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Brain & Behavior
Brain & Behavior

... • After an action potential, neuron has to recharge, so to speak • K(+) pumped out of cell, (-) charge restored • Refractory period – neuron cannot fire again during this process ...
notes - Other Places you want to go
notes - Other Places you want to go

...  Colorless fluid that contains chemicals that have many functions  Includes lymphocytes to fight infection  Main function is to protect brain and spinal cord ***Know Figure 16.5 (see Brain handout to study)*** Functions of some parts of the brain:  Cerebrum – deals with “higher-level” brain func ...
Brain
Brain

... • Parietal contains areas for sensory reception & integration of sensory information • Occipital is visual center of brain • Temporal contains areas for hearing, smell, learning, memory, emotional behavior • Insula is still little known ...
Adolescents Brain Development
Adolescents Brain Development

... development and functioning as the result of negative life events and experiences • Our interactions with the world “organise our brain’s development” and shapes the person ...
Exam - UBC Psychology`s Research Labs
Exam - UBC Psychology`s Research Labs

... How is information about light relayed to the brain? • Visual information is relayed to the brain via many pathways. The largest and most studied visual pathway is the retina-geniculate-striate pathway. • Within this pathway is the optic chiasm: at this point, axons from the nasal halves of the ret ...
Document
Document

... which zips messages from eyes to brain to hand in a fraction of a second, endocrine messages use the slow lane  May take several seconds or more as bloodstream carries a hormone from an endocrine gland to its target tissue ...
TBI Abstract - Stacey Lee, PhD
TBI Abstract - Stacey Lee, PhD

... novel therapeutic compounds to mitigate brain damage induced by TBI. The project aims to mitigate injury responses by improving astrocyte energy metabolism. Astrocytes are essential for maintaining neuronal function and homeostasis in the brain. They provide neurons with metabolic support, modulate ...
Chapter 40
Chapter 40

... b) Long-term memory involves encoding information and then consolidating, a process that depends on the hippocampus and involves the expression of genes c) Memory circuits are formed throughout the brain d) No particular area can be labeled as the site of memory, rather memories may be stored in var ...
Neuronal Growth In The Brain May Explain Phantom Limb Syndrome
Neuronal Growth In The Brain May Explain Phantom Limb Syndrome

... close companion, phantom limb pain, are an unpleasant side effect of the brain's attempt to reorganize itself following a serious disruption in the sensory information that it receives from the rest of the body. The specific regions of the brain in the cerebral cortex, thalamus and brainstem that pr ...
The Anterolateral System
The Anterolateral System

... • The Anterolateral System is an ascending pathway conveying pain and temperature sensation. • Cell bodies of the primary sensory neurons reside in the dorsal root ganglia and the trigeminal complex. • This pathway receives input from thermoreceptors, nociceptors, and mechanoreceptors. ...
Nervous System - cloudfront.net
Nervous System - cloudfront.net

... -Responsible for: - Breathing - Swallowing - Heartbeat ...
Basis of Membrane Potential Action Potential Movie
Basis of Membrane Potential Action Potential Movie

... temporarily turn off specific genes Has been performed extensively in mice but only recently in primates (PNAS 2004) In rhesus monkeys, DNA antisense expression constructs were injected into the rhinal cortex in order block the D2 gene (produces dopamine receptors) In operant conditioning trials, th ...
Sensory Disorders
Sensory Disorders

... The normal functioning of the CNS can be affected by a number of disorders, the most common of which are headaches, tumors, vascular problems, infections, epilepsy, head trauma, demyelinating diseases, and ...
Zilles, Karl, Neurotransmitter Receptor Distribution
Zilles, Karl, Neurotransmitter Receptor Distribution

... Director of the Vogt Instit of Brain Research at Heinrich Heine Univ Dusseldorf; pronounced ZILL is... 550 journal articles and 60 book chapters; grad from med school in 1971... he jokes: colleagues were jealous of this trip... thought he might be tempted to come to California and never leave! he st ...
Pasko Rakic`s Autobiography
Pasko Rakic`s Autobiography

... be discerned by routine postmortem examination of the human brain. These observations have opened a new insight into the pathogenesis of major neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders, such as childhood epilepsy, autism, developmental dyslexia and mental retardation. These cellular mechanisms pro ...
Right Brain/Left Brain: Different Qualities and an Uneasy Alliance?
Right Brain/Left Brain: Different Qualities and an Uneasy Alliance?

professional certificate in gerontology
professional certificate in gerontology

... Prerequisite: Consent of instructor. This course is designed to sensitize students to the needs of the frail elderly, the most vulnerable portion of the elderly population. Students will learn to assess the physical, psychological and social factors which contribute to the maintenance of the frail e ...
Defining the Self: The Orientation Association Area
Defining the Self: The Orientation Association Area

... inhibitory neurons will look the same on a PET scan as increased activity in excitatory neurons, but the cognitive results could be very different. The attention association area is also divided into various parts. And while we will not discuss the specific function of these various parts, it is imp ...
Paul Churchland`s Call for a Paradigm Shift in Cognitive Science
Paul Churchland`s Call for a Paradigm Shift in Cognitive Science

... capable of vigorous cognitive activity; language use is acquired as only one among a great variety of learned manipulative skills; and it is mastered by a brain that evolution has shaped for a great many functions, language use being only the very latest and perhaps the least of them […]. Why accept ...
leadership
leadership

... “You, your joys and your sorrows, your memories and your ambitions, your sense of personal Identity and free will are in fact are no more than a behavior of vast assembly of neurons and nerve cells”  “You are nothing but a pack of Neuron” ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... Association cortex – involved in complex cognitive tasks associating words with images  Broca’s area (aphasia)  Wernicke’s area (aphasia) ...
Project Self-Discovery
Project Self-Discovery

... You are your brain…or are you? • Quick talk: Your living brain is transplanted into another human being. When the operation is over and the anesthetic wears off, the body opens its eyes. Who is looking out of the eyes? Who is processing the information coming into the eyes, ears, skin, nose, mouth ...
How Does the Brain Develop?
How Does the Brain Develop?

... other, there is a gap between one neuron and the next called Synapses. ‐ The space between neurons ...
Human Services Interpersonal Studies Multiple Choice Science Assessment Questions
Human Services Interpersonal Studies Multiple Choice Science Assessment Questions

... Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. ...
Biological Bases Of Behaviour Central Nervous System
Biological Bases Of Behaviour Central Nervous System

... neurons that depart the motor cortex Message is transmitted via motor neurons down the spinal cord to the skeletal muscles in the body, the visceral muscles of the internal organs or glands which secrete hormones At their destination they connect to effector cells which control movement or hormone ...
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Aging brain

Age is a major risk factor for most common neurodegenerative diseases, including Mild cognitive impairment, Alzheimer's disease, cerebrovascular disease, Parkinson's disease and Lou Gehrig's disease. While much research has focused on diseases of aging, there are few informative studies on the molecular biology of the aging brain (usually spelled ageing brain in British English) in the absence of neurodegenerative disease or the neuropsychological profile of healthy older adults. However, research does suggest that the aging process is associated with several structural, chemical, and functional changes in the brain as well as a host of neurocognitive changes. Recent reports in model organisms suggest that as organisms age, there are distinct changes in the expression of genes at the single neuron level. This page is devoted to reviewing the changes associated with healthy aging.
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