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holiday lights - Denver Astronomical Society
holiday lights - Denver Astronomical Society

... Great Comet of 1680) was the first comet discovered using a telescope border of Corona Australis and Telescopium on February 1st before beginning a rapid northward and was used by Isaac Newton to verify Kepler’s Laws. Its orbit was similar to that of ISON, sugrise. On March 10th, when at its brighte ...
Chapter 22 Exploring Space
Chapter 22 Exploring Space

... 1965: First probe to hit another planet of the Solar system (Venus), Venera 3 1966: First probe to make a soft landing on and transmit from the surface of the moon, Luna 9 1966: First probe in lunar orbit, Luna 10 1967: First unmanned rendezvous and docking, Cosmos 186/Cosmos 188. (Until 2006, this ...
Powerpoint of lecture 1
Powerpoint of lecture 1

... (Handout 3) Much more variety, but all diagrams show • Dominant main sequence, of varying length • Some giant stars, in variable numbers If all main sequences are the same (i.e. have the same absolute magnitude at a given temperature), then can create a composite HR diagram (Handout 3) – plausible i ...
Today`s Powerpoint
Today`s Powerpoint

... fast depends on mass of H available and rate of fusion. Mass of H in core depends on mass of star. Fusion rate is related to luminosity (fusion reactions make the radiation energy). ...
Lec37
Lec37

... Kepler tried long and hard to find a circular orbit around the Sun that would match Brahe’s observations of  Mars. Up to that time everyone from Ptolemy to Copernicus believed that celestial objects moved in  circular paths of one sort or another. Though the orbit of Mars was exasperatingly close to ...
Last signal sent from RTG
Last signal sent from RTG

... are headed in almost opposite directions away from the Sun. As of January 3, Voyager 1 was about 8.1 billion miles from Earth and still in contact with the Jet Propulsion Laboratory/NASA. On that date, the other Voyager spacecraft, Voyager 2, was 6.4 billion miles from the Sun. Voyager 1 and its twi ...
April 10th
April 10th

... • Some white dwarfs have the same mass as the Sun but slightly bigger than the Earth • 200,000 times as dense as the Earth • Very dense – Some have densities of 3 million grams per cubic centimeter – A teaspoon of a white dwarf would weigh as much as an elephant ...
PowerPoint format
PowerPoint format

... of how stars form and what conditions lead to protostellar collapse. In particular, study the role of outflows in the star formation process ...
answers2004_05_BC - Particle Physics and Particle Astrophysics
answers2004_05_BC - Particle Physics and Particle Astrophysics

...  Use space-based interferometer working in infra-red to get necessary resolution: look for ozone IR spectral features (terrestrial oxygen is biogenic). Assumes that photosynthesis is universal, and that not enough oxygen is produced abiogenically to make ozone layer ...
Gaia-FUN-SSO: a network for Solar System transient Objects
Gaia-FUN-SSO: a network for Solar System transient Objects

... Despite preliminary analysis already done (Tanga et al. 2008, Bancelin et al 2012), it is still difficult to foresee the number of alerts that we will really get. During the first months of the mission several alerts, true or false alerts, could be triggered for validation of the detection of moving ...
Document
Document

... we can measure – age (t) and chemical composition Composition parameterised with X,Y,Z  mass fraction of H, He and all other elements e.g. X = 0.747 ; Y = 0.236 ; Z = 0.017 Note – Z often referred to as metallicity Would like to studies stars of same age and chemical composition – to keep these ...
MSci Astrophysics 210PHY412
MSci Astrophysics 210PHY412

... we can measure – age (t) and chemical composition Composition parameterised with X,Y,Z  mass fraction of H, He and all other elements e.g. X = 0.747 ; Y = 0.236 ; Z = 0.017 Note – Z often referred to as metallicity Would like to studies stars of same age and chemical composition – to keep these ...
Navigating by the Stars
Navigating by the Stars

... In the sixteenth century, most people believed in the ideas of the ancient astronomer Ptolemy, that the planets, Moon, and Sun all orbited around the Earth. Then in 1543, Nicolaus Copernicus proposed the idea that the planets and the Earth orbited around the Sun. However, Copernicus' new theory was ...
Life Cycles of Stars
Life Cycles of Stars

