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Xeni Gwet`in Community-based Climate Change Adaptation Plan
Xeni Gwet`in Community-based Climate Change Adaptation Plan

... important long-term goals, many of the climate change impacts are already in evidence and will accelerate. The Xeni Gwet’in people, who are already vulnerable, will, therefore, need to prepare for the consequences of increasing global warming over the next 20-50 years. The Xeni Gwet’in already have ...
The Third Oregon Climate Assessment Report
The Third Oregon Climate Assessment Report

... Changing climate will shift ideal growing zones for many important tree species and vegetation types, with conifer forests shifting to mixedforests west of the Cascade Range and subalpine forests shrinking. The observed increase in wildfire activity is partially due to human-caused climate change; i ...
Environment and Urbanization
Environment and Urbanization

... when errors and inconsistencies can be reduced or eliminated through instrumentation changes, tests for changes in the intensity of extreme events can be made, and tend to show significant increases in the intensity of extreme rainfall events.(13) In the future, rising temperatures are projected to ...
world heritage and climate change
world heritage and climate change

... destroying their symbiotic relationship with the microscopic algae that produce their food. 10 Unfortunately, bleaching events are likely to become more frequent and devastating as seas continue to warm because of climate change. 11 ...
World Heritage and Climate Change
World Heritage and Climate Change

... destroying their symbiotic relationship with the microscopic algae that produce their food. 10 Unfortunately, bleaching events are likely to become more frequent and devastating as seas continue to warm because of climate change. 11 ...
Climate Dynamics (CLIM)
Climate Dynamics (CLIM)

... CLIM 715: Numerical Methods for Climate Modeling. 3 credits. Foundation and theory of computational methods for atmosphere and ocean modeling, with special emphasis on finite-difference and spectral methods. Topics include accuracy, consistency, convergence and stability; time stepping schemes; nonl ...
here - Tijuana Estuary : TRNERR
here - Tijuana Estuary : TRNERR

... ecosystem services or management planning due to the scope of this project. It is possible to do this in the future. o Scenarios are informally ranked based on the importance that restoration managers inherently put on various services. o The CURRV Project is conducting an evaluation of how vulnerab ...
ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERN AND THE BUSINESS CYCLE: THE
ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERN AND THE BUSINESS CYCLE: THE

... beginning of the most significant economic downturn in the United States since the Great Depression. Throughout much of 2008 and 2009 gross domestic product (GDP) experienced negative growth, and unemployment rates are now more than double what they were only four years ago. At the same time, we hav ...
Relation, response and change of near
Relation, response and change of near

... rainfall in Thailand. The results show that influenced by the effect of climate variation, temperature has increase trend. Increase tendency of rainfall amount is also noticeable in most places. Only at the northern inland area of the country, incline trend of annual rain is observed. The maximum nu ...
Understanding land surface response to changing South Asian
Understanding land surface response to changing South Asian

... investigated by performing two long-term simulation experiments, with and without anthropogenic forcing, using a variable resolution global climate model having high-resolution zooming over the South Asian region. The present results indicate that anthropogenic effects have considerably influenced t ...
Taking the Lead on Climate Change
Taking the Lead on Climate Change

... for their scenic or recreation values. The new science suggests that these beautiful places will also help species to adjust their climate locally. Diverse landforms also enable plants, animals and humans alike to survive otherwise catastrophic weather because they break up the landscape, slow down ...
Climate change and timing of avian breeding and migration
Climate change and timing of avian breeding and migration

... 2010). Timing of migration is also affected by other environmental variables such as favourable tailwinds (Alerstam 1990) or conditions at stop-over sites or wintering areas (Saino and Ambrosini 2008), which can be affected by climate change partly independently of temperature. However, in the conte ...
Global Warming and Science
Global Warming and Science

... Fig. 6. Climate reconstructions over the last two centuries [SIC : millennia]. Medieval warm period missing – Little Ice Age ??? ...
Ocean-sourced Carbonate Production
Ocean-sourced Carbonate Production

... contribution of fisheries to these economies thus making the integrity of carbonate-based habitats such as reefs and beaches a critical part of the coastal economies of the region (UNEP/Nairobi Convention Secretariat 2009). The integrity of these habitats also contributes to the fishing economy of ...
Climate change and habitat conversion favour the same species
Climate change and habitat conversion favour the same species

