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Mad Cow Disease - Faculty Website Listing
Mad Cow Disease - Faculty Website Listing

... • In sporadic CJD, the disease appears even though the person has no known risk factors for the disease. This is by far the most common type of CJD and accounts for at least 85 percent of cases. • In hereditary CJD, the person has a family history of the disease and/or tests positive for a genetic m ...
Annual Bloodborne Pathogen Training
Annual Bloodborne Pathogen Training

... A fragile virus that attacks the immune system  Eventually leads to AIDS – a collection of signs and symptoms  Incubation is variable and can be in years  Transmission ...
6) Vaccinations for SJ MAIN workbook
6) Vaccinations for SJ MAIN workbook

Fifth`s Disease (“Slapped Cheek Disease”)
Fifth`s Disease (“Slapped Cheek Disease”)

... from an infested environment to another environment on backpacks, clothing, or suitcases. Exposure to an infested environment, even in a person with good personal hygiene, might result in bites. Incubation Period It may take as long as 14 days after being bitten for bite marks to appear. Diagnosis a ...
Lyme Disease in Washington State
Lyme Disease in Washington State

... interactions of species is a better indicator of biodiversity than merely a higher number of species. Climate: Blacklegged ticks thrive in the temperature range of 14 – 89.6°F and less than 90% humidity. Warmer than average temperatures can disrupt the tick life cycle so that blood meal activities o ...
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) 01-2013
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) 01-2013

... Antibiotics are generally the first type of treatment administered for those infected with PID. They can kill the infectious organisms and generally get rid of most infections. When more than one organism may be causing PID, two or more antibiotics are sometimes taken to combat a wide variety of org ...
Security, Disease, Commerce
Security, Disease, Commerce

... well as changes to the natural environment resulting from dam building, deforestation and global warming, altered the vectors along which disease spread. The acceleration of international travel and commerce exposed new populations to diseases once thought to be contained in remote locations. Inadeq ...
My Bugaboo: Lyme disease—Can you hit the bullseye?
My Bugaboo: Lyme disease—Can you hit the bullseye?

... disease cannot be overstated. Traditionally, the teaching of microbiology has been based mostly on memorization of facts (the “bug parade”). Too much information makes it difficult to tease out what is important and directly applicable to practice. This quarter’s My Bugaboo column features informati ...
infectious diseases - American Academy of Pediatrics
infectious diseases - American Academy of Pediatrics

... contributions and service to the SOID. Dr. Annabelle de St. Maurice is completing her term as a member of the SOID Executive Committee. During her tenure she has worked on updating the training fellow page of the SOID website, attended the Global Immunization Advocacy Day meeting sponsored by the AA ...
The influence of disease categories on gene candidate predictions
The influence of disease categories on gene candidate predictions

... algorithm which combines phenotype comparisons from PhenoDigm in addition to allele frequency and pathogenicity scores [8]. Our benchmarking of Exomiser was based on 28,516 known disease-causing mutations from the Human Gene Mutation Database [18]. Using Orphanet’s disease categorisation [19], we fu ...
Viral Hepatitis Fact Sheet
Viral Hepatitis Fact Sheet

... 30-50 per cent of adults who experience an acute hepatitis B infection will have jaundice. Of those that develop clinical disease, the severity varies considerably, some cases detectable only by liver function tests and others developing into liver failure. Some individuals, who are carriers of the ...
Currently important animal disease management issues in sub
Currently important animal disease management issues in sub

... adopted by international organizations concerned with animal health. However, for sub-Saharan Africa and southern Africa more particularly, eradication of most TADs is impossible for the foreseeable future for a variety of technical, financial and logistical reasons. Compounding this, the present ba ...
The Impact of Infectious Disease on Chronic Disease
The Impact of Infectious Disease on Chronic Disease

... Regarding worldwide prevalence of hepatitis relative to the United States, though regions previously noted (Africa, Asia, Central and South American, Middle East) have higher rates of all forms of hepatitis compared with the United States, great variability exists in states and regions in which incr ...
Communicable/Infectious Diseases
Communicable/Infectious Diseases

... with a listed exclusion condition must notify Sharing Places as soon as possible. * These conditions must be notified by medical practitioners to the Chief Health Officer. ...
5-Lactose Fermenters
5-Lactose Fermenters

... ° Siderophore – help survival of E.coli in iron-poor environment of human body fluids ...
Cryptosporidiosis - The Center for Food Security and Public Health
Cryptosporidiosis - The Center for Food Security and Public Health

