Theory of Mind: A Neural Prediction Problem
... the identity of these regions has been known since the very first neuroimaging studies were conducted. By 2000, based on four empirical studies, Frith and Frith concluded that ‘‘Studies in which volunteers have to make inferences about the mental states of others activate a number of brain areas, mo ...
... the identity of these regions has been known since the very first neuroimaging studies were conducted. By 2000, based on four empirical studies, Frith and Frith concluded that ‘‘Studies in which volunteers have to make inferences about the mental states of others activate a number of brain areas, mo ...
Mircea Steriade
... my article (in collaboration with Stoupel, who showed me how to do the electrolytic lesions), he said that when you see one or two authors on a paper, you may be (almost) sure who did the experiments, but beyond two ... then, he declined. One day, Bremer asked for my opinion about his manuscript on ...
... my article (in collaboration with Stoupel, who showed me how to do the electrolytic lesions), he said that when you see one or two authors on a paper, you may be (almost) sure who did the experiments, but beyond two ... then, he declined. One day, Bremer asked for my opinion about his manuscript on ...
Preparation for the Dissertation report
... In contrast to the approaches referred above, Walter J. Freeman modelled the olfactory cortex not from the neuron level, but from a mesoscopic approach, based on the observation of EEG waveforms [7]. The model is defined hierarchically, with each level denoted by K, after Katchalsky, for his earlier ...
... In contrast to the approaches referred above, Walter J. Freeman modelled the olfactory cortex not from the neuron level, but from a mesoscopic approach, based on the observation of EEG waveforms [7]. The model is defined hierarchically, with each level denoted by K, after Katchalsky, for his earlier ...
Ullman, 2004 - Brain and Language Lab
... invasive and highly informative techniques that are not permissible to perform on humans. A reasonable research program would thus be to identify domains that share commonalities with language: their underlying neural and computational systems will be promising candidates for those subserving langua ...
... invasive and highly informative techniques that are not permissible to perform on humans. A reasonable research program would thus be to identify domains that share commonalities with language: their underlying neural and computational systems will be promising candidates for those subserving langua ...
- Wiley Online Library
... slow, spontaneous changes in eye position contained one regressor of interest and 16 co-variates of no interest. All statistical maps of brain activity were corrected for multiple comparisons with a significance level of P < 0.005 uncorrected at peak level and P < 0.05 FDR-corrected (false discovery ...
... slow, spontaneous changes in eye position contained one regressor of interest and 16 co-variates of no interest. All statistical maps of brain activity were corrected for multiple comparisons with a significance level of P < 0.005 uncorrected at peak level and P < 0.05 FDR-corrected (false discovery ...
Metal Ions in Alzheimer`s Disease Brain
... important metal ions, regarded as essential for human health in trace amounts including iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), chromium (Cr), and molybdenum (Mo) because they form an integral part of one or more enzymes, could affect their normal function and consequently, the metabolic ...
... important metal ions, regarded as essential for human health in trace amounts including iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), chromium (Cr), and molybdenum (Mo) because they form an integral part of one or more enzymes, could affect their normal function and consequently, the metabolic ...
Neuropsychologia Hippocampal activation during episodic and
... compared yes/no recognition for autobiographical events and public events and found hippocampal activation during both semantic and episodic retrieval, although the level of activation was greater for episodic events. Duzel et al. (1999) also matched conditions carefully in a 2 × 2 design crossing s ...
... compared yes/no recognition for autobiographical events and public events and found hippocampal activation during both semantic and episodic retrieval, although the level of activation was greater for episodic events. Duzel et al. (1999) also matched conditions carefully in a 2 × 2 design crossing s ...
A Symmetric Approach Elucidates Multisensory Information Integration
... In sum, the current broad consensus is that the multimodal model is widely diffused in the brain and that most, if not all, higher- as well as lower-level neural processes are in some form multisensory. Information from multiple senses is integrated already at very early levels of processing, leadin ...
