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... A) It is much easier to make a high-quality mirror than the same quality lens B) Large mirrors are much lighter than large lenses C) Lenses focus different wavelengths of light slightly differently. Mirrors do not have this problem D) Some wavelengths of light can be significantly absorbed by the le ...
Space Notes - Holy Cross Collegiate
Space Notes - Holy Cross Collegiate

...  The largest refracting telescope was built at Yerkes Observatory near the end of the nineteenth century. With it, Gerald Kuiper discovered ____________________________ on Saturn’s moon, Titan, and two new moons of Uranus. Combining Telescopes (__________________________________)  The technique of ...
Monday, December 8 - Otterbein University
Monday, December 8 - Otterbein University

... Figure 2 shows a horizon view of what you would see when facing south at midnight on the night of December 1 in the northern hemisphere. How would this view change if you were to look towards south at midnight a month earlier? a. You would have the same view as on December 1 because it still is aut ...
The Planetarium Fleischmann Planetarium
The Planetarium Fleischmann Planetarium

... A preliminary interpretation of these data indicate that the upper surface of the comet may be fluffy, or highly porous. The observed sequence of impact events is similar to laboratory experiments using highly porous targets, especially those that are rich in volatile substances. The duration of the ...
December 2014 - Coconino Astronomical Society
December 2014 - Coconino Astronomical Society

... of wonder and veneration to most ancient peoples throughout human history. To the ancient Egyptians, Sirius was revered as the Nile Star, or the Soul of Isis. Its annual appearance just before dawn at the summer solstice heralded the rising of the Nile waters upon which Egyptian agriculture depended ...
Planets and Transits
Planets and Transits

... Or, to be more precise: 1) Objects orbiting around solar-type stars with true masses above the limiting mass for thermonuclear fusion of deuterium (currently calculated to be 13 Jupiter masses for objects of solar metallicity) are "brown dwarfs" (no matter how they formed) while objects with true ma ...
Stars motion and how is it seen from earth?
Stars motion and how is it seen from earth?

... area the same amount of light having to cover 4, if it is 3 times farther it has to cover 9 times the area, so on and so forth). So by using this formula we can determine distance based on luminosity and apparent brightness or energy flux. This also helps with understanding of how bright a star real ...
October 2011
October 2011

Astronomy
Astronomy

... revolution – the circling of one object about another, the motion of the planets around the sun and satellites (moons) around the planets satellite – a natural moon or manmade orbiter of a planet seasons – one of the four divisions of the year, spring, summer, and winter, marked by the passage of th ...
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Full description (Word document) - International Occultation Timing

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May 2016 - Pomona Valley Amateur Astronomers
May 2016 - Pomona Valley Amateur Astronomers

... Lots of fun stuff to look at in the sky right now. Jupiter and Mars are well-placed for early evening observing. Jupiter's apparition is timely, given that the Juno probe will arrive this July 4, to begin what will hopefully be almost two years of detailed studies. Mars is getting no new visitors th ...
Comet ISON keeps observers guessing
Comet ISON keeps observers guessing

... line and warmed up enough to start vaporizing frozen water. The measurements from Mars could help to refine estimates of the size of ISON’s nucleus, which may in turn help to predict whether or not it will survive perihelion. Comet ISON was discovered on 21 September 2012 by Vitali Nevski and Artyom ...
What`s a Parsec? - The Sky This Week
What`s a Parsec? - The Sky This Week

... A very useful property of using the light year as a measure of distance is that it also tells you how many years ago the light left the object you are observing. When we look out into space, we also look back in time. The brightest star in the night sky, Sirius, for example, is 8.6 light years away. ...
Observing the Solar Spectrum
Observing the Solar Spectrum

... supplied by NIST, we identified helium, hydrogen, fluoride, dioxide, nitrogen, and oxygen spectral lines. All these elements are found in either the atmosphere of the Earth or the Sun. This means that our solar spectrum measurement is a good representation of the Sun. For future trials of this exper ...
abstract submission - MOST - University of British Columbia
abstract submission - MOST - University of British Columbia

... Abstract. The MOST (Microvariability and Oscillations of STars) astronomy mission under the Canadian Space Agency’s Small Payloads Program is Canada’s first space science microsatellite and is scheduled to launch in June 2003. The MOST science team will use the satellite to conduct long-duration ste ...
How long does it take sunlight to reach the Earth?
How long does it take sunlight to reach the Earth?

... Earth. The Sun is more than 8 light-minutes away. If the Sun suddenly disappeared from the Universe (not that this could actually happen, don't And so, if the light from the nearest star (Alpha Centauri) takes more than 4 years to reach us, panic), it would take a little more than 8 minutes before y ...
unit1solarsystem-practicetest
unit1solarsystem-practicetest

... 1. The Big Bang Theory describes the formation of ______ a. The solar system b. The universe c. The sun d. The moon 2. What is the cause of seasons on Earth? a. The Earth’s orbit is elliptical (not a perfect circle) b. The Earth’s axis is tilted c. The Earth’s rotation d. The Earth’s revolution 3. T ...
Unit8TheUniverse
Unit8TheUniverse

... A. 13-15 b.y.a. the Universe came into being and began to expand at an incredible rate (Inflation). B. Evidence for the Big Bang: The BBT is not designed to explain the origins of the universe only how it developed. 1). Expanding Universe 2). Background radiation that was predicted and later found. ...
Advanced Solar Theory (MT5810)
Advanced Solar Theory (MT5810)

... 1.5 Solar Activity On top of the “Quiet Sun” (ie the background photosphere, chromosphere & corona), there are several types of transient phenomena: (i) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (ii) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (iii) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (iv) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ...
CHAPTER 10: SPACE EXPLORATION
CHAPTER 10: SPACE EXPLORATION

Cosmology
Cosmology

... Describe and explain asteroids and meteorites and that these usually vaporize on entering the Earth’s atmosphere. Binary stars- most stars are part of a binary system and rotate around their common centre of mass. The Big Bang Discuss cosmic background radiation and its discovery. Talk about the sig ...
A105 Stars and Galaxies
A105 Stars and Galaxies

... We can see through the gas and dust, to observe many of the stars near the Galactic center. But the Galactic center ...
Starlight (conclusion)
Starlight (conclusion)

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Document

... 25 times as much light, and allow much fainter objects to be studied. Its very large aperture also means that it will be able to create much sharper images. Put together this means a huge step in observational power.” ...
Class 1: From Astrology to Astronomy
Class 1: From Astrology to Astronomy

... means “Earth.” • Most ancient astronomers used a geocentric system. ...
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International Ultraviolet Explorer



The International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) was an astronomical observatory satellite primarily designed to take ultraviolet spectra. The satellite was a collaborative project between NASA, the UK Science Research Council and the European Space Agency (ESA). The mission was first proposed in early 1964, by a group of scientists in the United Kingdom, and was launched on January 26, 1978 aboard a NASA Delta rocket. The mission lifetime was initially set for 3 years, but in the end it lasted almost 18 years, with the satellite being shut down in 1996. The switch-off occurred for financial reasons, while the telescope was still functioning at near original efficiency.It was the first space observatory to be operated in real time by astronomers who visited the groundstations in the United States and Europe. Astronomers made over 104,000 observations using the IUE, of objects ranging from solar system bodies to distant quasars. Among the significant scientific results from IUE data were the first large scale studies of stellar winds, accurate measurements of the way interstellar dust absorbs light, and measurements of the supernova SN1987A which showed that it defied stellar evolution theories as they then stood. When the mission ended, it was considered the most successful astronomical satellite ever.
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