Long thought to be solely the BRAIN`S COORDINATOR of body
... mouths. The fractured structure of the touch maps in the cerebellum supported the idea that the region was somehow comparing the sensory data coming from the multiple body parts used by each animal to explore its world. These maps seemed to be organized according to the use of the body parts rather ...
... mouths. The fractured structure of the touch maps in the cerebellum supported the idea that the region was somehow comparing the sensory data coming from the multiple body parts used by each animal to explore its world. These maps seemed to be organized according to the use of the body parts rather ...
Lesser
... mouths. The fractured structure of the touch maps in the cerebellum supported the idea that the region was somehow comparing the sensory data coming from the multiple body parts used by each animal to explore its world. These maps seemed to be organized according to the use of the body parts rather ...
... mouths. The fractured structure of the touch maps in the cerebellum supported the idea that the region was somehow comparing the sensory data coming from the multiple body parts used by each animal to explore its world. These maps seemed to be organized according to the use of the body parts rather ...
5-28-2007
... open question whether or not activations related to the basal forebrain corticopetal system can be segregated from those cell groups that belong to the extended amygdala system. Finally, consistent with the state-dependent changes of unit recordings in rodents across sleep stages (e.g., Lee et al., ...
... open question whether or not activations related to the basal forebrain corticopetal system can be segregated from those cell groups that belong to the extended amygdala system. Finally, consistent with the state-dependent changes of unit recordings in rodents across sleep stages (e.g., Lee et al., ...
T2 - Center for Neural Basis of Cognition
... Behavior in double step task Physiology in single step and double step task ...
... Behavior in double step task Physiology in single step and double step task ...
Differential Localization of G Protein βγ Subunits
... exhibit a wide range of distributions throughout the central nervous system, a thorough investigation of the expression patterns of both Gβ and Gγ isoforms within subcellular fractions has not been conducted. To address this, we applied a targeted proteomics approach known as multiple-reaction monit ...
... exhibit a wide range of distributions throughout the central nervous system, a thorough investigation of the expression patterns of both Gβ and Gγ isoforms within subcellular fractions has not been conducted. To address this, we applied a targeted proteomics approach known as multiple-reaction monit ...
How is Epilepsy Diagnosed?
... focal seizures are one sided grand-mal seizures, one-sided jerking, stiffening or dysaesthesia, and psychomotor (partial complex) seizures. A grand mal seizure — also known as a tonic-clonic seizure — is a type of seizure characterized by loss of consciousness, falling down, loss of bowel or bladder ...
... focal seizures are one sided grand-mal seizures, one-sided jerking, stiffening or dysaesthesia, and psychomotor (partial complex) seizures. A grand mal seizure — also known as a tonic-clonic seizure — is a type of seizure characterized by loss of consciousness, falling down, loss of bowel or bladder ...
Spindle-Like Thalamocortical Synchronization in a Rat Brain Slice
... Jacques Louvel, René Pumain, and Massimo Avoli. Spindle-like thalamocortical synchronization in a rat brain slice preparation. J Neurophysiol 84: 1093–1097, 2000. We obtained rat brain slices (550 – 650 m) that contained part of the frontoparietal cortex along with a portion of the thalamic ventro ...
... Jacques Louvel, René Pumain, and Massimo Avoli. Spindle-like thalamocortical synchronization in a rat brain slice preparation. J Neurophysiol 84: 1093–1097, 2000. We obtained rat brain slices (550 – 650 m) that contained part of the frontoparietal cortex along with a portion of the thalamic ventro ...
Axonogenesis in the Brain of Zebrafish Embryos
... the tracts in adult fishes(Johnston, 1911; Ariens Kapperset al., 1936)and with the early brain tracts in amphibia (Coghill, 1926, 1930; Herrick, 1937, 1938). When the embryonic tracts could not be identified unambiguously by these comparisons, they were named by their location. The 8 tracts are the ...
... the tracts in adult fishes(Johnston, 1911; Ariens Kapperset al., 1936)and with the early brain tracts in amphibia (Coghill, 1926, 1930; Herrick, 1937, 1938). When the embryonic tracts could not be identified unambiguously by these comparisons, they were named by their location. The 8 tracts are the ...
