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to - Owokoniran Memorial Hospital Limited
to - Owokoniran Memorial Hospital Limited

... Excessive involvement in pleasurable activities Delusional thoughts ...
Panic Disorder
Panic Disorder

... • Persistent high levels of anxiety and excessive worry over many life circumstances – Symptoms must be present for at least three months – Develops gradually, beginning in childhood or adolescence – Somatic symptoms: • Muscle tension, restlessness, sleep difficulties, poor concentration, and avoida ...
CE-1421 / Dual Diagnosis and Co
CE-1421 / Dual Diagnosis and Co

... disorder), schizophrenia or other psychotic disorders (e.g., delusional disorder), mood disorders, anxiety disorders, somatoform disorders, factitious disorders, depressive disorders, dissociative disorders (e.g., split personality and depersonalization disorder), sexual and gender identity disorder ...
Prevalence of eating disorders among young Hungarian women
Prevalence of eating disorders among young Hungarian women

... or three decades. There are two tendencies in the research: one is the ever more precise description of various sub-types and associated comparative studies, and the other is work towards integration, concentrating on common elements of different eating disorders. Eating disorders give rise to many ...
Integrating Interpersonal Social Rhythm Therapy and Eye Movement
Integrating Interpersonal Social Rhythm Therapy and Eye Movement

... cause significant impairment in functioning and is without psychosis. The presence of either would qualify as BP-I, with manic episodes being a requirement for the diagnosis of BP-I (APA, 2013). People with BP-II rarely complain of hypomania as they do not view it as disadvantageous (APA, 2013). Dep ...
Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia

... Schizophrenia LESSON OBJECTIVES: 1. Distinguish key symptoms of schizophrenia. 2. Analyze the prevailing biologic, psychological, and social theories that are the basis for understanding schizophrenia. 3. Analyze human responses to schizophrenia with emphasis on hallucinations, delusions, and social ...
Depression Parent information from AAP`s Healthy - G
Depression Parent information from AAP`s Healthy - G

... Before dysthymic disorder can be diagnosed, children must have had these symptoms for a year or longer, although symptoms may have subsided for up to 2 months at a time within that year. The symptoms also must not be caused by another mood disorder, such as MDD or bipolar disorder, a medical conditi ...
Anxiety Disorders
Anxiety Disorders

... • Hyperlink Slides - This presentation contain two types of hyperlinks. Hyperlinks can be identified by the text being underlined and a different color (usually purple). – Unit subsections hyperlinks: Immediately after the unit title slide, a page (slide #3) can be found listing all of the unit’s su ...
Richard J. Gerrig, Ph.D. and Philip Zimbardo, Ph.D.
Richard J. Gerrig, Ph.D. and Philip Zimbardo, Ph.D.

... and nurture? Can you answer the above question and provide an example from your own life? ...
A clinical approach to paediatric conversion disorder: VEER in the
A clinical approach to paediatric conversion disorder: VEER in the

... seizures, paraesthesias, paresis, abnormal gait and other abnormal movements. The symptoms must cause the patient to experience clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational or other important areas of functioning. It is important to understand that the symptoms are not inten ...
DSM - Roger Peele
DSM - Roger Peele

The Surprising History of Passive
The Surprising History of Passive

... every hundred and suggesting that as many as one in five may be at risk. Published the same year the APA decided to rename social phobia as “social anxiety disorder,” Stein et al.’s article was soon so influential and cited that it came to be considered one of the disorder’s founding documents. Yet ...
OTH Post Reading on Somatoform File
OTH Post Reading on Somatoform File

... BDD); 4) Psychological Factors Affecting Medical Condition (which may need a new name) should be rewritten, perhaps including Winfried Rief's more psychological criteria for multisomatoform disorder (e.g., attention focusing on physical perception, over-interpretation of physical sensations as possi ...
Assessment and management of depression in young people
Assessment and management of depression in young people

... • direct effects of a medical disorder (e.g. infections, endocrine, central nervous system and metabolic disorders) • direct effects of a substance (e.g. alcohol use or withdrawal, drug use; certain medications) ...
Clinical Practice Guideline for Identification and Treatment
Clinical Practice Guideline for Identification and Treatment