... In sum, the current broad consensus is that the multimodal model is widely diffused in the brain and that most, if not all, higher- as well as lower-level neural processes are in some form multisensory. Information from multiple senses is integrated already at very early levels of processing, leadin ...
to get the file
... Fundamentals of Cognitive Psychology, 2e by Ronald T. Kellogg ©SAGE Publications, Inc. ...
... Fundamentals of Cognitive Psychology, 2e by Ronald T. Kellogg ©SAGE Publications, Inc. ...
Spring 2011 MCB Transcript
... Isacoff’s lab studies the how the nervous system is able to time and send signals that drive orderly locomotion. Because muscles on each side of the body need to alternate, some sort of clock is needed for coordination. This timing mechanism is named the central pattern generator (CPG), but how it w ...
... Isacoff’s lab studies the how the nervous system is able to time and send signals that drive orderly locomotion. Because muscles on each side of the body need to alternate, some sort of clock is needed for coordination. This timing mechanism is named the central pattern generator (CPG), but how it w ...
29.4 Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems The
... The Nervous System :Components and Function (2m41s) • Add at least 5 additional notes to your tree map ...
... The Nervous System :Components and Function (2m41s) • Add at least 5 additional notes to your tree map ...
... IEGs is the proto-oncogene c-fos. c-Fos protein possibly acts via a third intracellular messenger regulating the transcription of genes of late expression. This protein forms part of a dimeric DNA-binding protein (activator protein 1 or AP1) which binds to specific sites of the multiple gene promote ...
Plasticity in the developing brain: Implications for
... neuronal activity, such as glutamate antagonists and GABA agonist sedatives [Ikonomidou et al., 2001]. The developing brain’s enhanced excitability at glutamate synapses, which enhances plasticity, also makes it more vulnerable to seizures and excitotoxicity than the adult brain [Johnston, 2005]. Th ...
... neuronal activity, such as glutamate antagonists and GABA agonist sedatives [Ikonomidou et al., 2001]. The developing brain’s enhanced excitability at glutamate synapses, which enhances plasticity, also makes it more vulnerable to seizures and excitotoxicity than the adult brain [Johnston, 2005]. Th ...
Olfactory processing: maps, time and codes Gilles Laurent
... topography often disappears [21,22], probably because, at this scale, the cortex trades positional information for other attributes, such as orientation. Yet, this area represents a foveal visual angle much greater than the visual resolution limit. Thus, position in the topographic map does not carr ...
... topography often disappears [21,22], probably because, at this scale, the cortex trades positional information for other attributes, such as orientation. Yet, this area represents a foveal visual angle much greater than the visual resolution limit. Thus, position in the topographic map does not carr ...
Impact of early-life stress on the medial prefrontal cortex functions
... functional changes were accompanied by increased expression of the key proteins engaged in LTP (e.g., glutamate receptors 1 and 2, Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, postsynaptic density protein 95) in the mPFC and by the atrophy of dendritic trees and reduced spine density in layer II/III ...
... functional changes were accompanied by increased expression of the key proteins engaged in LTP (e.g., glutamate receptors 1 and 2, Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, postsynaptic density protein 95) in the mPFC and by the atrophy of dendritic trees and reduced spine density in layer II/III ...
Deficient Fear Conditioning in Psychopathy
... pressure) lasted for 10 milliseconds and was terminated together with the CS⫹. The US was applied using a plastic cylinder with a 7-mm diameter and a 12-mm length that was placed in a small plastic tube and moved by air pressure. A pneumatic device (Dokoh-Pneu, Erlangen, Germany) was used to adjust ...
... pressure) lasted for 10 milliseconds and was terminated together with the CS⫹. The US was applied using a plastic cylinder with a 7-mm diameter and a 12-mm length that was placed in a small plastic tube and moved by air pressure. A pneumatic device (Dokoh-Pneu, Erlangen, Germany) was used to adjust ...
Brain regions associated with moment-to
... and insular cortices (Menon and Uddin, 2010; Seeley et al., 2007) are intimately involved in rapid on-line adjustments in control. According to Menon and Uddin (2010) for example, the AI and dACC are core members of a larger salience network that rapidly activates to stimuli of potential motivationa ...