The Dopamine Transporter and Risk-Taking Behavior
... actions. Dopamine is a major component of the reward pathway and therefore plays a fundamental role in RDS. DAT is responsible for DA re-uptake from the extracellular space after it has been released. In a way, it is recycling DA. The amount of DA available in the extracellular space after accounti ...
... actions. Dopamine is a major component of the reward pathway and therefore plays a fundamental role in RDS. DAT is responsible for DA re-uptake from the extracellular space after it has been released. In a way, it is recycling DA. The amount of DA available in the extracellular space after accounti ...
Predictive, interactive multiple memory systems
... vs. ‘‘know’’ judgments; Tulving, 1985). Rather than discuss the pros and cons of such experimental methods (see instead Montaldi and Mayes, this issue; Wixted et al., 2010), we assume here that recollection has occurred when there is evidence of retrieval of at least one type of extrinsic context (e ...
... vs. ‘‘know’’ judgments; Tulving, 1985). Rather than discuss the pros and cons of such experimental methods (see instead Montaldi and Mayes, this issue; Wixted et al., 2010), we assume here that recollection has occurred when there is evidence of retrieval of at least one type of extrinsic context (e ...
Kandel and Schwartz, 4th Edition Principles of Neural Science Chap
... functional organization of the nervous system is governed by a relatively simple set of principles that make the many details of brain anatomy comprehensible. In this chapter we review the major anatomical components of the central nervous system and outline the organizational principles of the majo ...
... functional organization of the nervous system is governed by a relatively simple set of principles that make the many details of brain anatomy comprehensible. In this chapter we review the major anatomical components of the central nervous system and outline the organizational principles of the majo ...
Identification of neural circuits involved in female genital responses
... Together, these studies have identified at least three supraspinal regions essential to various aspects of female reproductive behavior, including the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus (VMN), the medial preoptic area (MPO), and the midbrain periaqueductal gray (PAG). The VMN is considered an ...
... Together, these studies have identified at least three supraspinal regions essential to various aspects of female reproductive behavior, including the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus (VMN), the medial preoptic area (MPO), and the midbrain periaqueductal gray (PAG). The VMN is considered an ...
The neural mechanisms of top- down attentional control
... analysis13,14 allowed us to combine the spatial resolution necessary for localization of neural activity, which this technique provides, with neuroimaging methods that selectively extract components of hemodynamic activity15 correlated with distinct aspects of complex-task performance. Here we used ...
... analysis13,14 allowed us to combine the spatial resolution necessary for localization of neural activity, which this technique provides, with neuroimaging methods that selectively extract components of hemodynamic activity15 correlated with distinct aspects of complex-task performance. Here we used ...
PDF
... form through the rapid (as compared with radioactive decays) capture of neutrons on existing atomic nuclei, a mechanism known as the r-process. Generally, adding new neutrons to existing nuclei will not produce stable configurations, thus leading to a competition between further neutron captures and ...
... form through the rapid (as compared with radioactive decays) capture of neutrons on existing atomic nuclei, a mechanism known as the r-process. Generally, adding new neutrons to existing nuclei will not produce stable configurations, thus leading to a competition between further neutron captures and ...
PDF file
... network. This is called passive learning in psychology (e.g., a human teacher holds the hand of a child to teach how to draw a circle). However, if a network can learn only under this mode, teaching is impractical, and the learner is not able to learn autonomously. It lacks a sense of value that it ...
... network. This is called passive learning in psychology (e.g., a human teacher holds the hand of a child to teach how to draw a circle). However, if a network can learn only under this mode, teaching is impractical, and the learner is not able to learn autonomously. It lacks a sense of value that it ...
12 - Humbleisd.net
... – Additional areas of gray matter in brain – Cerebral hemispheres and cerebellum • Outer gray matter called cortex ...
... – Additional areas of gray matter in brain – Cerebral hemispheres and cerebellum • Outer gray matter called cortex ...
video slide - Course Notes
... • The outermost layer of the cerebral cortex has a different arrangement in birds and mammals. • In mammals, the cerebral cortex has a convoluted surface called the neocortex, which was previously thought to be required for cognition. • Cognition is the perception and reasoning that form knowledge. ...
