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C. trachomatis
C. trachomatis

... Was first isolated from the conjunctiva of a child in Taiwan - TWAR stain. An important cause of bronchitis, pneumonia and sinusitis. Infection is common, especially in adults and transmitted person-to-person by ...
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Teacher Preparation Notes for Some Similarities between the

48x48 poster template
48x48 poster template

... in many clinical and field studies • It exhibits possible clinical outcomes (species ‘coexistence’ or ‘domination’) • The latter has potential implications for chemotherapy control (drug resistance), and community transmission. Our models highlight the role of the adoptive speciesspecific immunity a ...
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Communicable Disease Guide for Schools and Child Care Settings
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... infections generally occur in the United States from November to April. RSV is the most common cause of bronchiolitis (inflammation of the small airways in the lung) and pneumonia in children under 1 year of age in the United States. Each year, 75,000 to 125,000 children in this age group are hospit ...
CDHA Principles of Transmission of Microorganisms
CDHA Principles of Transmission of Microorganisms

... 1.1. Direct contact transmission occurs when microorganisms are transferred by direct physical contact between an infected or colonized individual and a susceptible host (body surface to body surface). 1.2. Indirect contact transmission occurs when microorganisms are transferred to a susceptible hos ...
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What is TB? What are some of the symptoms of Active TB Disease
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... honeybees and other insects were described by: - Aristotle, in ancient Greece then the Roman writer, Virgil, described honeybee diseases some 300 years later. - descriptions of diseases occurring in the silkworm were published in Japan perhaps a 1000 years ago, while the silkworm and related species ...
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... cells and macrophages. Formerly it was classified as Ehrlichia phagocytophilum and was recognized as an animal pathogen. The first case of HGA was described in the USA, Minnesota in 1990 (1-4). A. phagocytophilum is classified in the Anaplasmataceae family, in the order Rickettsiales, the class Alph ...
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Skin and Soft Tissue Infections (SSTIs)

... Furunculosis (Boils) Etiology  Infection of hair follicle that results in pustule formation  Generally the result of a staph. Aureus infection ...
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... People with skin infection may have redness, swelling, pain, heat, and/or pus-filled lesions such as boils or abscesses. Symptoms of serious infection depend on where the infection is in the body, but may include feeling generally unwell, high fever, uncontrollable shakes, and/or shortness of breath ...
Dr. Darouiche`s Powerpoint Presentation
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... • Both infections are caused mostly by skin organisms • Both infections occur at unacceptably high rates, can be difficult to manage, may require future intervention(s), and are expensive to treat ...
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... pigs are considered the main carrier. Other strains of Yersinia are also found in many other animals including rodents, rabbits, sheep, cattle, horses, dogs and cats. What are the symptoms of Yersiniosis? Persons infected with Yersinia can have a variety of symptoms depending on the age of the perso ...
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... developed from which pathogenic bacteria, constantly or periodically, invade the blood stream in such a way that this causes subjective and objective symptoms." ...
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... susceptibility to pathogens, and morbidity • Germ-free animal studies – Cesarean section  germ-free animals – Free of bacteria, viruses, fungi, others – Germ-free animal lived much longer ...
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... A fungal infection caused by Cryptococcus neoformans.  The most life-threatening fungal infection associated with AIDS.  Clinical symptoms include fever, headache, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, photophobia, mental status changes, seizures, and stiff neck. ...
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... People with infectious or active (open) tuberculosis of the lung expel tubercle bacilli into the air when they cough, talk or sneeze. People in the vicinity may breathe in these bacilli. If they do and the bacilli penetrate into the lungs, they will cause a minor lung inflammation. A healthy body aut ...
The macroecology of infectious diseases
The macroecology of infectious diseases

... 2015). We define parasites broadly as disease-causing organisms ranging from viruses and bacteria to helminths and arthropods, including all pathogens. Compared to free-living organisms, taxonomic and distributional information is less complete for parasites. Most parasitic species are still unknown ...
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... and photophobia are symptoms. Mumps and Enteroviruses are most common agents. • Paralysis-Mostly from poliovirus in countries where the virus has not been eradicated. Poliomyelitis involving demyelination of nerve cells. • Encephalitis-Fever, headache, neck stiffness, vomiting, alterations in state ...
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Sarcocystis



Sarcocystis is a genus of protozoa. Species in this genus are parasites, the majority infecting mammals, and some infecting reptiles and birds.The life-cycle of a typical member of this genus involves two host species, a definitive host and an intermediate host. Often the definitive host is a predator and the intermediate host is its prey. The parasite reproduces sexually in the gut of the definitive host, is passed with the feces and ingested by the intermediate host. There it eventually enters muscle tissue. When the intermediate host is eaten by the definitive host, the cycle is completed. The definitive host usually does not show any symptoms of infection, but the intermediate host does.There are about 130 recognised species in this genus. Revision of the taxonomy of the genus is ongoing, and it is possible that all the currently recognised species may in fact be a much smaller number of species that can infect multiple hosts.The name Sarcocystis is dervived from Greek: sarx = flesh and kystis = bladder.
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