... and youth. Studies demonstrate a U.S. community prevalence of approximately 8 to 12%. It is more common in boys. ...
Eating disorders and anxiety
Eating disorders and anxiety

... For people who develop an eating disorder before they develop anxiety, these severe anxious feelings may arise from difficulties associated with the symptoms of eating disorders, such as changes ...
Evolution of Psychosomatic Diagnosis in DSM. Historical
Evolution of Psychosomatic Diagnosis in DSM. Historical

... listing of specific criteria to be used as the basis for diagnosis; 3) the organization of diagnostic categories in a hierarchical manner [3]. A new feature of DSM III was the multiaxial format in which personality disorders, concomitant medical conditions, stressors and global functioning were incl ...
SHIP conference July 31 2012 Linda Grossman M.D. Anna Maria Wilms Floet M.D.
SHIP conference July 31 2012 Linda Grossman M.D. Anna Maria Wilms Floet M.D.

... Decrease in size and/or activity of key parts of brain  Right frontal region (alerting and executive fx)  Anterior cingulate gyrus (executive function)  Left dorsolateral area (verbal working memory)  Basal ganglia (caudate and globus pallidus) and cerebellum (inferior posterior lobe and lobes V ...
Conduct Disorder and Oppositional Defiant Disorder
Conduct Disorder and Oppositional Defiant Disorder

... mental health and substance abuse problems, and the youth’s functioning at school and home and in the community. The mental health professional should explore whether the youth may have another problem that is the true explanation for the behavior. It is not uncommon for depressed youth, particularl ...
Trauma and mental health
Trauma and mental health

... considerable debate about the definition of trauma over the past decade. Trauma is a very individual experience, and what is experienced as trauma by one person can be different for the next. A person can recover from an experience of trauma with very little impact on their wellbeing, and in other c ...
Psychological disorders
Psychological disorders

... • Stressful events related to work, marriage and close relationships often precede depression • With each new generation, depression is striking earlier and affecting more people ...
Schizophrenia and Related Disorders
Schizophrenia and Related Disorders

Armed conflict and mental health
Armed conflict and mental health

... providing clinical services that target mental health • When clinical services are indicated, services should target a broad range of mental health conditions and not only PTSD • It is also imperative to take into account that the symptomology seen may not be solely due to conflict exposure; there m ...
Phobias are intense fears about specific places, situations or things
Phobias are intense fears about specific places, situations or things

... differences between specific phobia and other mental health disorders seem very important. Here is some examples show the differences between them as follows: A. The differences between specific phobia and psychotic disorders: There are some patients who have psychotic disorders such as schizophreni ...
Introduction to Psychology
Introduction to Psychology

... 1. Discuss the aims and methods of psychoanalysis, and explain the critics’ concerns with this form of therapy, noting how psychodynamic therapists have tried to answer the criticisms. 2. Identify basic characteristics of the humanistic therapies and the specific goals and techniques of client-cente ...
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Mental disorder



A mental disorder, also called a mental illness, psychological disorder or psychiatric disorder, is mental or behavioral pattern that causes either suffering or a poor ability to function in ordinary life. Many disorders are described. Conditions that are excluded include social norms. Signs and symptoms depend on the specific disorder.The causes of mental disorders are often unclear. Theories may incorporate findings from a range of fields. Mental disorders are usually defined by a combination of how a person feels, acts, thinks or perceives. This may be associated with particular regions or functions of the brain, often in a social context. A mental disorder is one aspect of mental health. The scientific study of mental disorders is called psychopathology.Services are based in psychiatric hospitals or in the community, and assessments are carried out by psychiatrists, clinical psychologists and clinical social workers, using various methods but often relying on observation and questioning. Treatments are provided by various mental health professionals. Psychotherapy and psychiatric medication are two major treatment options. Other treatments include social interventions, peer support and self-help. In a minority of cases there might be involuntary detention or treatment. Prevention programs have been shown to reduce depression.Common mental disorders include depression, which affects about 400 million, dementia which affects about 35 million, and schizophrenia, which affects about 21 million people globally. Stigma and discrimination can add to the suffering and disability associated with mental disorders, leading to various social movements attempting to increase understanding and challenge social exclusion.
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