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BIOL 1020 – ECOLOGY UNIT LECTURE NOTES 1 of 5 Ecology I
BIOL 1020 – ECOLOGY UNIT LECTURE NOTES 1 of 5 Ecology I

... 2. What are abiotic factors? Give examples. ...
ecosystem stability
ecosystem stability

... Invasive species usually cause local native biodiversity to decline and therefore affect ecosystem stability. ...
Davis Creek New - Long Point Region Conservation Authority
Davis Creek New - Long Point Region Conservation Authority

... • Promote establishing and/or preserving existing riparian buffers. It is important to maintain natural buffers of trees, shrubs, grasses rather than maintaining lawn or crops right up to the water’s edge. In addition, by not fertilizing lawns next to streams, potential nutrient loading into a water ...
Renewable Resource
Renewable Resource

... * Deep Sea Vents – ecosystem that does not require sunlight - bacteria use chemicals from underwater volcanoes for food Consumer o Eat producers and/or other consumers o Get energy from eating other things  indirect sunlight ...
An Introduction to Ecology and the Biosphere
An Introduction to Ecology and the Biosphere

... them. Cleared areas therefore typically experience greater temperature extremes than the forest interior because of greater solar radiation and wind currents that arise from the rapid heating and cooling of open land. Within a forest, low-lying ground is usually wetter than higher ground and tends t ...
Document
Document

... 25. According to the energy pyramid, are there more prairie dogs or plants? _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 26. What level has the most ener ...
Chapter Review
Chapter Review

... 25. According to the energy pyramid, are there more prairie dogs or plants? _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 26. What level has the most ener ...
Chapter 12 - Washington Township, Franklin County
Chapter 12 - Washington Township, Franklin County

... Wetlands are generally found along rivers and streams or in other areas subject to frequent flooding, and are characterized by soil type and the presence of hydrophytic (“waterloving”) vegetation, in addition to the presence of visible surface water. Wetlands are typically rich in plant growth and p ...
Chapter 03_lecture
Chapter 03_lecture

... Non-Living World • Ecosystem- A particular location on Earth distinguished by its particular mix of interacting biotic and abiotic components. ...
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... Energy Flow in an Ecosystem: Losing Energy in Food Chains and Webs accordance with the 2nd law of thermodynamics, there is a decrease in the amount of energy available to each succeeding organism in a food chain or web. ...
KEY AN ORGANISM`S NICHE IS ITS ROLE IN THE COMMUNITY
KEY AN ORGANISM`S NICHE IS ITS ROLE IN THE COMMUNITY

... * the non-living parts of the environment * they directly affect the ability of organisms to live and reproduce ex. hot temperature, little water are examples of abiotic factors BIOTIC FACTORS * all the living things that directly or indirectly affect the ecosystem * biotic factors interact with oth ...
Ecology Review Packet
Ecology Review Packet

... 3. Water can enter the atmosphere by evaporating from the leaves of plants in the process of ___________________. 4. Circle the letter of each process involved in the water ...
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

... Some animals rely of simple diffusion through their skin to respire.  While others…  Have developed large complex organ systems for respiration. ...
Unit 3 Sustainable Ecosystems
Unit 3 Sustainable Ecosystems

... The islanders prospered due to these advantages, and a reflection of this is the religion which sprouted in their leisure, which had at its centerpiece the giant moai, or heads, that are the island's most distinctive feature today. These moai, which the island is littered with, are supposed to have ...
What is meant by the “Circle of Life”?
What is meant by the “Circle of Life”?

