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Cattle - Tarleton State University
Cattle - Tarleton State University

Differentiate between contamination/contact, colonization, infection
Differentiate between contamination/contact, colonization, infection

ZOONOSES OF SHEEP AND GOATS
ZOONOSES OF SHEEP AND GOATS

C. perfringens
C. perfringens

... fish or vacuum-packed fresh fish. The cans with toxic food may swell or may show innocuous appearance. The risk from home-canned food can be reduced by boiling the food for 20 min. Children younger than 1 year should not eat honey. Botulinum toxins can be used as biochemical warfare and cause inhala ...
Topic Library – Hepatitis C - Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet
Topic Library – Hepatitis C - Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet

... Medical Journal of Australia;166(3):127-130 Butler T, Spencer J, Cui JS, Vickery K, Zou J, et al. (1999) Seroprevalence of markers for hepatitis B, C and G in male and female prisoners NSW, 1996. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health;23(4):377-384 Colman A, Crombie I (2001) Hepatitis C ...
Utility of International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision
Utility of International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision

The Venereal Diseases - Office of Health Economics
The Venereal Diseases - Office of Health Economics

... The venereal diseases have in the past provided one of the most difficult of all medical and social problems to unravel The diseases became fully understood only at the start of the twentieth century. Their history is confused because, till then diagnosis depended upon observations of signs and sym ...
Micro Buzzwords for Derm
Micro Buzzwords for Derm

... Below are listed some common buzz words and phrases that are associated with specific microorganisms. These can often be found in clinical case scenario questions. Please fill out the specific organism next to the buzz word. Buzz word Bacillary angiomatosis Bipolar staining Gram-negative rod Broad-b ...
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION REPORT UNDERSCORES
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION REPORT UNDERSCORES

... TB can temporarily increase the level of blood sugar, a condition known as impaired glucose tolerance, which is a risk factor for developing diabetes. Moreover, some drugs used to treat TB (especially rifampicin) can make it more difficult to control diabetes due to the way that they interact with o ...
Classification
Classification

... In the African and Venezuelan strains these nodules usually form near the pelvic area, with some occurring at the spine, the neck and the knees. In infections found in Central America these nodules primarily form above the waist, mostly on the neck and head. The number of nodules formed varies from ...
Search for Better Health Syllabus Notes
Search for Better Health Syllabus Notes

Staphylococcal Infections
Staphylococcal Infections

... Cutaneous anthrax, which makes up 95% of naturally occurring infections, begins as a painless, pruritic papule that develops into a vesicle within 2 days. As the vesicle enlarges, striking edema may form around it, and regional lymphadenopathy develops. After the vesicle ruptures, the remaining ulc ...
Skin Bacteria, Fungi - Website of Neelay Gandhi
Skin Bacteria, Fungi - Website of Neelay Gandhi

Summary of disease report for August 2016
Summary of disease report for August 2016

... Brucellosis is not a simple disease and can destroy the productivity of your herd. Here are a dozen things that you must know about this disease. Brucellosis is a Controlled Animal Disease in terms of the Animal Diseases Act, 1984 (Act No. 35 of 1984) and there is no treatment to cure it in cattle. ...
Sports Related Skin Infections Position Statement and
Sports Related Skin Infections Position Statement and

... anyone in contact with the infected individual during the three days prior to the outbreak must be isolated from any contact activity for eight days and be examined daily for suspicious skin lesions. ...
- Congresso AMIT
- Congresso AMIT

... in the future. An update of new HAART options, the HIV/HCV co-infections and new antiviral drugs in viral hepatitis, of great importance for the clinician, will be discussed in a specific session. In Italy, one of the main problems in the epidemiology of infectious diseases is the achievement of dat ...
Infectious Diseases Points to Ponder (and study for the midterm
Infectious Diseases Points to Ponder (and study for the midterm

Combating Infections
Combating Infections

... • A prion is an infectious particle (not a cell) made from an abnormally folded protein found on the surfaces of nerve cells. They are not classified into a Domain or Kingdom of living organisms. There is controversy over whether to classify them as microbes, but they are infectious agents. • Prions ...
Meningococcal Disease
Meningococcal Disease

... in close contact with each other, such as daycare, school and dormitory settings. Some people carry the bacteria without having any symptoms, so it is possible to catch meningococcal disease from someone who appears to be healthy. Symptoms: Common symptoms of meningococcal meningitis ...
Enterobacteriaceae (Intro and E. coli)
Enterobacteriaceae (Intro and E. coli)

...  Historically there have been many different species (~2000)  All are really one species:  Salmonella enterica ...
Why Lyme disease is a medical challenge
Why Lyme disease is a medical challenge

... An accurate diagnostic test for all known tick-borne diseases Better rate of accuracy (>50%)  Detects actual presence of bacteria  Based on genomic analysis – detects DNA or RNA from more than just Borrelia burgdorferi ...


... 20. a) Diagnosis and therapy of urinary tract infections b) Toxoplasmosis and toxocariasis 21. a) Differential diagnosis of febrile illness in tropical and subtrop. areas b) Scarlet fever and toxic shock syndrome 22. a) Invasive meningococcal infections b) Management of health care in ID department ...
Chapter 19
Chapter 19

... earlobes, chronic stuffy nose • Detection of acid-fast bacilli in skin lesions, nasal discharges, and tissue samples ...
Combating Infections
Combating Infections

... 3. Describe a typical microbial growth curve. ...
sexually transmitted infections
sexually transmitted infections

... intercourse. Some of these infections are transmitted by mere sexual contact. Sexually transmitted infections, spread around the world, are caused by microbial agents such as bacterium, virus, protozoa, mycete and skin parasites. They present general or local (genital and perianal area) symptoms/ si ...
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Neglected tropical diseases



Neglected tropical diseases are a medically diverse group of tropical infections which are especially common in low-income populations in developing regions of Africa, Asia, and the Americas. They are caused by a variety of pathogens such as viruses, bacteria, protozoa and helminths. Different organizations define the set of diseases differently. In sub-Saharan Africa, the impact of these diseases as a group is comparable to malaria and tuberculosis. Some of these diseases have known preventive measures or acute medical treatments which are available in the developed world but which are not universally available in poorer areas. In some cases, the treatments are relatively inexpensive. For example, the treatment for schistosomiasis is USD $0.20 per child per year. Nevertheless, control of neglected diseases is estimated to require funding of between US$2 billion to US$3 billion over the next five to seven years.These diseases are contrasted with the big three diseases (HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria), which generally receive greater treatment and research funding. The neglected diseases can also make HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis more deadly. However, some pharmaceutical companies have committed to donating all the drug therapies required, and mass drug administration (for example mass deworming) has been successfully accomplished in several countries.Seventeen neglected tropical diseases are prioritized by WHO. These diseases are common in 149 countries, affecting more than 1.4 billion people (including more than 500 million children) and costing developing economies billions of dollars every year. They resulted in 142,000 deaths in 2013 –down from 204,000 deaths in 1990. Of these 17, two are targeted for eradication (dracunculiasis (guinea-worm disease) by 2015 and yaws by 2020) and four for elimination (blinding trachoma, human African trypanosomiasis, leprosy and lymphatic filariasis by 2020).
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