NEURAL MECHANISMS SUPPORTING THE LEARNING
... adapting to environmental change, there are also associative learning-related changes in the UCR to the threat itself. Further, learning-related changes in the UCR, produced by the UCS, directly impacts survival and therefore may be the most biologically relevant feature of Pavlovian conditioning (D ...
... adapting to environmental change, there are also associative learning-related changes in the UCR to the threat itself. Further, learning-related changes in the UCR, produced by the UCS, directly impacts survival and therefore may be the most biologically relevant feature of Pavlovian conditioning (D ...
Behavioural Brain Research Ventral pallidum roles in reward and
... (the extent of damage is not clear from the published report of the still-living patient). In a second recent case [80], a patient with bilateral damage to the globus pallidus (the lesion is described by the authors as perhaps extending into the ventral pallidum) reported an “inability to feel emoti ...
... (the extent of damage is not clear from the published report of the still-living patient). In a second recent case [80], a patient with bilateral damage to the globus pallidus (the lesion is described by the authors as perhaps extending into the ventral pallidum) reported an “inability to feel emoti ...
Myelin and White Matter
... is produced by various cells, including astrocytes. It acts as an oligodendrocyte mitogen and a differentiation and survival factor and is one of the main regulators of the amount of myelin production.Astrocytes express neurotrophin-3 (NT-3), which promotes proliferation of oligodendroglial precurso ...
... is produced by various cells, including astrocytes. It acts as an oligodendrocyte mitogen and a differentiation and survival factor and is one of the main regulators of the amount of myelin production.Astrocytes express neurotrophin-3 (NT-3), which promotes proliferation of oligodendroglial precurso ...
Histamine in the Nervous System
... gray matter contain a significant component of brain histamine, a pool that turns over much more slowly than neuronal histamine (144, 268, 577). Mast cells can rapidly enter the brain, particularly under pathological conditions (751). Their number also varies greatly between species, regions, time o ...
... gray matter contain a significant component of brain histamine, a pool that turns over much more slowly than neuronal histamine (144, 268, 577). Mast cells can rapidly enter the brain, particularly under pathological conditions (751). Their number also varies greatly between species, regions, time o ...
THE HIPPOCAMPUS AND ITS RELATIONS TO THE CORPUS
... above as if it were an additional growth \vhich faces internally and backwards toward the middle line. This is continuous from its lower surf~1Ces with the psalloid body or lyra and throughout itslength anteriorly is stretched out unevenly and is provided with a curved form which brings back a resem ...
... above as if it were an additional growth \vhich faces internally and backwards toward the middle line. This is continuous from its lower surf~1Ces with the psalloid body or lyra and throughout itslength anteriorly is stretched out unevenly and is provided with a curved form which brings back a resem ...
Versican Expression During Embryonic Development in the Mouse
... isoforms predominate during embryonic development and decrease rapidly at birth [3],[7],[10],[16],[17]. In one study, expression of V0 and V1 decreased in brain by 90% after birth to a baseline, low adult level [7]. Through interactions with hyaluronan and other extracellular matrix molecules and ce ...
... isoforms predominate during embryonic development and decrease rapidly at birth [3],[7],[10],[16],[17]. In one study, expression of V0 and V1 decreased in brain by 90% after birth to a baseline, low adult level [7]. Through interactions with hyaluronan and other extracellular matrix molecules and ce ...
Curriculum Vitae - Laureate Institute for Brain Research
... I am collaborating with several investigators at UCSD and other institutions to study the neural basis of psychiatric disorders. Specifically, I am working with Drs. Susan Tapert and Gerhard Schulteis on NIDA supported P-20 Center Grant to examine the role of interoception for drug addiction. Intero ...
... I am collaborating with several investigators at UCSD and other institutions to study the neural basis of psychiatric disorders. Specifically, I am working with Drs. Susan Tapert and Gerhard Schulteis on NIDA supported P-20 Center Grant to examine the role of interoception for drug addiction. Intero ...
stimulant treatment history predicts frontal-striatal
... Segal, 1997; Volkow et al., 2001). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques offer non-‐invasive, accessible, and versatile tools to study stimulant effects in the developing human brain. Especially functional MRI studies investigating acute st ...
... Segal, 1997; Volkow et al., 2001). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques offer non-‐invasive, accessible, and versatile tools to study stimulant effects in the developing human brain. Especially functional MRI studies investigating acute st ...
Computational macroscopical patterning of the medullary striae of
... At least two medullary striae were macroscopically detectable, in both sides of the romboid fossa, in 90.6% of the cases (Table 1 and Figure 3). They were bilaterally absent in 5.3% of the pieces (Table 1). At least one medullary stria was present, as in the right half as in the left half of the rho ...
... At least two medullary striae were macroscopically detectable, in both sides of the romboid fossa, in 90.6% of the cases (Table 1 and Figure 3). They were bilaterally absent in 5.3% of the pieces (Table 1). At least one medullary stria was present, as in the right half as in the left half of the rho ...
Electroencephalography - Department of Computational and
... stimulation (with a strobe light), eye closure, mental activity, sleep and sleep deprivation. During (inpatient) epilepsy monitoring, a patient's typical seizure medications may be withdrawn. The digital EEG signal is stored electronically and can be filtered for display. Typical settings for the hi ...
... stimulation (with a strobe light), eye closure, mental activity, sleep and sleep deprivation. During (inpatient) epilepsy monitoring, a patient's typical seizure medications may be withdrawn. The digital EEG signal is stored electronically and can be filtered for display. Typical settings for the hi ...
The Surgical Anatomy of the Perforating Branches of the Basilar Artery
... possible clinical significance of the anatomical data observed in this study. ...
