• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Methadone
Methadone

... 1. Mu receptor agonist Major effects here 2. Delta receptor agonist 3. N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist (same as NAMENDA) 4. Norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake inhibitor (like antidepressants) ...
Path Chapter 24 p1148-1163 [4-20
Path Chapter 24 p1148-1163 [4-20

... The adrenal cortex secretes dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and androstenedione, which get converted to testosterone in peripheral tissues Unlike gonad androgens, ACTH regulates adrenal androgen making o So excess androgens can either be a “pure” syndrome, or happen in Cushing disease Causes of excess ...
Social Networking and Benzodiazepine Withdrawal
Social Networking and Benzodiazepine Withdrawal

... The mission of BB is to provide information and support for members who question their dependency on their medication and may want to plan and execute benzodiazepine withdrawal. The site is an online peer support group and no medical professionals are affiliated with the site in an advisory capacity ...
Drug-Drug Interactions Among Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) and Human
Drug-Drug Interactions Among Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) and Human

... of SIM with COBI (including COBI-containing products) is not recommended. Furthermore, coadministration of SIM and DRV/r is not recommended because of the significant increase in SIM exposure (AUC: : 159%’ Cmax: : 79%; Cmin: : 358%) in the presence of DRV/r, even after dose adjustment of SIM [15, 20 ...
ACCELERATED STABILITY TESTING OF BETAMETHASONE DIPROPIONATE NANOEMULSION
ACCELERATED STABILITY TESTING OF BETAMETHASONE DIPROPIONATE NANOEMULSION

... application, as many of them are irritants. Therefore, natural oils such as oleic acid are selected which act as a penetration enhancer as well as vehicle for the nanoemulsion. Nanoemulsions are thermodynamically stable, transparent dispersions of oil and water stabilized by an interfacial film of s ...
formulation and evaluation of mouth dissolving tablets
formulation and evaluation of mouth dissolving tablets

Potent inhibition of thrombin with a monoclonal
Potent inhibition of thrombin with a monoclonal

... each branch in this pathway, one molecule of activated enzyme is able to activate many molecules of its substrate protein, thereby amplifying each step in the cascade. In addition, extensive networking between coagulation and platelet pathways magnifies the activity of each.5 As such, inhibition of T ...
Clinical Pharmacology AC meeting
Clinical Pharmacology AC meeting

... When to Study Renal impairment? Renal impairment studies are considered necessary when1. Renal impairment is likely to significantly alter the PK (and PD) of the drug and its active metabolites 2. A dosage adjustment is likely to be required for safe and effective use of the drug in such patients 3 ...
If you have issues viewing or accessing this file contact...
If you have issues viewing or accessing this file contact...

... Drugs and the Mind Alcohol and other psychoactive drugs alter mood and affect the mind by interfering with the central nervous signal system. Communication is the brain's major industry. Whole systems are involved in regulating different aspects of personality and bodily functions. The limbic system ...
Biotransformations Leading to Toxic Metabolites: Chemical Aspect
Biotransformations Leading to Toxic Metabolites: Chemical Aspect

... reduction, which yields radical structures that may be backoxidized to the parent compound. During this reoxidation, oxygen is reduced into superoxide anion. The oxygen reduction products are highly reactive entities that attack all the cellular components, especially when their normal degradation s ...
Consciousness - Ashton Southard
Consciousness - Ashton Southard

...  Ex. Like when you drive to school or work and wonder how you got there  One level of conscious awareness was driving, while the other was thinking about the day ahead, perhaps (actually called driving hypnosis)  Altered state of divided conscious awareness can be dangerous  Ex. Talking on a cel ...
Karen R. Hurd Submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements
Karen R. Hurd Submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements

... Tamoxifen , one of the most effective anticancer drugs ever, acts as an antiestrogen in breast tissue, blocking the activity of endogenous estrogens, most notably estradiol , at the estrogen receptor. There are a number of issues that limit tamoxifen's effectiveness related to the effects of tamoxif ...
pps - Chair of Computational Biology
pps - Chair of Computational Biology

... One of most reliable ways to test the performance of a QSAR equation is to apply an external test set. → partition your complete set of data into training set (2/3) and test set (1/3 of all compounds, idealy) compounds of the test set should be representative (confers to a 1-fold stratified cross va ...
Full Prescribing Information
Full Prescribing Information