... and insular cortices (Menon and Uddin, 2010; Seeley et al., 2007) are intimately involved in rapid on-line adjustments in control. According to Menon and Uddin (2010) for example, the AI and dACC are core members of a larger salience network that rapidly activates to stimuli of potential motivationa ...
disrupted brain thyroid hormone homeostasis
... Analysis of brain D2 activity D2 activity in rat or human brain tissue was measured by quantifying 125I-release from a 125I labeled T4 tracer (5,700 mCi/mg; Perkin Elmer Life Sciences, Boston, MA) as described previously (17). For the assays, 50 µg of protein were incubated for 4 hours. at 37°C with ...
... Analysis of brain D2 activity D2 activity in rat or human brain tissue was measured by quantifying 125I-release from a 125I labeled T4 tracer (5,700 mCi/mg; Perkin Elmer Life Sciences, Boston, MA) as described previously (17). For the assays, 50 µg of protein were incubated for 4 hours. at 37°C with ...
Structure and function of ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) brains
... around to scan a larger volume of air or to probe structures, crevices, trails or other insects including nestmates for chemical and tactile cues. To perform antennal movements, antennae are equipped with sets of muscles inside the head capsule and others inside the antenna's basal segment, the scap ...
... around to scan a larger volume of air or to probe structures, crevices, trails or other insects including nestmates for chemical and tactile cues. To perform antennal movements, antennae are equipped with sets of muscles inside the head capsule and others inside the antenna's basal segment, the scap ...
The Frontal Lobes: Movement and Morality Part I
... dorsomedial eye field, differs in both input and output from Area 6. As such, it is not involved with limb movement, but is associated instead with specialized control of eye movement when a visual target is available. In the absence of a visual target, the dorsomedial eye field ...
... dorsomedial eye field, differs in both input and output from Area 6. As such, it is not involved with limb movement, but is associated instead with specialized control of eye movement when a visual target is available. In the absence of a visual target, the dorsomedial eye field ...
Lesson plans
... Activity 9. Use the drawing to explain the role of myelin. (*) ...................................................................... 18 Activity 10. Draw a diagram relating nerve impulse and myelin. Draw a poster relating receptors, centres and effectors. Explain your diagram and poster to a partne ...
... Activity 9. Use the drawing to explain the role of myelin. (*) ...................................................................... 18 Activity 10. Draw a diagram relating nerve impulse and myelin. Draw a poster relating receptors, centres and effectors. Explain your diagram and poster to a partne ...
Connexionism and Computationalism
... but (254,243, 255) would not be, because they would fail the if-statements. So you change the program to work with limits, e.g. If ( (r > 240) && (r <= 255) ) color = red. But who sets these limits? The programmer. But on what basis, how can he decide where to set the limits? If we return to an ANN, ...
... but (254,243, 255) would not be, because they would fail the if-statements. So you change the program to work with limits, e.g. If ( (r > 240) && (r <= 255) ) color = red. But who sets these limits? The programmer. But on what basis, how can he decide where to set the limits? If we return to an ANN, ...
Neural mechanisms of the cognitive model of depression
... considerable distress or impairment in social, occupational or other important areas of functioning. These symptoms should not be attributable to substances, medical conditions or the death of a loved one. Each component of the cognitive model (for example, biased attention, processing and memory) i ...
... considerable distress or impairment in social, occupational or other important areas of functioning. These symptoms should not be attributable to substances, medical conditions or the death of a loved one. Each component of the cognitive model (for example, biased attention, processing and memory) i ...
Lesser
... emerged was a new hypothesis of cerebellar function suggesting that the cerebellum was specifically involved in coordinating the brain’s acquisition of sensory data. Although proposing novel ideas of brain function is easy, having the ideas accepted in a field that had decided in the 1850s that the ...
... emerged was a new hypothesis of cerebellar function suggesting that the cerebellum was specifically involved in coordinating the brain’s acquisition of sensory data. Although proposing novel ideas of brain function is easy, having the ideas accepted in a field that had decided in the 1850s that the ...