... possible clinical significance of the anatomical data observed in this study. ...
A Systematic Nomenclature for the Insect Brain
... chelicerate) brain comprises six neuromeres (Scholtz and Edgecombe, 2006; see also section III-2, p. 17). The first three neuromeres: the protocerebrum (PR ), deutocerebrum (DE ), and tritocerebrum (TR ) have been termed supraesophageal, whereas the subsequent three neuromeres: the mandibular (MN ), ...
... chelicerate) brain comprises six neuromeres (Scholtz and Edgecombe, 2006; see also section III-2, p. 17). The first three neuromeres: the protocerebrum (PR ), deutocerebrum (DE ), and tritocerebrum (TR ) have been termed supraesophageal, whereas the subsequent three neuromeres: the mandibular (MN ), ...
Neurological characterization of mice deficient in GSK3α highlight
... FvB mice (Figure 1C). Of note, the SLM contains synapses of myelinated axons, bundled in the temporoammonic pathway that originates in the entorhinal cortex and projects onto dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons. These strata in the CA1 region remain to be explored in detail, because they are proposed ...
... FvB mice (Figure 1C). Of note, the SLM contains synapses of myelinated axons, bundled in the temporoammonic pathway that originates in the entorhinal cortex and projects onto dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons. These strata in the CA1 region remain to be explored in detail, because they are proposed ...
PDF - Bentham Open
... Associative learning and expectancy processes are additional factors that modulate the response produced by a threat. Prior work has demonstrated a reduction in the magnitude of the fMRI signal response once a cue-outcome relationship is established and predictable [35, 36]. However, when an outcome ...
... Associative learning and expectancy processes are additional factors that modulate the response produced by a threat. Prior work has demonstrated a reduction in the magnitude of the fMRI signal response once a cue-outcome relationship is established and predictable [35, 36]. However, when an outcome ...
Morphological patterns of the postcentral sulcus in the human brain.
... selected by ‘coloring’ them with the ‘mouse-brush’ tool. Each sulcus of interest was identified using a specific color label to mark the space within its banks along its entire course. The sulci of ...
... selected by ‘coloring’ them with the ‘mouse-brush’ tool. Each sulcus of interest was identified using a specific color label to mark the space within its banks along its entire course. The sulci of ...
Explaining The Efficiency Of Marte Meo From A Neurobiological
... Marte Meo development diagnosis is made. Thus, it can be assumed that this video material could also be analyses scientifically. Only a range of Marte Meo elements has been described. A situation for positive guidance with Marte Meo could be dealt with in a next paper and be explained using neurobio ...
... Marte Meo development diagnosis is made. Thus, it can be assumed that this video material could also be analyses scientifically. Only a range of Marte Meo elements has been described. A situation for positive guidance with Marte Meo could be dealt with in a next paper and be explained using neurobio ...
МІНІСТЕРСТВО ОХОРОНИ ЗДОРОВ`Я УКРАЇНИ
... the energy and material costs during the life of the organism. It is important at the rate of 1 course know all bodies. You need to know the topography of each organ. To know the topography of the body, you need to define it: 1. Skeletopy (projection body on the skeleton). 2. Holotopy (the position ...
... the energy and material costs during the life of the organism. It is important at the rate of 1 course know all bodies. You need to know the topography of each organ. To know the topography of the body, you need to define it: 1. Skeletopy (projection body on the skeleton). 2. Holotopy (the position ...
Congenital Atresia of the External Ear and Tinnitus: A New Syndrome
... Abstract: Congenital atresia of the external ears and severe tinnitus has been reported by two patients to be contralateral to the atretic ear. The use of the nuclear medicine imaging technique of single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) of brain has demonstrated hypoperfusion in brain are ...
... Abstract: Congenital atresia of the external ears and severe tinnitus has been reported by two patients to be contralateral to the atretic ear. The use of the nuclear medicine imaging technique of single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) of brain has demonstrated hypoperfusion in brain are ...
Dokument_1 - KLUEDO - Technische Universität Kaiserslautern
... in the soma surface of the MNTB neurons is consistent with: 1) weaker KCC2 labelling in this nucleus throughout the investigated period and a delay in the development of an inhibitory machinery in comparison to MSO, LSO, and SPN; 2) an initial period of missing or less powerful inhibition and coloca ...
... in the soma surface of the MNTB neurons is consistent with: 1) weaker KCC2 labelling in this nucleus throughout the investigated period and a delay in the development of an inhibitory machinery in comparison to MSO, LSO, and SPN; 2) an initial period of missing or less powerful inhibition and coloca ...
Corpus Callosum
... and left hemisphere and the two halves are connected by the corpus callosum this bundle of nerve tissue contains over 200, corpus callosum and brain function thoughtco - corpus callosum location directionally the corpus callosum is located underneath the cerebrum at the midline of the brain it resid ...
... and left hemisphere and the two halves are connected by the corpus callosum this bundle of nerve tissue contains over 200, corpus callosum and brain function thoughtco - corpus callosum location directionally the corpus callosum is located underneath the cerebrum at the midline of the brain it resid ...
The cerebral cortex of Albert Einstein: a description and preliminary
... within the brain of each block and its associated slides. Here we describe the external gross neuroanatomy of Einstein’s entire cerebral cortex from 14 recently discovered photographs, most of which were taken from unconventional angles. Two of the photographs reveal sulcal patterns of the medial su ...
... within the brain of each block and its associated slides. Here we describe the external gross neuroanatomy of Einstein’s entire cerebral cortex from 14 recently discovered photographs, most of which were taken from unconventional angles. Two of the photographs reveal sulcal patterns of the medial su ...