Iboga and Ibogaine - From Forest to Lab
Iboga and Ibogaine - From Forest to Lab

... National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) for ibogaine. •Acute Oral Toxicity Study of Ibogaine HCl in Rats. •32 Day Range-Finding Study of Ibogaine in Rats. •Dose Response Neurotoxicity Study of Ibogaine in Rats. •Dose Response Effect of Ibogaine on Analgesia and Mortality in Morphine-Dependent Rats. ...
Reflection Paper co-development of PG biomarkers and Assays in
Reflection Paper co-development of PG biomarkers and Assays in

... The increasing knowledge of variation within the human genome is being used for the development of personalised and stratified medicine, with the aims of decreasing the number of adverse drug reactions and increasing the efficacy of drug therapy. Significant pharmacogenomic research has focused on u ...
A case of poppy tea dependence in an octogenarian lady.
A case of poppy tea dependence in an octogenarian lady.

... others, expressed death wishes and even made a few attempts of self-harm. In order to avoid these complications, her family members used to give her poppy seeds regularly. They purchased them from different parts of the country as it was not easily available where they lived. For the past 10–15 year ...
View PDF - University of California, Berkeley
View PDF - University of California, Berkeley

... These cells play important supporting roles for neurons, including functions that could be enhanced via gene delivery. They are also involved in disorders such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and are thus potential direct disease targets (Ilieva and others 2009). Recently discovered serotypes hu.32 ...
4• GI effects
4• GI effects

... and vasoconstriction).These effects may increase the risk of cardiovascular events. For that reason, “Coxibs” used cautiously in patients with history of heart failure, hypertension and other risk factors for heart disease; and they are contraindicated in ischaemic heart disease (angina, myocardial ...
Species Differences in Pharmacokinetics and
Species Differences in Pharmacokinetics and

... are many examples of interspecies differences in the modalities of oral administration that are linked to some aspects of feeding behaviour. There are also many examples illustrating that a rational drug formulation can take advantage of some species–specific factor. This is the case for some oral f ...
Frog intestinal perfusion to evaluate drug permeability: application to
Frog intestinal perfusion to evaluate drug permeability: application to



... Specific diagnostic criteria for serotonin toxicity have been identified. 31 Clinically, serotonin toxicity may vary in severity and is usually self- limiting when appropriate supportive care has been instituted. Symptoms commonly resolve over 12 to 24 hours when the offending drugs are discontinued ...
Neil Sandson
Neil Sandson

... Who does what? ‹ Case conferences ...
MS_Word ~ 131 KB
MS_Word ~ 131 KB

... (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors-SSRIs), inhibiting serotonin metabolism (monoamine oxidase inhibitors-MAOIs) and directly stimulating serotonin receptors (bromocriptine, lithium). Specific diagnostic criteria for serotonin toxicity have been identified. 31 32Clinically, serotonin toxicity ...
IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS)
IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS)

... by chemical agents [18]. Increase (changes) in these biochemical markers such as ALT, ALP, AST and bilirubin are indicators of hepatotoxicity. Generally, hepataotoxicity is defined as rise in either ALT level more than 3x of upper limit of normal (ULN), ALP level more than twice ULN or total bilirub ...
< 1 ... 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 ... 731 >

Neuropharmacology

Neuropharmacology is the study of how drugs affect cellular function in the nervous system, and the neural mechanisms through which they influence behavior. There are two main branches of neuropharmacology: behavioral and molecular. Behavioral neuropharmacology focuses on the study of how drugs affect human behavior (neuropsychopharmacology), including the study of how drug dependence and addiction affect the human brain. Molecular neuropharmacology involves the study of neurons and their neurochemical interactions, with the overall goal of developing drugs that have beneficial effects on neurological function. Both of these fields are closely connected, since both are concerned with the interactions of neurotransmitters, neuropeptides, neurohormones, neuromodulators, enzymes, second messengers, co-transporters, ion channels, and receptor proteins in the central and peripheral nervous systems. Studying these interactions, researchers are developing drugs to treat many different neurological disorders, including pain, neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease, psychological disorders, addiction, and many others.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report