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Medicines are classified based on how they work in your body.
Medicines are classified based on how they work in your body.

PHARMACEUTICAL STUDIES ON FLASH TABLETS OFA HIGHLY SOLUBLE METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE
PHARMACEUTICAL STUDIES ON FLASH TABLETS OFA HIGHLY SOLUBLE METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE

... hypoglycemic agents can produce weight gain due to reducing glucose excretion[13-15].Among commonly used OHAs, thiazolidinediones and sulphonylurea contribute to weight gain, whereas metformin causes weight loss and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors are weight neutral[16,17].Overall, there is a need ...
McLean 2000 - American Geriatrics Society
McLean 2000 - American Geriatrics Society

I. 	 . Chemical Physical  Information A. 	 Synonyms:
I. . Chemical Physical Information A. Synonyms:

... microvascular hemostasis and platelet activity in vivo in the m icrocirculation of rabbit mesentery and ear chamber.• Groups of six New Zealand rabbits of either sex were administered intravenous doses of 0, 0.5, 1, 2, or 5 mg/kg Elmiron, and the primary hemostatic plug formation time (PBT) and tot ...
Cocaine Addiction
Cocaine Addiction

... to the pleasurable effects of cocaine. Cocaine use has been linked to many types of heart disease. Cocaine has Researchers have discovered that, when a pleasurable event is occurring, it been found to trigger chaotic heart rhythms, called ventricular fibrillation; is accompanied by a large increase ...
LIGAND-TARGETED THERAPEUTICS IN ANTICANCER THERAPY
LIGAND-TARGETED THERAPEUTICS IN ANTICANCER THERAPY

... normal host cells from which they derive. Consequently, the high levels of selective toxicity that can be achieved with bacterial or viral chemotherapeutics cannot be achieved with anticancer chemotherapeutics because of the lack of unique molecular targets on cancer cells. Most, if not all, cancer ...
MICROSPONGE DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM
MICROSPONGE DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM

... emulsion system or by suspension polymerization in a liquid–liquid system. The most common emulsion system used is oilin-water (o/w), with the microsponges being produced by the emulsion solvent diffusion (ESD) method. It was shown that the drug: polymer ratio, stirring rate, volume of dispersed pha ...
Microsponges as Innovative Drug Delivery Systems
Microsponges as Innovative Drug Delivery Systems

... reservoir type system, which opens at the surface through pores. In some cases an inert liquid immiscible with water but completely miscible with monomer is used during polymerization to form the pore network. After polymerization is over the liquid is removed leaving the porous microspheres, i.e. m ...
chapter 1 anti-inflammatory drugs in the 21st century
chapter 1 anti-inflammatory drugs in the 21st century

... production of PGs involved in inflammation, pain and fever. The stage was set in the 1990’s for the discovery and development of drugs to selectively control COX-2 and spare the COX-1 that is central to physiological processes whose inhibition was considered a major factor in development of adverse ...
PrVISANNE
PrVISANNE

... parent at a relatively early age), age, obesity, prolonged immobilization, major surgery, or major trauma. In cases of long-term immobilization it is advisable to discontinue the use of VISANNE (in the case of elective surgery, at least 4 weeks in advance) and not to resume treatment until 2 weeks a ...
Annex 2 Spice And RA - European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and
Annex 2 Spice And RA - European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and

... psychoactive substance to control measures (Art. 8.3). Therefore a recommendation should include a science-based advice to this end. A recommendation should indicate whether a new psychoactive substance is considered a narcotic drug similar to those in the Schedules annexed to the 1961 UN Convention ...
Migraine
Migraine

... Intracranial/Extracranial blood vessel vasodilation – headache ...
Antipyretic-analgesic and antiinflammatory drugs
Antipyretic-analgesic and antiinflammatory drugs

... For anti-inflammatory effects in chronic or acute inflammatory conditions (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis and related connective tissue disorders, gout and soft tissue diseases). • With many NSAIDs, the dosage required for chronic inflammatory disorders is usually greater than for simple analgesia and tr ...
3. Schizophrenia: subgroups and CB
3. Schizophrenia: subgroups and CB

... with an in vitro radioreceptor assay that quantifies the DA D2 receptor-blocking activity in serum in terms of haloperidol displacement from an aliquot of rat striatal tissue. The data from this assay correlate linearly with data obtained by chemical methods (e.g. high performance liquid chromatogra ...
Drug Effects on the Fetus and Breast-Fed Infant
Drug Effects on the Fetus and Breast-Fed Infant

