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1 Mountains and Mountain Ranges
1 Mountains and Mountain Ranges

... The Andes: Subduction at a continental margin The Himalayas rose when a plate carrying oceanic crust converged with a plate carrying continental crust, followed by a continent–continent collision. Pictured here is Lamoshe, in china’s Sichuan Province. By 90 million years ago, the trench and region ...
Plate Tectonics II
Plate Tectonics II

... This produces a series of downdropped blocks called GRABENS in between the uplifted HORSTS. (The grabens are the valleys, the mountain ranges the horsts.) ...
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File

... perimeter of each continent and associated coastal plain, and was part of the continent during the glacial periods, but is undersea during interglacial periods. ...
Chap7Sect3 review
Chap7Sect3 review

... • With your hands, show me the 3 types of boundaries! Stand and Do! • Now let’s illustrate it! ...
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... Arctic was caused by Anui-Anvil Ocean subduction zones—now gone, but around present-day Iceland. Also, curiously enough, it was a very active region tectonically, with lots of volcanoes (though we should remember that many areas of the Arctic are still very active tectonically). Until 133 Ma, there ...
Evolution of Australian Biota
Evolution of Australian Biota

... England, scientists thought the description of a an egg laying mammal, with bill like a duck, and a tail like a beaver had to be a ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... Deep trench on ocean side; Fore arc attached to continental crust Volcanoes - mountain range parallel to / 300-400 km from trench High volcanic activity- Andesitic High seismic activity; earthquake foci 0 to 700 km deep ...
The Era
The Era

...  large ______________ impact @ end of Cretaceous (@ least 10km in ...
Ocean Basins (Chapter 19) - Ms. Whitt's Science Classes
Ocean Basins (Chapter 19) - Ms. Whitt's Science Classes

...  Drilling Ships- Ships used to obtain core samples, that are used for testing ...
geology of bc
geology of bc

... Passive margin A passive oceancontinent margin existed from around 700 m.y to around 200 m.y. ago. A thick sequence of sediments–clastic rocks and limestones– accumulated along the continental margin during this time. ...
EGU2009-944-2
EGU2009-944-2

... In the western prolongation of the Pyrenees, the substratum of the Cantabrian Mountains consists of an E-W crustal section of the Gondwana continental margin involved in the Variscan collision. In Mesozoic times, the region was modified by rifting and the opening of the Atlantic and the Bay of Bisca ...
PowerPoint Presentation - How and why does subduction occur?
PowerPoint Presentation - How and why does subduction occur?

... ‘Bulldozer action’ scrapes ocean sediments and thrusts material into a wedge ...
An Introduction to Terrane Analysis in the Western North American
An Introduction to Terrane Analysis in the Western North American

... at 25º - 30º N off the west coast of No. America. Triassic - 10º - 20º N at paleolatitude of northern Oregon (Seven Devils & Huntington Arcs). Jurassic & Cretaceous – no primary magnetizations; Alexander-Wrangellia accreted to North American continental margin and dispersed northward as far as Alask ...
Geología Norteamerica
Geología Norteamerica

... the Proto-Pacific oceanic basin and the growth of the Paleozoic oceanic lithosphere against the newly generated passive margin of the western North America. By Permian times, the sea floor spreading produced a huge ocean and the Proto-Pacific was only a part of it. The name of the huge ocean that su ...
Earth Science Chapter 23: The Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic
Earth Science Chapter 23: The Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic

... Antler Orogeny. The Caledonian and Acadian Orogenies impacted what was to become the Eastern North American continent, while the Antler Orogeny occurred along the Laurentia’s western margin • During the Late Paleozoic, the supercontinent Pangaea formed. In the Southern Hemisphere a series of collisi ...
India during the Mesozoic: Palaeogeographic constraints and
India during the Mesozoic: Palaeogeographic constraints and

... the Gondwana basin, a rift related depression system (graben and half graben) in central Indian continental region as revealed by plant microfossils ( mio-flora). By the Middle Triassic time, Indian sub-continent started splitting from its host Gondwanaland and this breaking of the marginal part and ...
Chapter Questions
Chapter Questions

... subducting oceanic plate (might include pieces of ocean lithosphere as well), and 2) sediment that erodes off the volcanic arc behind the subduction zone (land). This thick sequence of sediment is folded and compressed between the trench and the volcanic arc, often creating compressional mountain ra ...
rifted margin
rifted margin

... The eastern North American continental margin is not a plate boundary. The continent/ocean boundary was created when Pangea rifted apart, creating a transition from continental to oceanic crust through extensional thinning and magmatic emplacement. This type of continental margin has historically be ...
Chapter 23 The Geology of the Mesozoic Era
Chapter 23 The Geology of the Mesozoic Era

... Mudstones and Sandstones of stream deposits, volcanic ash, with fossil trees (the Petrified Forest!) Texas, New Mexico, northern Arizona, Nevada, Utah, and western Colorado Pollen studies show that the Chinle is the same age as early Newark Supergroup ...
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... Pangaea breaks up. North American plate moves westward. ...
Regions for Analysis
Regions for Analysis

... Millions of years ago, there was a narrow ocean basin between Arabia and Asia. As the continents collided, that ocean basin closed up. The southern part of Iran is sedimentary rock that has been folded up, and is all that remains of the closing ocean basin. The northern part of Iran is metamorphic r ...
Ocean Topography
Ocean Topography

... Continental shelf • The extended perimeter of each continent and associated coastal plain, and was part of the continent during the glacial periods, but is undersea during interglacial periods. ...
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... 25. What is meant by the term orogenesis? A. it is a type of metamorphism B. it is the process by which subducting plates melt C. it is the development of a new rift valley D. it is the creation of mountain ranges E. it is a type of folding 25. The Cascades mountain range is a good example of: A. a ...
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Cimmeria (continent)

Cimmeria was an ancient microcontinent that existed about 200 million years ago. It rifted north from Gondwana during the Late Carboniferous and collided against eastern Laurasia (the Siberian continent) during the Late Triassic together with the Chinese continents. The collision created new mountain ranges between Siberia and Cimmeria. Cimmeria consisted of parts of Turkey, Iran, Afghanistan, Tibet, Indochina and Malaya. Cimmeria was on the Cimmerian Plate, an ancient tectonic plate that was subducting under Laurasia.The present remains of Cimmeria, as a result of the massive uplifting of its continental crust, are unusually rich in a number of rare chalcophile elements. Apart from the Altiplano in Bolivia, almost all the world’s deposits of antimony as stibnite are found in Cimmeria, with the major mines being in Turkey, Yunnan and Thailand. The major deposits of tin are also found in Malaysia and Thailand, whilst Turkey also has major deposits of chromite ore.
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