... Transmission is usually by the fecal–oral route but can also occur by aerosols. Sporulated oocyts are shed in the feces and are immediately infectious; they may survive for 2 to 6 months in a moist environment. Direct transmission between animals or humans is common. An estimated 50% of dairy calves ...
Dr. Igor Lednev Department of Chemistry Structural Characterization
Dr. Igor Lednev Department of Chemistry Structural Characterization

... core structure of amyloid fibrils prepared from entire proteins. We will determine and classify the core structure of amyloid fibrils prepared from full-length proteins. It has been postulated that differences in infectivity of prion protein aggregates, and related differences in the apparent sympto ...
Communicable Diseases Watch Volume 14, Number 4, Week 7
Communicable Diseases Watch Volume 14, Number 4, Week 7

... the disease. However, direct person-to-person transmission is extremely rare. The incubation period of brucellosis is usually five to 60 days, but can be as long as several months. The symptoms of the disease are non-specific and may include fever, sweats, headache, pain in muscles, joint, and/or back ...
Appendix 3.7 - WHO archives
Appendix 3.7 - WHO archives

Department of Pathogen Molecular Biology
Department of Pathogen Molecular Biology

... Lemieux, J.E., Gomez-Escobar, N., Feller, A., Pinches, R. Day, F., Carret, C.K., Amambua-Ngwa, A., Kyes, S., Conway, D.J., Holmes, C., & Newbold, C.I. (2009) Statistical models to account for asynchrony reveal limited variation in expression patterns of ex-vivo cultured P. falciparum from patients. ...
Pan Flu Videoconference 11-28-06
Pan Flu Videoconference 11-28-06

...  Treatment: If effective against specific virus that emerges, treatment may reduce disease duration / symptoms; will have only modest effects on transmission.  Prophylaxis: If virus susceptible and supply sufficient, may have more substantial effects on reducing transmission ...
Icd 10 personal history of congenital rubella syndrome
Icd 10 personal history of congenital rubella syndrome

... Z87.01 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of Z87.01. 001-139 Infectious And Parasitic Diseases; 140-239 Neoplasms; 240-279 Endocrine, Nutritional And Metabolic Diseases, And Immunity Disord ...
1. Basic Concepts in the Transmission of Communicable Diseases
1. Basic Concepts in the Transmission of Communicable Diseases

... community, a region, a country or indeed the whole world, in the same way over a period of time. Some communicable diseases persist in a community at a relatively constant level for a very long time and the number of individuals affected remains approximately the same. These communicable diseases ar ...
The Wound Culture: What`s Important…
The Wound Culture: What`s Important…

... Loo et al. N Engl J Med 2011;365:1693-703. ...
Emergence of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD): Key Facts
Emergence of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD): Key Facts

... even up to seven weeks after clinical recovery11. Human transmission can also occur by contact with dead or living infected animals, e.g. primates (such as monkeys and chimpanzees), forest antelopes, duikers, porcupines and bats12. Nevertheless, bats are found most likely, but still unconfirmed rese ...
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Neglected tropical diseases



Neglected tropical diseases are a medically diverse group of tropical infections which are especially common in low-income populations in developing regions of Africa, Asia, and the Americas. They are caused by a variety of pathogens such as viruses, bacteria, protozoa and helminths. Different organizations define the set of diseases differently. In sub-Saharan Africa, the impact of these diseases as a group is comparable to malaria and tuberculosis. Some of these diseases have known preventive measures or acute medical treatments which are available in the developed world but which are not universally available in poorer areas. In some cases, the treatments are relatively inexpensive. For example, the treatment for schistosomiasis is USD $0.20 per child per year. Nevertheless, control of neglected diseases is estimated to require funding of between US$2 billion to US$3 billion over the next five to seven years.These diseases are contrasted with the big three diseases (HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria), which generally receive greater treatment and research funding. The neglected diseases can also make HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis more deadly. However, some pharmaceutical companies have committed to donating all the drug therapies required, and mass drug administration (for example mass deworming) has been successfully accomplished in several countries.Seventeen neglected tropical diseases are prioritized by WHO. These diseases are common in 149 countries, affecting more than 1.4 billion people (including more than 500 million children) and costing developing economies billions of dollars every year. They resulted in 142,000 deaths in 2013 –down from 204,000 deaths in 1990. Of these 17, two are targeted for eradication (dracunculiasis (guinea-worm disease) by 2015 and yaws by 2020) and four for elimination (blinding trachoma, human African trypanosomiasis, leprosy and lymphatic filariasis by 2020).
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