... • The outermost layer of the cerebral cortex has a different arrangement in birds and mammals. • In mammals, the cerebral cortex has a convoluted surface called the neocortex, which was previously thought to be required for cognition. • Cognition is the perception and reasoning that form knowledge. ...
Contributions to the Understanding of the Neural Bases of
... However, animals have got an inferior consciousness function. It is, of course, unclear at what phylogenetic level this assumption - about self-awareness and the environment - falls below the definition of consciousness as we noted it. According to [9], what differentiates humans from their fellow m ...
... However, animals have got an inferior consciousness function. It is, of course, unclear at what phylogenetic level this assumption - about self-awareness and the environment - falls below the definition of consciousness as we noted it. According to [9], what differentiates humans from their fellow m ...
Dynamic functional reorganization of the motor execution network
... Ten right-handed patients (9 males and 1 female; mean age, 48.3 year; range, 41 - 55 years) with left motor pathway subcortical stroke were enrolled from the inpatient services at the Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University (Beijing, China). All participants were first-onset stroke patients, a ...
... Ten right-handed patients (9 males and 1 female; mean age, 48.3 year; range, 41 - 55 years) with left motor pathway subcortical stroke were enrolled from the inpatient services at the Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University (Beijing, China). All participants were first-onset stroke patients, a ...
Review Article Long-Term Memory Search across the
... Figure 2: Visual signal processing along the ventral visual stream. Photons reflected from the object surface traverse first three retinal cell layers to reach photoreceptor-containing cones and rods. Retinal image formation relies mainly on differential glutamate signalling by ON and OFF cones [19, ...
... Figure 2: Visual signal processing along the ventral visual stream. Photons reflected from the object surface traverse first three retinal cell layers to reach photoreceptor-containing cones and rods. Retinal image formation relies mainly on differential glutamate signalling by ON and OFF cones [19, ...
ExamView - Unit 3 Practice Test.tst
... structure was likely damaged in the stroke? a. occipital lobes b. temporal lobes c. left hemisphere d. right hemisphere e. reticular formation ____ 24. The threadlike structures that contain genes are called a. synapses. b. hormones. c. neurons. d. chromosomes. e. genomes. ____ 25. Put the following ...
... structure was likely damaged in the stroke? a. occipital lobes b. temporal lobes c. left hemisphere d. right hemisphere e. reticular formation ____ 24. The threadlike structures that contain genes are called a. synapses. b. hormones. c. neurons. d. chromosomes. e. genomes. ____ 25. Put the following ...
Grounding conceptual knowledge in modality
... between the world and the mind [a –c]. From these two perspectives, the study of concepts constitutes a referential problem, namely, how do mental states refer to categories outside the mind? Many other cognitive scientists – especially psychologists – focus on the cognitive side of this relationshi ...
... between the world and the mind [a –c]. From these two perspectives, the study of concepts constitutes a referential problem, namely, how do mental states refer to categories outside the mind? Many other cognitive scientists – especially psychologists – focus on the cognitive side of this relationshi ...
CHAPTER 11: NERVOUS SYSTEM II: DIVISIONS OF THE
... This hemisphere is considered the "dominant hemisphere". a. In most people, the left hemisphere is dominant. b. The other hemisphere (non-dominant) controls orientation in space, art and musical appreciation and emotions. Memory Memory is the consequence of learning. Whereas learning is the acquisit ...
... This hemisphere is considered the "dominant hemisphere". a. In most people, the left hemisphere is dominant. b. The other hemisphere (non-dominant) controls orientation in space, art and musical appreciation and emotions. Memory Memory is the consequence of learning. Whereas learning is the acquisit ...
Disproportion of cerebral surface areas and volumes in
... projectional fibres are most plentiful in the walls and at the crowns of gyri and least numerous in the depths of the sulci (Welker, 1990). The variable EA, defined as a measure of the extra surface area generated by the folding of the SM surface (see Fig. 1), may also be taken as an estimate of the ...
... projectional fibres are most plentiful in the walls and at the crowns of gyri and least numerous in the depths of the sulci (Welker, 1990). The variable EA, defined as a measure of the extra surface area generated by the folding of the SM surface (see Fig. 1), may also be taken as an estimate of the ...