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The Science Isn`t Settled
The Science Isn`t Settled

... has warmed rapidly since the late 970s. However, both weather balloon and satellite data sets show much less warming in the lower atmosphere than at the surface, although recent examination of all data sets has resulted in adjustments that reduce the disagreements. ...
Introduction to climate change
Introduction to climate change

... activity and resources sections cover a wide range of activities including surveys, role plays, experiments and creating posters/displays. This broad range of activities allows for varying timeframes and also acknowledges different learner styles. ...
Emissions Trading: Dairy industry response
Emissions Trading: Dairy industry response

...  methane (CH4) most from rumen fermentation (stomach of cattle) & some effluent  70% of dairy farm emissions  nitrous oxide (N2O) from fertiliser, legumes and effluent  20% of dairy farm emissions  carbon dioxide (CO2) from electricity and fuel consumption  10% of dairy farm emissions ...
Climate change and mountain ecosystems Martin F. Price and John
Climate change and mountain ecosystems Martin F. Price and John

The Paris Agreement Summary
The Paris Agreement Summary

... for reviewing countries’ emissions commitments every five years, and a system for tracking countries’ progress towards meeting their mitigation goals. The coalition succeeded in integrating all four items into the new Agreement. While Parties could not agree on a specific date at which global emissi ...
Extreme event: Heat waves and hot days
Extreme event: Heat waves and hot days

... Many parts of Australia, including southern NSW, Victoria, Tasmania and parts of South Australia, have seen an increase in extreme fire weather over the last 30 years. The fire season in the southeast is now longer with fire weather extending into November and March. This means the opportunity for f ...
Powerful new climate logic [PDF, 453.66 KB
Powerful new climate logic [PDF, 453.66 KB

climate change, small island developing States
climate change, small island developing States

... training and institutional strengthening that could enhance regional and national capacities, and to identify and assess policy options. Based on the success of these initial activities, the Caribbean SIDS went on to create a sub-regional institution that will be dedicated to supporting action in th ...
• News in Brief 1 • Graduate Studies Program 3 - IMK - IFU
• News in Brief 1 • Graduate Studies Program 3 - IMK - IFU

... between participants centered on adaptation and coping strategies to enhance and support local capacities in the face of more frequent and multiple hazard events. In particular, the role and limitation of early warning systems underlined key challenges and a need for close collaboration between agen ...
VLAB_CC_CV_SM_ct (1)
VLAB_CC_CV_SM_ct (1)

... • A change in the state of the climate that can be identified by changes in the mean and/or the variability of its properties, and that persists for an extended period, typically decades or longer. • Change in climate over time can be due to natural variability or as a result of human activity. Sour ...
Climate change and sustainable water resources: placing the threat
Climate change and sustainable water resources: placing the threat

... stress", without allowing for any increase in demand due to climate change. Estimates for the 2050s vary from 117 million (graphs in Arnell & King, 1997) to 170 million (Arnell, 1998), but perhaps with a slight reduction by 2080. ...
Global Climate Change Policy Update (2007) DRAFT
Global Climate Change Policy Update (2007) DRAFT

... to environmentalists. The senators based their comments on a daylong climate conference they hosted in April 2006, plus hundreds of written comments submitted in the days leading up to the session. "While opinions varied on the stringency of initial limits, there was support for the notion that a pr ...
Into Unknown Territory. The Limits to Adaptation and Reality of Loss
Into Unknown Territory. The Limits to Adaptation and Reality of Loss

... could rise by up to two metres by 2100.16 In such a scenario there will be devastating impacts for many low lying countries, coastal regions and cities. For example, most of the Maldives would be uninhabitable and its population would have to relocate. Analysis shows that in developing countries, ev ...
Global Health Threats: Global Warming in Perspective
Global Health Threats: Global Warming in Perspective

... although global warming could become a greater public health threat in the foreseeable future, it will, nevertheless, remain a much smaller threat than other non-global-warming-related threats. Note that the above estimates do not explicitly consider changes in mortality due to reduced cold stress f ...
1. Active engagement
1. Active engagement

... by the France-Germany group was given the unique opportunity to highlight the leading role and dynamism of local authorities as well as their many significant and concrete achievements in regions, such as the actions taken in Bordeaux to renovate buildings for greater energy efficiency, and even the ...
on the occasion of the Sport, Environment and Climate Change
on the occasion of the Sport, Environment and Climate Change

... “It is virtually certain that increases in the frequency and magnitude of warm daily temperature extremes and decreases in cold extremes will occur in the 21st Century on the global scale and that it is likely that the frequency of heavy precipitation or the proportion of total rainfall from heavy ...
CLIMsystems Compendium of Products and Services
CLIMsystems Compendium of Products and Services

... Drought Monitoring and Analysis Service .................................................................................................... 5 Sea Level Rise and Extreme Sea Level Analysis Service ................................................................................ 6 SWAT and Water Resou ...
TeCHnOLOGICAL PROGReSS WILL nOT
TeCHnOLOGICAL PROGReSS WILL nOT

Priority adaptations to climate change for Pacific fisheries and
Priority adaptations to climate change for Pacific fisheries and

... 3. How can we respond? - Adaptation measures at national and local scales - Explore mitigation options ...
Pulling Answers Out of the Air
Pulling Answers Out of the Air

... warmer (which absorbs CO2 less well or actually gives off annually subtracts. some of its dissolved CO2). All this being said, the biosphere Finally, the long residence time of CO2 in the atmois also demonstrating signs of having reached saturation, sphere poses an especially demanding challenge. In ...
Climate Change and Landscape Preservation
Climate Change and Landscape Preservation

... twentieth century, and the total twentieth-century rise is estimated to be 0.17 meter, or more than half a foot. Geological observations indicate that sea-level rise over the previous 2,000 years was far less (Fig. 1). • Snow cover is decreasing in most regions, particularly in spring. The maximum e ...
Climate change justice and the global policy mix
Climate change justice and the global policy mix

... similar cost in terms of forgone national income or well-being over the 2000-50 period (Miller 2009: 146-51; Traxler 2002). If the global climate response requires a level of mitigation activity to avoid dangerous climate change that would impose a 2 per cent loss in the combined incomes of middle a ...
Earth`s Climate History: How do we know what we know?
Earth`s Climate History: How do we know what we know?

... Carole Mandryk, Research Fellow, Center for Climate Change Communication, George Mason University ...
The impacts of climate change on terrestrial Earth surface systems
The impacts of climate change on terrestrial Earth surface systems

... focused on Earth surface system responses to anthropogenic landuse change, with relatively little emphasis on the impacts of climate change. As a result, the future dynamics of Earth surface systems as a downstream response to climate-induced biome shifts are largely unknown, and this must been seen ...
Measuring the economic impact of climate change on
Measuring the economic impact of climate change on

... change on the South African field crop sector, by projecting net revenue per hectare using a range of climate outcomes that are predicted to occur over a period of 30–100 years under a conventional CO2 doubling scenario (IPPC, 2001). The scenarios used in this study forecasted rise in temperature an ...
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IPCC Fourth Assessment Report

Climate Change 2007, the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), is the fourth in a series of reports intended to assess scientific, technical and socio-economic information concerning climate change, its potential effects, and options for adaptation and mitigation. The report is the largest and most detailed summary of the climate change situation ever undertaken, produced by thousands of authors, editors, and reviewers from dozens of countries, citing over 6,000 peer-reviewed scientific studies.It supersedes the Third Assessment Report (2001), and is superseded by the Fifth Assessment Report.The headline findings of the report were: ""warming of the climate system is unequivocal"", and ""most of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations.""
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