... estimated bird range sizes under different future climate change scenarios. First, we cleaned observation data obtained from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF; www.gbif.org) for North and South America to include only observations by humans, and removed georeferencing errors (e.g. i ...
news10-1
news10-1

... (Malaysia) and Dr Arsenio Ella (Philippines). There was a general consensus that climate change is inevitable and unavoidable, and the impacts are evident in many countries. The role of science in the climate change debates shall be strengthened and there is a need to create sufficient awareness and ...
Extreme Events and Disasters are the Biggest Threat to Taiwan
Extreme Events and Disasters are the Biggest Threat to Taiwan

... about two folds of the global warming trend (figure 1). Similar to the global warming, the warming trend in Taiwan can be divided into two stages: from year 1921 to 1951 and from year 1961 to nowadays. However, there are differences between the warming trend in Taiwan and that of global mean. During ...
Institutional Arrangements for Adaptation Fund: World Bank
Institutional Arrangements for Adaptation Fund: World Bank

... World Bank Poverty Agenda • According to OECD Study, 20% to 50% of ODA is subject to climate risk • Whatever the mitigation efforts, we are already committed to significant climate change • Current climate variability and climate change are significant threats to development Climate disasters are ...
Untitled - M/C Journal
Untitled - M/C Journal

1 Meeting the targets or re-imagining society? An empirical study
1 Meeting the targets or re-imagining society? An empirical study

... decrease in the near future (Scott et al, 2013), then ethical claims against CCS may become somewhat less clear-cut. Preston’s critical exploration of the presumptive argument against geoengineering in environmental ethics (2011) is thus a useful vehicle for evaluating the ethical challenges raised ...
Climate change in the oceans: evolutionary
Climate change in the oceans: evolutionary

... light levels and temperature. Superimposed onto these existing gradients, a multitude of environmental factors are predicted to change in mean and variances in the coming decade (Boyd et al. 2010). The scope of this review in terms of selection factors is dictated by the available literature, which ...
The status of the Indo-Pacific Warm Pool and adjacent land at the
The status of the Indo-Pacific Warm Pool and adjacent land at the

... Fig. 2) by counting the pixels representing the two types of surfaces (land and ocean). Results for different water depths—going from today’s sea level down to 125 m which are presented in Table 1—indicate that, at the LGM, exposed land almost doubled in area, to be 94% larger compared to today. A c ...
Sea Ice–Albedo Feedback and Nonlinear Arctic Climate Change
Sea Ice–Albedo Feedback and Nonlinear Arctic Climate Change

... But it is unlikely that atmospheric heat transport would not respond to changes in shortwave absorption. The region north of 70°N receives more energy from the atmospheric transport than it absorbs from the Sun, and together they make up nearly all of the OLR; the surface flux is small [Serreze and ...
5.3.2 Glaciers
5.3.2 Glaciers

... higher temperatures are projected to reduce the number of days with snow cover (Fig. 5.3.3.3). Decreases of more than 60 snow cover days are projected (in the period 2071-2100 compared to the period 1961-1990) to occur around the northern Baltic Sea, on the west slope of the Scandinavian mountains a ...
The effects of climate change on Merriam`s kangaroo rat, Dipodomys
The effects of climate change on Merriam`s kangaroo rat, Dipodomys

... In an effort to understand how community structure might change as a result of changes in climate, we examined the relationship between adult MBM and abundance of another rodent species with these changes in temperature and with precipitation. In addition, we examined the relationship between abunda ...
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IPCC Fourth Assessment Report

Climate Change 2007, the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), is the fourth in a series of reports intended to assess scientific, technical and socio-economic information concerning climate change, its potential effects, and options for adaptation and mitigation. The report is the largest and most detailed summary of the climate change situation ever undertaken, produced by thousands of authors, editors, and reviewers from dozens of countries, citing over 6,000 peer-reviewed scientific studies.It supersedes the Third Assessment Report (2001), and is superseded by the Fifth Assessment Report.The headline findings of the report were: ""warming of the climate system is unequivocal"", and ""most of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations.""
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