earthquake casualty estimation



Recent advances are improving the speed and accuracy of loss estimates immediately after earthquakes (within less than an hour) so that injured people may be rescued more efficiently. After major and large earthquakes, rescue agencies and civil defense managers rapidly need quantitative estimates of the extent of the potential disaster, at a time when information from the affected area may not yet have reached the outside world. For the injured below the rubble every minute counts.To rapidly provide estimates of the extent of an earthquake disaster is much less of a problem in industrialized than in developing countries. This article focuses on how one can estimate earthquake losses in developing countries in real time.
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