... • Can’t Build Beyond Fe by Adding Protons – Repulsion of nuclei = Charge1 x Charge2 – He + C = O: Repulsion = 2 x 6 = 12 – Fe + p = Co: Repulsion = 26 x 1 = 26 ...
Distances
Distances

... • Up to 30 pc distance is measured with parallax. – Less certainty to 300 pc – Longer distances by spectroscopic parallax • The best measure of large distances are variable stars. – Luminosity directly related to the period. ...
Classifying Stars - Concord Academy Boyne
Classifying Stars - Concord Academy Boyne

... Click on the picture above to watch a video from the history channel on the life cycle of a star! Quit ...
OSA6Challenges and opportunities - DU Portfolio
OSA6Challenges and opportunities - DU Portfolio

... transportation make Mt. Evans an appropriate site for a significant astronomical facility. An unusual dual-aperture 28.5-inch, f/21 Ritchey-Chretien telescope has been completed and installed in the high altitude observatory facility, with first light August 1997. It was designed by Eric T. Meyer to ...
Spectroscope Lab
Spectroscope Lab

Which of the following is the best description of an Sc galaxy? A) a
Which of the following is the best description of an Sc galaxy? A) a

... brighter and cooler than it really is. brighter and hotter than it really is. fainter and cooler than it really is. fainter and hotter than it really is. unchanged in brightness or apparent color. ...
The Nature of Light II
The Nature of Light II

... We can use these patterns like fingerprints to identify the material which is emitting or absorbing light. Match “known” fingerprint (obtained in the Earth’s lab) to the “unknown” ones from the remote stars. ...
Rhodri Evans - LA Flood Project
Rhodri Evans - LA Flood Project

... measured the distance to one of the nearest stars. In 1814 Fraunhofer learnt that stars have dark lines in their spectra, and this could be used to measure how quickly they are moving towards or away from us, and by the 1910s Henrietta Leavitt had discovered a way to measure vast distances using a p ...
The Cosmic Near-Infrared Background: Remnant light form
The Cosmic Near-Infrared Background: Remnant light form

... IR background. CIBER-I consists of a wide-field two-color camera for fluctuation measurements, a low-resolution absolute spectrometer for absolute EBL measurements, and a narrow-band imaging spectrometer to measure and correct scattered emission from the foreground zodiacal cloud. CIBER-I was succes ...
Instruction Manual Meade Instruments Corporation
Instruction Manual Meade Instruments Corporation

... 2. Attach the 3 aluminum tripod legs (2) to the base of the equatorial mount (4) with the 3 hinged leg braces (3) facing inward. Three bolts (32) each about 3" long, with washers and wing nuts, are provided for this purpose in hardware package “A.” Stand the telescope mount upright, spreading the tr ...
July - astra
July - astra

... GEMINI is a favorite and Albireo in CYGNUS is Kepler Copernicus too faint to see with the eyes because it shines at well liked for its blue & gold colors. Ptolemaeus magnitude +11. The second closest star visible to Alphonsus the naked eye is Sirius at 8.6 ly followed by Epsilon Moon (e) Eridani at ...
Article: How Big is our Universe
Article: How Big is our Universe

... questions 'How far?' and 'How big?' Generations of explorers have looked deeper and deeper into the vast expanse of the universe. And the journey continues today, as new methods are used, and new discoveries are made. (To learn more about distance, visit How Big is Our Universe.) In the third centur ...
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International Ultraviolet Explorer



The International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) was an astronomical observatory satellite primarily designed to take ultraviolet spectra. The satellite was a collaborative project between NASA, the UK Science Research Council and the European Space Agency (ESA). The mission was first proposed in early 1964, by a group of scientists in the United Kingdom, and was launched on January 26, 1978 aboard a NASA Delta rocket. The mission lifetime was initially set for 3 years, but in the end it lasted almost 18 years, with the satellite being shut down in 1996. The switch-off occurred for financial reasons, while the telescope was still functioning at near original efficiency.It was the first space observatory to be operated in real time by astronomers who visited the groundstations in the United States and Europe. Astronomers made over 104,000 observations using the IUE, of objects ranging from solar system bodies to distant quasars. Among the significant scientific results from IUE data were the first large scale studies of stellar winds, accurate measurements of the way interstellar dust absorbs light, and measurements of the supernova SN1987A which showed that it defied stellar evolution theories as they then stood. When the mission ended, it was considered the most successful astronomical satellite ever.
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