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... The plots below show the 2D centroid cross covariance with an increasing temporal delay between the two stars. The peak corresponds to a turbulent layer just above the ground. The peak is seen to be moving, the direction and speed in which the correlation peak moves shows the velocity of the turbule ...
The Electromagnetic Spectrum
The Electromagnetic Spectrum

...  Speed – how fast a crest travels from one place to another.  Frequency – how many waves pass a point in a unit of time. ...
The correct answers are written in bold, italic and underlined. The
The correct answers are written in bold, italic and underlined. The

... • the core of a red giant star, revealed when the outer layers are shed during the planetary nebula phase. • a white dwarf star that has cooled to a low temperature over its long lifetime. Stars with masses less that 8% of that of the Sun remain as long-lived, dim brown objects, never brightening li ...
Ch16: The Milky Way
Ch16: The Milky Way

... The orbital speed (v) and radius (r) of a star on a circular orbit around the galaxy tells us the total mass (Mr) contained within that orbit ...
Telescopes (continued). Properties of Stars.
Telescopes (continued). Properties of Stars.

... Optical and Infrared telescopes Radio telescopes (use metal “mirrors”) Interferometeres (link several separate telescopes together to improve angular resolution) ...
Astronomy news
Astronomy news

... The accurate parallactic distance (500 Lyrs) of RX J1856 which was supplied by HST has allowed astronomers to use the brightness to estimate its radius. The estimated radius came out to be smaller than 10 km and this was taken as possible evidence that RX J1856 was an exotic object, known as a quark ...
Unit 3: Understanding the Universe
Unit 3: Understanding the Universe

ASTR 1101-001 Spring 2008 - Louisiana State University
ASTR 1101-001 Spring 2008 - Louisiana State University

... • Faintest stars (visible to the “naked eye”) were catalogued by Greek astronomers as 6th magnitude stars. • Astronomers continue to use this “magnitude” system, extending it to much fainter objects (that are visible through telescopes but were not bright enough to be seen by Greek astronomers). • T ...
Stars
Stars

... produced when white light passes through a prism is the spectrum. • A spectrograph is used to spread starlight out into its colors. ...
test
test

... ‣ Pay-load simpler and cheaper, telescopes smaller ...
Section 19.2
Section 19.2

... • Stars that are smaller than the sun come in two main categories, dwarfs and neutron stars. • Sirius, the Dog Star, is the largest known white dwarf. ...
Life in the Universe - University of Georgia
Life in the Universe - University of Georgia

...  Although we could express all sizes and distances in astronomy using one unit (e.g., meter), it is oftentimes more convenient to use different units  scale of planetary systems  A.U.  average distance between stars  parsec or light-year  AU = astronomical unit = average distance between Earth ...
Powerpoint file
Powerpoint file

... Now estimate number of planets with life in our Galaxy (not number with intelligent, communicating life) If we leave out fi and fc (i.e. assume they are unity—all life forms develop our kind of intelligence and technology and try to communicate), we are calculating the number of life-bearing planet ...
Galileo`s telescope - Exhibits on-line
Galileo`s telescope - Exhibits on-line

... d. □ Three different bodies, aligned, the central one of which is three times larger than the other two 8. The luminous points observed by Galileo in the shadowed part of the Moon, in proximity to the terminator, were interpreted by him as: a. □ Clouds belonging to a presumed lunar atmosphere which ...
Wide Eye Debris telescope allows to catalogue objects in any orbital
Wide Eye Debris telescope allows to catalogue objects in any orbital

... scopes are a key for the implementation of a dynamic fence concept. The dynamic concept is based on the fact that the quick motion telescope cyclically scrolls the strip of sky of main interest in order to intercept all the particles going through it with the orbital parameters compatible for the ty ...
SunRISE Proposal
SunRISE Proposal

... augments worldwide efforts to better understand the small-scale origins of solar variability and the physics of magnetized plasmas in stellar atmospheres. ...
PH109 Exploring the Universe, Test 3, Fall 2001 Please indicate the
PH109 Exploring the Universe, Test 3, Fall 2001 Please indicate the

... a) spinning neutron stars with beamed radio emission, b) black holes with accretion disks c) pulsating red giant stars with close companions, d) white dwarfs with periodic stellar winds 38. If the Sun were replaced by a black hole having a mass of one solar mass, what would happen to the Earth's orb ...
Status Report of Taiwan Two Meter Telescope
Status Report of Taiwan Two Meter Telescope

... telescope has shipped to Taiwan in 2010. • The environment impact assessment has been completed and the new budget has set. The construction will be started soon/ • The 4 cameras, including the one we develop (NCUcam1), and the optical system for the 4-color simultaneous imager have been complete. T ...
Week 6 - TTU Physics
Week 6 - TTU Physics

Slide 1
Slide 1

... Formation of the Solar System Nebular Theory = sun and planets formed from a rotating disk of dust and gases. Planetesimals = small, irregular-shaped bodies that collided and clumped together to form the planets. ...
Slide 1 - Typepad
Slide 1 - Typepad

... lighting (referred to as "light pollution"), this scale describes what is shown when you query ECU about Magnitudes: ...
galaxy
galaxy

... brighter ...
Avoiding Run-On Sentences: Practice Exercise I 1. Our solar system
Avoiding Run-On Sentences: Practice Exercise I 1. Our solar system

... 1. Our solar system has nine major planets only one is known to have intelligent life. Our solar system has nine major planets, only one is known to have intelligent life. Our solar system has nine major planets only one, is known to have intelligent life. Our solar system has nine major planets; on ...
Lecture 9, 9/30/99 - University of Rochester
Lecture 9, 9/30/99 - University of Rochester

Our Universe
Our Universe

... •The surface of a black hole is known as the event horizon. This is not a normal surface that you could see or touch. At the event horizon, the pull of gravity becomes infinitely strong. Thus, an object can exist there for only an instant as it plunges inward at the speed of light. ...
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International Ultraviolet Explorer



The International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) was an astronomical observatory satellite primarily designed to take ultraviolet spectra. The satellite was a collaborative project between NASA, the UK Science Research Council and the European Space Agency (ESA). The mission was first proposed in early 1964, by a group of scientists in the United Kingdom, and was launched on January 26, 1978 aboard a NASA Delta rocket. The mission lifetime was initially set for 3 years, but in the end it lasted almost 18 years, with the satellite being shut down in 1996. The switch-off occurred for financial reasons, while the telescope was still functioning at near original efficiency.It was the first space observatory to be operated in real time by astronomers who visited the groundstations in the United States and Europe. Astronomers made over 104,000 observations using the IUE, of objects ranging from solar system bodies to distant quasars. Among the significant scientific results from IUE data were the first large scale studies of stellar winds, accurate measurements of the way interstellar dust absorbs light, and measurements of the supernova SN1987A which showed that it defied stellar evolution theories as they then stood. When the mission ended, it was considered the most successful astronomical satellite ever.
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