... cells separates the maternal and fetal blood vessels and serves as the exchange surface between the two circulation systems. Almost all medications used for the treatment or prevention of human disease cross the placenta. The most important factor that determines the fetal drug concentration is the ...
ISMP Medication Safety Alert - Institute For Safe Medication Practices
ISMP Medication Safety Alert - Institute For Safe Medication Practices

... (which is the actual brand (insulin aspart name) can help differentiate protamine, insulin the drug from NovoLog. aspart). Identify home medications A patient filled The original medication prescriptions for error was a causative factor ISENTRESS (raltegravir) in the need for inpatient 400 mg, one t ...
JOHN F. WOLF HUMAN SUBJECTS COMMITTEES
JOHN F. WOLF HUMAN SUBJECTS COMMITTEES

... Dryvax (Wyeth Laboratories) is a lyophilized, live virus preparation of vaccinia virus; it does not contain smallpox (variola) virus. The vaccine is prepared from calf lymph with a seed virus derived from the NYC Board of Health Strain of vaccinia virus. Dryvax has been used for more than 20 years t ...
Can drug resistance in epilepsy be minimized?
Can drug resistance in epilepsy be minimized?

... Misconception 2: failure to increase dosage to the highest tolerated limit results in a high proportion of patients not achieving seizure control It is often stated that in many patients with apparently refractory epilepsy, persistence of seizures frequently results from failure to increase AED dosa ...
12.2 Effects of Plasma Stability
12.2 Effects of Plasma Stability

... 12.2 Effects of Plasma Stability  Prodrug  enhances permeability or metabolic stability so that high concentrations of the prodrug reach the bloodstream.  Antedrugs (soft drug)  the opposite of prodrugs.  These drugs are active locally but rapidly degrade to an inactive compound once they reac ...
What is Fentanyl? - Drug and Alcohol Nurses Australasia
What is Fentanyl? - Drug and Alcohol Nurses Australasia

... Julie Latimer DANA NSW Drug & Alcohol Nurses Forum September 2014 ...
Bioavailability The in
Bioavailability The in

... •The absolute bioavailability of a given drug using plasma data may be calculated by comparing the total AUC following the administration of equivalent doses of the drug via absorption site and via IV route in the same subject on different occasions. ...
SWOT - Moodle Lille 2
SWOT - Moodle Lille 2

... From each cell picked, cDNA is prepared directly from the lyzed cells and is used to clone and sequence the antibody heavy and light chain variable region genes. ...
Statistical potentials and scoring functions applied to protein–ligand
Statistical potentials and scoring functions applied to protein–ligand

... contributions from specific interactions, for example, hydrogen bonding, ionic interactions, hydrophobic interactions and entropic contributions. Apart from their computational efficiency, the individual terms of such a function reflect the way a medicinal chemist would decompose contributions to pr ...
1. dia - MAGYOSZ
1. dia - MAGYOSZ

... for the establishment of cardiac safety during preclinical drug development: ICH S7B Mechanism of action: • blocking the rapidly activating component of the delayed rectifier potassium current, termed IKr • ion channel protein is encoded by the human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG) • drugs that in ...
extemporaneous dosage form for oral liquids
extemporaneous dosage form for oral liquids

... needed to define the nature of the drug substance. This information then provides the ...
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Neuropharmacology

Neuropharmacology is the study of how drugs affect cellular function in the nervous system, and the neural mechanisms through which they influence behavior. There are two main branches of neuropharmacology: behavioral and molecular. Behavioral neuropharmacology focuses on the study of how drugs affect human behavior (neuropsychopharmacology), including the study of how drug dependence and addiction affect the human brain. Molecular neuropharmacology involves the study of neurons and their neurochemical interactions, with the overall goal of developing drugs that have beneficial effects on neurological function. Both of these fields are closely connected, since both are concerned with the interactions of neurotransmitters, neuropeptides, neurohormones, neuromodulators, enzymes, second messengers, co-transporters, ion channels, and receptor proteins in the central and peripheral nervous systems. Studying these interactions, researchers are developing drugs to treat many different neurological disorders, including pain, neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease, psychological disorders, addiction, and many others.
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