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UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS DARTMOUTH
UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS DARTMOUTH

Electricity Electric Circuits
Electricity Electric Circuits

Lecture 9: Electric Current
Lecture 9: Electric Current

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Diodes V-I Characteristics – signal diode

... oscilloscope. Verify that the frequency of the pattern is 60 Hz. (b) Add the 10-µF capacitor, getting the polarity right, but remove the load resistor. Observe how the capacitor integrates the rectified power to make a smooth DC source. We might imagine using such a source to power some electronics ...
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... and VBE . Although these factors are useful, comparing bias circuits and biasresistor values requires tedious calculations. A visual presentation that compares the stability of the various circuits is more useful. Looking at the equation for IC in Figure 1b, note that much of the change in IC is due ...
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... 4. Thevenin: Replace circuit with VOC in series with RTh Norton: Replace circuit with ISC in parallel with RTh Note: for 3(b) the equivalent network is merely RTh , that is, no voltage (or current) source. ...
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... since current must now pass through three resistors – Increased resistance decreases circuit current – Less current means less potential drop for resistors one and two (and less energy) ...
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... A linear transformer couples a load consisting of a 360 Ω resistor in series with a 0.25 H inductor to a sinusoidal voltage source, as shown. The voltage source has an internal impedance of 184+j0 Ω and a maximum voltage of 245.20 V, and it is operating at 800 rad/s. The transformer parameters are R ...
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EE2003 Circuit Theory

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VI Characteristics – signal diode
VI Characteristics – signal diode

Diodes
Diodes

... Use an 8 VRMS 60-Hz transformer secondary as a source. (a) Begin with the capacitor disconnected. Observe the half-wave rectified pattern on the oscilloscope. Verify that the frequency of the pattern is 60 Hz. (b) Add the 10-mF capacitor, getting the polarity right, but remove the load resistor. Obs ...
Thevenin, Norton and Tellegen Theorems - GATE Study
Thevenin, Norton and Tellegen Theorems - GATE Study

Document
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ElectricitySummary4CST162
ElectricitySummary4CST162

ET 304b
ET 304b

... electronic circuit design. The superposition theorem only applies to linear circuits and linear circuit responses. A circuit must contain linear elements to be linear. A linear circuit element has a proportional output for a given input. Components that follow Ohm's law are all linear elements. All ...
An Expert System for Understanding Expressions from Electric
An Expert System for Understanding Expressions from Electric

STEVAL-TDR019V1
STEVAL-TDR019V1

... Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any time, without notic ...
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RLC circuit



A RLC circuit is an electrical circuit consisting of a resistor (R), an inductor (L), and a capacitor (C), connected in series or in parallel. The name of the circuit is derived from the letters that are used to denote the constituent components of this circuit, where the sequence of the components may vary from RLC.The circuit forms a harmonic oscillator for current, and resonates in a similar way as an LC circuit. Introducing the resistor increases the decay of these oscillations, which is also known as damping. The resistor also reduces the peak resonant frequency. Some resistance is unavoidable in real circuits even if a resistor is not specifically included as a component. An ideal, pure LC circuit is an abstraction used in theoretical considerations.RLC circuits have many applications as oscillator circuits. Radio receivers and television sets use them for tuning to select a narrow frequency range from ambient radio waves. In this role the circuit is often referred to as a tuned circuit. An RLC circuit can be used as a band-pass filter, band-stop filter, low-pass filter or high-pass filter. The tuning application, for instance, is an example of band-pass filtering. The RLC filter is described as a second-order circuit, meaning that any voltage or current in the circuit can be described by a second-order differential equation in circuit analysis.The three circuit elements, R,L and C can be combined in a number of different topologies. All three elements in series or all three elements in parallel are the simplest in concept and the most straightforward to analyse. There are, however, other arrangements, some with practical importance in real circuits. One issue often encountered is the need to take into account inductor resistance. Inductors are typically constructed from coils of wire, the resistance of which is not usually desirable, but it often has a significant effect on the circuit.
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