
unit7powerpoint - Nutley Public Schools
... • Mucous Membranes – Eyes, Nose, Mouth, Urogenital – With or without wound ...
... • Mucous Membranes – Eyes, Nose, Mouth, Urogenital – With or without wound ...
Trypanosome
... In the 14th cent., Sultan Djata of Mali was believed to have died of a “strange lethargic sickness”. It was known to the slave traders, who rejected Africans with the characteristic swollen cervical glands, because they knew that these people would die untimely deaths. In 1902, English scientists fo ...
... In the 14th cent., Sultan Djata of Mali was believed to have died of a “strange lethargic sickness”. It was known to the slave traders, who rejected Africans with the characteristic swollen cervical glands, because they knew that these people would die untimely deaths. In 1902, English scientists fo ...
Listeris, Legionella, and small gram
... Before the introduction of vaccine, Hib was responsible for >95% invasive diseases, epiglottitis, orbital cellulitis, meningitis in children 5 m to 5 y (<3 m protected by maternal antibody). Hi type b conjugated vaccine was introduced in 1987 which greatly reduced the incidence of disease (>90%). No ...
... Before the introduction of vaccine, Hib was responsible for >95% invasive diseases, epiglottitis, orbital cellulitis, meningitis in children 5 m to 5 y (<3 m protected by maternal antibody). Hi type b conjugated vaccine was introduced in 1987 which greatly reduced the incidence of disease (>90%). No ...
Companion Animals as Sentinels for Emerging Diseases
... from animals.6 Dogs, cats, and ferrets have demonstrated antibodies to several strains of influenza virus A, but only a few viruses have caused clinical illness: H5N1 and the H1N1 strains in dogs and cats, and H3N2 and H3N8 in dogs.7,8 Ferrets are susceptible to several type A viruses, including sea ...
... from animals.6 Dogs, cats, and ferrets have demonstrated antibodies to several strains of influenza virus A, but only a few viruses have caused clinical illness: H5N1 and the H1N1 strains in dogs and cats, and H3N2 and H3N8 in dogs.7,8 Ferrets are susceptible to several type A viruses, including sea ...
Should
... do predisposing factors affect the severity of disease? Describe the work done by Robert Koch to formulate his Postulates. List and explain these postulates and discuss relevant exceptions. How are descriptive and analytical/experimental epidemiological studies related to one another? What kinds of ...
... do predisposing factors affect the severity of disease? Describe the work done by Robert Koch to formulate his Postulates. List and explain these postulates and discuss relevant exceptions. How are descriptive and analytical/experimental epidemiological studies related to one another? What kinds of ...
The Rise of Contagious Disease
... potentially fatal illnesses. In the 20th century, infant mortality rates in the United States decreased by more than 90%, and much of this decline is attributable to the introduction of routine vaccination of children. Vaccines were first discovered in the 18th century and have become more importan ...
... potentially fatal illnesses. In the 20th century, infant mortality rates in the United States decreased by more than 90%, and much of this decline is attributable to the introduction of routine vaccination of children. Vaccines were first discovered in the 18th century and have become more importan ...
Epidemiology
... (were examined). Of these 6139 people, 519 currently suffered incontinence and so had the condition at the particular time point of the study. Thus the prevalence of ...
... (were examined). Of these 6139 people, 519 currently suffered incontinence and so had the condition at the particular time point of the study. Thus the prevalence of ...
an intro to dermatiology
... Connective tissue diseases Erythema nodosum & multiforme Cutaneous marker of systemic disease Severe pre-existing skin disease ...
... Connective tissue diseases Erythema nodosum & multiforme Cutaneous marker of systemic disease Severe pre-existing skin disease ...
Pathology Presentation
... Noting the common observation that milkmaids did not generally get smallpox, Jenner theorized that the pus in the blisters which milkmaids received from cowpox (a disease similar to smallpox, but much less virulent) protected the milkmaids from smallpox. Jenner tested his hypothesis by inoculating J ...
... Noting the common observation that milkmaids did not generally get smallpox, Jenner theorized that the pus in the blisters which milkmaids received from cowpox (a disease similar to smallpox, but much less virulent) protected the milkmaids from smallpox. Jenner tested his hypothesis by inoculating J ...
Pertussis “Whooping Cough”
... A bacteria releases toxins in the lungs damages the cilia and causes inflammation (swelling). ...
... A bacteria releases toxins in the lungs damages the cilia and causes inflammation (swelling). ...
Epidemiology * introductory numerical concepts
... Duration of the illness – if a disease lasts a short time its prevalence is lower than if the disease lasts a long time The number of new cases (i.e. the incidence) – if many people acquire a disease its prevalence generally also rises Medical intervention – in some incurable diseases patients life’ ...
... Duration of the illness – if a disease lasts a short time its prevalence is lower than if the disease lasts a long time The number of new cases (i.e. the incidence) – if many people acquire a disease its prevalence generally also rises Medical intervention – in some incurable diseases patients life’ ...
domestic TB funding letter - National TB Controllers Association
... efforts to identify, treat and prevent TB infection, prevent shortages of TB drugs, and intensify research into this disease, including efforts to develop new diagnostic, treatment and prevention tools. According to the World Health Organization, TB is now the leading global infectious disease kille ...
... efforts to identify, treat and prevent TB infection, prevent shortages of TB drugs, and intensify research into this disease, including efforts to develop new diagnostic, treatment and prevention tools. According to the World Health Organization, TB is now the leading global infectious disease kille ...