... the “Circle of Life”? ...
Chapter 13 How Ecosystems Change
Chapter 13 How Ecosystems Change

... moisture and temperature vary with the distance from the equator. The tropics are warm and moist and have long growing seasons with lost of rain. ...
Chapter 31
Chapter 31

... Eventually, algae come in, then larger plants. Over time, the pond/lake fills in with dead plant material and larger animals move in. Eventually, the pond/lake completely fills in and over 100 years becomes a terrestrial environment. ...
Characteristics of Life Notes Packet
Characteristics of Life Notes Packet

... maintenance and repair). Organisms cannot always maintain homeostasis in all environmental conditions. If an organism cannot continue its metabolism and maintain homeostasis – its life will cease! Earth has a limited supply of resources. When organisms die, the materials in their cells are recycled ...
Lesson 5 - Human Activity and Ecosystems - Hitchcock
Lesson 5 - Human Activity and Ecosystems - Hitchcock

... • An ecosystem is all of the living and nonliving things within a given area. • Changing one thing in an ecosystem can affect many other things, because everything in an ecosystem is connected. • Humans can affect ecosystems through pollution. Pollution is caused by any material or condition that ha ...
Within each ecosystem, there are habitats which may also vary in size
Within each ecosystem, there are habitats which may also vary in size

... species. Another major factor affecting habitats are humans. Things we do can increase or decrease the number of certain species. Descriptions of environment such as temperature and rainfall are used to group habitats together. Habitats of similar climate and vegetation are called biomes. In differe ...
5.2 Detection and monitoring of pollution
5.2 Detection and monitoring of pollution

... 1: Pollution intolerant: These organisms are highly sensitive to pollution. (e.g. stonefly or alderfly larva) 2: Semi-Pollution intolerant: These organisms are sensitive to pollution. (e.g. dragonfly larva or crawfish) 3: Semi-Pollution tolerant: These organisms will be found in clean and slightly p ...
Guided Reading Activities
Guided Reading Activities

... 8. Humans can learn something about our own sustainability from the fact that available energy decreases as you go up in trophic levels. What is a simple solution (that would require no new technology) for how humans could feed more of our species? 9. A quote by a scientist reads: “Three hundr ...
Ecological Information
Ecological Information

... to OECD 301 or REGULATION on detergents ...
Topic 4 - OoCities
Topic 4 - OoCities

... the atmosphere. The planet is now enveloped by a layer of carbon dioxide far thicker than would be there naturally, which allows the sun radiation to enter our atmosphere, but prevents it from going out. This causes the trapping of heat into our atmosphere, and the consequent gradual increase in tem ...
Homeostasis - thephysicsteacher.ie
Homeostasis - thephysicsteacher.ie

... Relate homeostasis to temperature, fluid balance and chemistry of cells Relate homeostasis to temperature, fluid balance and chemistry of organisms. Explain why organisms must maintain constant conditions in their cells and bodies 6. Explain diffusion 7. Explain how organisms need to develop exchang ...
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Natural environment



The natural environment encompasses all living and non-living things occurring naturally on Earth or some region thereof. It is an environment that encompasses the interaction of all living species. Climate, weather, and natural resources that affect human survival and economic activity.The concept of the natural environment can be distinguished by components: Complete ecological units that function as natural systems without massive civilized human intervention, including all vegetation, microorganisms, soil, rocks, atmosphere, and natural phenomena that occur within their boundaries Universal natural resources and physical phenomena that lack clear-cut boundaries, such as air, water, and climate, as well as energy, radiation, electric charge, and magnetism, not originating from civilized human activityIn contrast to the natural environment is the built environment. In such areas where man has fundamentally transformed landscapes such as urban settings and agricultural land conversion, the natural environment is greatly modified and diminished, with a much more simplified human environment largely replacing it. Even events which seem less extreme such as hydroelectric dam construction, or photovoltaic system construction in the desert, the natural environment is substantially altered.It is difficult to find absolutely natural environments, and it is common that the naturalness varies in a continuum, from ideally 100% natural in one extreme to 0% natural in the other. More precisely, we can consider the different aspects or components of an environment, and see that their degree of naturalness is not uniform. If, for instance, we take an agricultural field, and consider the mineralogic composition and the structure of its soil, we will find that whereas the first is quite similar to that of an undisturbed forest soil, the structure is quite different.Natural environment is often used as a synonym for habitat. For instance, when we say that the natural environment of giraffes is the savanna.
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