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Seminar Slides
Seminar Slides

... Synapses and Neurotransmitters  Synapse - point where the axon of one neuron connects to a dendrite of another  Electrical synapse - two cells touch and are connected by tiny holes, which lets the nerve impulse pass directly from one neuron to the other  Chemical synapse - two cells do not touch ...
Autonomic Nervous System - Cedar Bluffs Public Schools
Autonomic Nervous System - Cedar Bluffs Public Schools

... Amount of tissues in these areas directly relates to The sensitivity of the body related to these areas ...
The Brain and Cranial Nerves
The Brain and Cranial Nerves

... between the hemispheres ...
Introduction to the Brain
Introduction to the Brain

... made up of the thalamus, hypothalamus, amygdala and hippocampus. This system deals with sensory information such as vision, controls hunger and thirst. It also plays a role in emotions such as fear and is essential in memory and the process of memory retrieval and learning. ...
Chapter 2 - bobcat
Chapter 2 - bobcat

... • Glial cells– neuronal support cells that bind neurons. They insulate the myelin (covering) and aid in the speed of neural transmissions • Aphasia– impaired language. If in Brocha’s area, patient will struggle to form words. If in Wernicke’s area, patient may speak meaningless words or be unable to ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... The AXON carries impulses away from the cell body. The axon is covered in a membrane called the MYELIN SHEATH. There are gaps in the myelin sheath, called NODES. The signal can jump from node to node, increasing the speed of the impulse. ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... The brain and spinal cord make up the central nervous system (CNS). The brain is connected to the spinal cord, which runs from the neck to the hip area. The spinal cord carries nerve messages between the brain and the body. The nerves that connect the CNS to the rest of the body are called the perip ...
cell body
cell body

... •  Allows you to react to a stimulus –  Stimulus: change in the environment –  Example: hot stove, tripping on a rock… ...
brain1
brain1

... The brain and spinal cord make up the central nervous system (CNS). The brain is connected to the spinal cord, which runs from the neck to the hip area. The spinal cord carries nerve messages between the brain and the body. The nerves that connect the CNS to the rest of the body are called the perip ...
Unit Two: Biological Bases of Behavior
Unit Two: Biological Bases of Behavior

... Peripheral Nervous System ...
Examples of the value of animal use in neuroscience from the FENS
Examples of the value of animal use in neuroscience from the FENS

... advances in fundamental knowledge about the function of the brain and nervous system. Such knowledge is essential for understanding and treating neurological and mental illnesses. Neurological and mental illnesses affect people throughout the life span from childhood to ...
Brain, Body, and Behavior
Brain, Body, and Behavior

...  The intelligence of right versus left handed people is about the same  Myths: If a left handed child is forced to use their right hand they may become insane  Parents would sometimes make their children switch to using their right hands ...
The nervous system
The nervous system

... Although the brain is only about 2% of the total body weight in humans, it receives 15-20% of the body's blood supply. Because brain cells will die if the supply of blood which carries oxygen is stopped, the brain has top priority for the blood. Even if other organs need blood, the body attempts to ...
Ch.02 - Neuroscience
Ch.02 - Neuroscience

...  Neurons  Muscles  Glands ...
Introduction to the Brain
Introduction to the Brain

... movement of the brain within the skull and so protects it from damage. Bleeding below this layer can result in a subdural haematoma. Bleeding above the dura can result in an extradural haematoma. The middle layer of the meninges is called the arachnoid. A bleed that occurs in the space between this ...
Left hand side, right hand side
Left hand side, right hand side

... Read through the information on your card. Make summary notes in your exercise books (you can talk to your partner about this!) Don’t forget to write title and the date!! ...
Unit N Notes #1 – The Central Nervous System - Mr. Lesiuk
Unit N Notes #1 – The Central Nervous System - Mr. Lesiuk

... - The brain and spine are well protected. Bones including the skull and vertebrae primarily protect the CNS from trauma. The brain and spine are also wrapped in three layers of protective membranes, which form the Meninges, in between these layers cerebro-spinal fluid is present to further cushion ...
Introduction to the Brain
Introduction to the Brain

... movement of the brain within the skull and so protects it from damage. Bleeding below this layer can result in a subdural haematoma. Bleeding above the dura can result in an extradural haematoma. The middle layer of the meninges is called the arachnoid. A bleed that occurs in the space between this ...
The Great Brain Drain Review
The Great Brain Drain Review

... from a black widow spider is an agonist. Acetylcholine must also be involved in memory because decreased amounts of it in the brain are associated with the disease, Alzheimers. Neurotransmitters can be excitatory or inhibitory. GABA is an example of an inhibitory neurotransmitter. The neural impulse ...
Ch38-Nervous_system
Ch38-Nervous_system

... be complete. The evidence on this is mixed. • The experiences are unique to each individual (i.e. there is no universal association between a certain letter or a certain color), are not made up or learned, and usually remain the same throughout ...
Scientists are Growing Tiny Cerebral Cortexes in Petri
Scientists are Growing Tiny Cerebral Cortexes in Petri

... As described in their paper, Sergiu Pasca of Stanford University and his colleagues have developed a new, streamlined method for inducing pluripotent stem cells to form cortexlike “organoids.” These tiny balls of brain tissue include neurons supported by a cortexlike network of glial cells. This re ...
Brain Function and Organization via Imaging
Brain Function and Organization via Imaging

... synapse by arrival of action potential. Received by post-synaptic dendrites. ...
Review_Day_1
Review_Day_1

... o Types of neurons: Sensory (afferent-arriving to the brain), Motor (efferentexiting the brain) [remember SAME], and Interneurons (reflexes) o Psychoactive drugs can be Agonists (excite) and antagonists (inhibit) o Structure of the nervous systems: central, peripheral, autonomic, somatic, sympatheti ...
Peripheral Nervous System
Peripheral Nervous System

... ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... Functions of the Nervous System 1. Control center for all body activities 2. Responds and adapts to changes that occur both inside and outside the body ...
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Selfish brain theory

The “Selfish Brain” theory describes the characteristic of the human brain to cover its own, comparably high energy requirements with the utmost of priorities when regulating energy fluxes in the organism. The brain behaves selfishly in this respect. The ""Selfish brain"" theory amongst other things provides a possible explanation for the origin of obesity, the severe and pathological form of overweight. The Luebeck obesity and diabetes specialist Achim Peters developed the fundamentals of this theory between 1998 and 2004. The interdisciplinary “Selfish Brain: brain glucose and metabolic syndrome” research group headed by Peters and supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG) at the University of Luebeck has in the meantime been able to reinforce the basics of the theory through experimental research.
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