The Ecology of Disea..
... at wildlife-borne viruses across the tropics, building a virus library. Most of the work focuses on primates, rats and bats, which are most likely to carry diseases that affect people. Most critically, Predict researchers are watching the interface where deadly viruses are known to exist and where p ...
... at wildlife-borne viruses across the tropics, building a virus library. Most of the work focuses on primates, rats and bats, which are most likely to carry diseases that affect people. Most critically, Predict researchers are watching the interface where deadly viruses are known to exist and where p ...
10. Tüdõtuberculosis, Mycobacteriosis
... disease: 1.A person who may have been infected with TB for years and has been perfectly healthy. The time may come when this person suffers a change in health. The cause may be another disease like AIDS or diabetes. Or it may be drug or alcohol abuse or a lack of health care because of homelessness. ...
... disease: 1.A person who may have been infected with TB for years and has been perfectly healthy. The time may come when this person suffers a change in health. The cause may be another disease like AIDS or diabetes. Or it may be drug or alcohol abuse or a lack of health care because of homelessness. ...
ppt
... information and images on parasites, not all of them are as trustworthy as one could wish Two excellent sites to look for general information and material for visual illustration are: CDC Division of Parasitic Diseases, and WHO Tropical Disease Research Program (course website provides links) ...
... information and images on parasites, not all of them are as trustworthy as one could wish Two excellent sites to look for general information and material for visual illustration are: CDC Division of Parasitic Diseases, and WHO Tropical Disease Research Program (course website provides links) ...
Blood Borne Infectious Disease Presumption GC §31720.7
... law enforcement develops a blood-borne infectious disease or a methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus skin infection, the disease or skin infection so developing or manifesting itself in those cases shall be presumed to arise out of, and in the course of, employment. The blood-borne infectious d ...
... law enforcement develops a blood-borne infectious disease or a methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus skin infection, the disease or skin infection so developing or manifesting itself in those cases shall be presumed to arise out of, and in the course of, employment. The blood-borne infectious d ...
Fundamentals of Microbiology: Disease transmission
... • Vector – Arthropods that carry infectious disease – The microorganism can multiply in the vector ...
... • Vector – Arthropods that carry infectious disease – The microorganism can multiply in the vector ...
How to spot foot and mouth disease
... It is one of the main ways infection spreads. However, practising strict biosecurity can help reduce the risk of disease spreading by this route. Indirect infection includes the following: – Contaminated footwear, clothes or hands of people who have close contact with infected animals, e.g. when fee ...
... It is one of the main ways infection spreads. However, practising strict biosecurity can help reduce the risk of disease spreading by this route. Indirect infection includes the following: – Contaminated footwear, clothes or hands of people who have close contact with infected animals, e.g. when fee ...
Foot and Mouth Disease - Fact Sheet 1
... It is one of the main ways infection spreads. However, practising strict biosecurity can help reduce the risk of disease spreading by this route. Indirect infection includes the following: – Contaminated footwear, clothes or hands of people who have close contact with infected animals, e.g. when fee ...
... It is one of the main ways infection spreads. However, practising strict biosecurity can help reduce the risk of disease spreading by this route. Indirect infection includes the following: – Contaminated footwear, clothes or hands of people who have close contact with infected animals, e.g. when fee ...
Veterinary Technology Mid Term Review `09
... 16. What is TPR? 17. Why is TPR important in every physical exam? 18. Fill out the blanks on the chart (you only have to know the ones you fill out). ...
... 16. What is TPR? 17. Why is TPR important in every physical exam? 18. Fill out the blanks on the chart (you only have to know the ones you fill out). ...
Leishmaniasis

Leishmaniasis (/ˌliːʃməˈnaɪəsɪs/) or leishmaniosis (/liːʃˌmeɪnɪˈoʊsɪs/ or /liːʃˌmænɪˈoʊsɪs/) is a disease caused by protozoan parasites of the genus Leishmania and spread by the bite of certain types of sandflies. The disease can present in three main ways: cutaneous, mucocutaneous, or visceral leishmaniasis. The cutaneous form presents with skin ulcers, while the mucocutaneous form presents with ulcers of the skin, mouth, and nose, and the visceral form starts with skin ulcers and then later presents with fever, low red blood cells, and enlarged spleen and liver.Infections in humans are caused by more than 20 species of Leishmania. Risk factors include poverty, malnutrition, deforestation, and urbanization. All three types can be diagnosed by seeing the parasites under the microscope. Additionally, visceral disease can be diagnosed by blood tests.Leishmaniasis can be partly prevented by sleeping under nets treated with insecticide. Other measures include spraying insecticides to kill sandflies and treating people with the disease early to prevent further spread. The treatment needed is determined by where the disease is acquired, the species of Leishmania, and the type of infection. Some possible medications used for visceral disease include liposomal amphotericin B, a combination of pentavalent antimonials and paromomycin, and miltefosine. For cutaneous disease, paromomycin, fluconazole, or pentamidine may be effective.About 12 million people are currently infected in some 98 countries. About 2 million new cases and between 20 and 50 thousand deaths occur each year. About 200 million people in Asia, Africa, South and Central America, and southern Europe live in areas where the disease is common. The World Health Organization has obtained discounts on some medications to treat the disease. The disease may occur in a number of other animals, including dogs and rodents.