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What happens in a neuron
What happens in a neuron

... inflammatory disease in which parts of the brain and spinal cord are damaged, leading to slow signals, scarring as well as a broad spectrum of signs and symptoms. Disease onset usually occurs in young adults, and it is more common in women. MS affects the ability of nerve cells in the brain and spin ...
doc nervous system notes
doc nervous system notes

... a horse tail-like of nerves called cauda equina. Two enlargements: cervical enlargement (nerves to arms) and lumbar enlargement (nerves to legs). Encased within a vertebral column composed of vertebrae called by regions (cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral), 31 spinal segments where a pair of spinal ...
Neuroanatomy Laboratory
Neuroanatomy Laboratory

Document
Document

... i. transmits impulses from the CNS to muscles or glands ii. further divided into the somatic and autonomic system - somatic system: cranial and spinal nerves that go from the CNS to your skeletal muscles; voluntary movements and reflex arcs ...
IN VIVO Research Article  SHIVAPRIYA SHIVAKUMAR
IN VIVO Research Article SHIVAPRIYA SHIVAKUMAR

... excessive exposure of the cells to these free radicals can cause severe damage to it. It is evident from earlier studies that intrinsic oxidative stress and cell damage increases with age due to diminished antioxidant defenses or with an increase in mitochondrial dysfunction [7].A number of studies ...
Biopsychology and the Foundations of
Biopsychology and the Foundations of

... These two systems do not just work in cooperation during stressful situations like a car accident, but also in happier situations, such as when you earn an unexpected “A,” or “fall in love.” ...
Presentation
Presentation

... These two systems do not just work in cooperation during stressful situations like a car accident, but also in happier situations, such as when you earn an unexpected “A,” or “fall in love.” ...
2017 Nervous system Exam A and Key
2017 Nervous system Exam A and Key

... D. Promotes the regeneration of neurons in the brain ...
Reflexes and Brain - Sinoe Medical Association
Reflexes and Brain - Sinoe Medical Association

... 2.Frontal lobe - called prefrontal association complex and involved in planning actions and movement, as well as abstract thought 3.Limbic association area - involved in emotion and memory. In humans, the association areas of the left hemisphere, especially the parietal-temporal-occipital complex, a ...
Chapter 17: Nervous System - Johnston Community College
Chapter 17: Nervous System - Johnston Community College

... The primary somatosensory area is dorsal to the central sulcus or groove. The primary visual area is at the back occipital lobe. The temporal lobe has the primary auditory area. ...
File
File

... Question: How do you know which area was being touched when nothing was said? ...
Notes: Divisions of the Nervous System
Notes: Divisions of the Nervous System

... • Somatic Division of the Nervous System – motor neurons that you have control over. • Voluntary movement – skeletal muscle control • Autonomic Division of the Nervous System – motor neurons that you do NOT have control over. (heart rate, breath rate, etc.) • This controls all systems of the body • ...
Anatomical Terminology
Anatomical Terminology

... Consists of bilateral cerebellar hemispheres connected by vermis. Hemispheres consists of lobes (posterior, anterior and flocolonodular). Gray and white matter is organized like cerebrum. (gray outside and white inside). Cerebellum is connected via cerebellar peduncles which are fiber tracts connect ...
5. The Brain and the Cranial Nerves
5. The Brain and the Cranial Nerves

... correlating brain damage with dysfunctions in the patient, however the evidence is not always very clear. The skull provides strong protection to the brain, so any blow to the skull strong enough to damage the brain is likely to affect a wide portion of the brain, rather than a single, small area. S ...
Executive function
Executive function

... switch from one activity to another, or resist temptation; in other words, whenever we do many of the things that allow us to lead independent, purposeful lives. These processes are thought to be supported, at least in part, by structures within the frontal lobes of the brain. But they are understoo ...
brain development - EDUC111ChildGrowthDevelopment
brain development - EDUC111ChildGrowthDevelopment

... the bones and muscles do not grow to their optimal size. Serious malnutrition prevents the head from reaching maximum capacity, and may limit brain size. Malnutrition interferes with the process of myelination. Poor nutrition also reduces resistance to disease, creating a destructive downward spiral ...
Schizophrenia and Other Disorders
Schizophrenia and Other Disorders

... Functional changes in brain • Hypofrontality hypothesis – Discordant twins: low frontal blood flow only in affected twin – Wisconsin card sorting task • Schizophrenics can’t shift attn. to other criterion • Functional imaging: frontal lobe activity lower at rest, esp. in right hemisphere, does not ...
Sermon Presentation
Sermon Presentation

... • The property of the mind that encompasses many related abilities, such as the capacities to reason, to plan, to solve problems, to think abstractly, to comprehend ideas, to use language, and to learn. • The number of those cognitive abilities available for use and the extent to which one is capab ...
Neurotransmission
Neurotransmission

...  Chemical messengers that carry messages across the synapse.  They either excite or inhibit neurons  Examples of neurotransmitters include Dopamine Serotonin Norepinephrine ...
[j26]Chapter 8#
[j26]Chapter 8#

... ___ 28. The parietal lobe is the primary area for vision and for the coordination of eye movements. ___ 29. That portion of the cerebrum most implicated in memory encoding and in pain sensation (visceral) and in coordinating the cardiovascular responses to stress, is the temporal lobe. ___ 30. The u ...
Define functional MRI. Briefly describe fMRI image acquisition
Define functional MRI. Briefly describe fMRI image acquisition

... Areas of increased neuronal activity (less  deoxyhemoglobin) have increased signal. ...
Molecular neurology Parkinson`s disease
Molecular neurology Parkinson`s disease

... – Depletion of ATP, impairment of dependent processes – Generation of free radicals causing oxidative stress ...
Baars_Memphis_Workshop_PRESENTATION
Baars_Memphis_Workshop_PRESENTATION

Slide ()
Slide ()

... Internal capsule (A) and MRIs through internal capsule (B) and midbrain (C). The locations of the descending axons in the internal capsule and basis pedunculi are shown on the MRIs. The letters "FATL" abbreviate Face, Arm, Trunk, and Leg. In the midbrain, the descending cortical fibers (filled middl ...
Central Nervous System
Central Nervous System

... Frontal lobe – voluntary motor activity (primary motor cortex), speaking, thought ...
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Aging brain

Age is a major risk factor for most common neurodegenerative diseases, including Mild cognitive impairment, Alzheimer's disease, cerebrovascular disease, Parkinson's disease and Lou Gehrig's disease. While much research has focused on diseases of aging, there are few informative studies on the molecular biology of the aging brain (usually spelled ageing brain in British English) in the absence of neurodegenerative disease or the neuropsychological profile of healthy older adults. However, research does suggest that the aging process is associated with several structural, chemical, and functional changes in the brain as well as a host of neurocognitive changes. Recent reports in model organisms suggest that as organisms age, there are distinct changes in the expression of genes at the single neuron level. This page is devoted to reviewing the changes associated with healthy aging.
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