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Optical technology makes use of light waves.
Optical technology makes use of light waves.

... Many new discoveries and developments in science and technology today are possible only because of lasers. One area of research in which lasers have made a big impact is nanotechnology—the development of super-tiny machines and tools. Laser light can be controlled very precisely, so scientists can u ...
The basic physics of AO
The basic physics of AO

... • An object that is not in same direction as the guide star (used for AO system) has a different distortion. • 0 = isoplanatic angle, the angle over which the max. Strehl drops by 50% ...
Issue 2, 2014
Issue 2, 2014

... mirrors is carried out on concrete examples according to known data on temperature dependences of initial heatphysical properties. The principles of a choice of materials of mirrors and the case for space telescopes taking into account requirements to the maximum heat stability depending on service ...
The Effects of Atmospheric Turbulence on Simulated
The Effects of Atmospheric Turbulence on Simulated

... readings in relatively stabilized temperatures at 5 mb. The data was analyzed using adaptive optics and blanking techniques to reduce the level of instrument noise. The integrated total error was approximately 1.849 angstroms, validating the possibility of applying nulling interferometry techniques ...
Fred Chapman`s Rebuilding Projects Some Cave History
Fred Chapman`s Rebuilding Projects Some Cave History

... able to left the gate from the bottom hinge on the wooden barbed wire fence post without destroying the post or fence. A little push with my truck would have solved the problem also, but Lora didn’t think it was a good idea. By 8:40 we were in place and setting up our scopes. By 9 pm the guest and p ...
Introduction to Optical Engineering and Design ENSC 376
Introduction to Optical Engineering and Design ENSC 376

... Optical Engineering is the study of the how optical elements can be applied to the design and construction of optical instruments, and their application to practical engineering problems. The course concentrates on the practical application of optics, and less on the physics behind the behaviour. It ...
Than Our Eyes Can See - Cool Cosmos
Than Our Eyes Can See - Cool Cosmos

... NGST will be the “next-generation” successor to the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). The observatory is presently under design, and hence some of the technical specifications remain uncertain. The core wavelength regime will be in the near-infrared, although a goal is to extend coverage into the optica ...
PDF only - at www.arxiv.org.
PDF only - at www.arxiv.org.

GSO Newtonian - Aperture 150mm - Focal Length 750mm
GSO Newtonian - Aperture 150mm - Focal Length 750mm

... GSO Newtonian 150mm aperture on Sky View equatorial mount - an excellent entry level telescope GSO Newtonian 150mm Aperture, 750mm Focal Length This GSO Newtonian is an excellent multi-purpose telescope. It combines a very good mechanical quality with an exceptional optical quality. Moon and the pla ...
12M_Proposal
12M_Proposal

... ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... measures local “tilt” of wavefront • Divide pupil into subapertures of size ~ r0 – Number of subapertures  (D / r0)2 • Lenslet in each subaperture focuses incoming light to a spot on the wavefront sensor’s CCD • Deviation of spot position from a perfectly square grid measures shape of incoming wave ...
Slide Pack Best Scope?
Slide Pack Best Scope?

... GEM mount. Full go to scope. ...
S3.3 Study of Physical Characteristics of High Apogee Space Debris
S3.3 Study of Physical Characteristics of High Apogee Space Debris

Focal Point
Focal Point

zog_data3
zog_data3

... The time allocation committee rejected this proposal: given that it took 120 orbits to even get an image of these things, obtaining spectra would require about 10,000 orbits - four years of exclusive BST time. The committee were not convinced that useful science would come out of this colossal inves ...
Targeted and All-Sky Search for Nanosecond Optical Pulses at
Targeted and All-Sky Search for Nanosecond Optical Pulses at

... We assume that the transmitting civilization has a catalog of target stars, their positions, proper motions and ranges with sufficient accuracy to permit aiming with an error no greater than ∼ 10 AU when the beam reaches the target. At a range of 1000 ly, this corresponds to a proper motion uncertaint ...
Analytical expressions for field astigmatism in decentered two mirror
Analytical expressions for field astigmatism in decentered two mirror

Limiting Magnitude of a Small Telescope Observational Astronomy
Limiting Magnitude of a Small Telescope Observational Astronomy

Burge Proc SPIE 4840 226 - LOFT, Large Optics Fabrication and
Burge Proc SPIE 4840 226 - LOFT, Large Optics Fabrication and

... Size and asphericity are the factors that challenge our ability to make larger and faster mirrors for giant telescopes. Size drives the requirement for greater efficiency in manufacturing the optics. While no one is proposing to make individual segments larger than the 8 m class mirrors for which fa ...
f - USP
f - USP

... Can build mirrors with much shorter focal lengths than lenses. Example: 10meter primary mirrors of Keck Telescopes have focal lengths of 17.5 meters ...
Optics in the Nineteenth Century
Optics in the Nineteenth Century

... Yet another complication emerged when Lord Rayleigh used classical physics to analyze blackbody radiation in 1900 and found that energy emissions should increase toward infinity as the wavelength decreased toward zero. Max Planck empirically resolved that “ultraviolet catastrophe” the following year ...
Document
Document

... And at other wavelengths… ...
Curriculum Vitae
Curriculum Vitae

... Approximation,” SPIE Proceedings 3418 (Optical Beam Characterization and Measurements), ...
Polarization
Polarization

... Rotating your polarized sunglasses will show regions of light and dark in the sky, that change depending on where you look. Light from other objects in the sky are mostly not polarized and so the moon, planets and brighter stars can sometimes be seen in datytime using this trick. ...
Paper
Paper

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Very Large Telescope



The Very Large Telescope (VLT) is a telescope operated by the European Southern Observatory on Cerro Paranal in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile. The VLT consists of four individual telescopes, each with a primary mirror 8.2 m across, which are generally used separately but can be used together to achieve very high angular resolution. The four separate optical telescopes are known as Antu, Kueyen, Melipal and Yepun, which are all words for astronomical objects in the Mapuche language. The telescopes form an array which is complemented by four movable Auxiliary Telescopes (ATs) of 1.8 m aperture.The VLT operates at visible and infrared wavelengths. Each individual telescope can detect objects roughly four billion times fainter than can be detected with the naked eye, and when all the telescopes are combined, the facility can achieve an angular resolution of about 0.001 arc-second (This is equivalent to roughly 2 meters resolution at the distance of the Moon).In single telescope mode of operation angular resolution is about 0.05 arc-second.The VLT is the most productive ground-based facility for astronomy, with only the Hubble Space Telescope generating more scientific papers among facilities operating at visible wavelengths. Among the pioneering observations carried out using the VLT are the first direct image of an exoplanet, the tracking of individual stars moving around the supermassive black hole at the centre of the Milky Way, and observations of the afterglow of the furthest known gamma-ray burst.
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