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October 2011
October 2011

... We also looked at Campbell’s Hydrogen Star during this time. It is a Wolf-Rayet star and has the most distinctly red nebula around it that I have ever seen through an eyepiece. The color is due more to Nitrogen in the nebula than Hydrogen. Interestingly, in 1893 it was initially reported as a planet ...
Document
Document

... periodicity (mean cycles in the range of 20 to 2300 days) or with alternating intervals of periodic and slow irregular changes. Some may occasionally cease varying at all for a time. RR Coronae Borealis and AF Cygni are examples of this behavior. Every star of this type may usually be assigned a cer ...
Solar Furnaces
Solar Furnaces

... • The protons (1H1) can only overcome the electric repulsion (because they’re all positively charged) if they are moving very fast. • This means nuclear fusion requires high ...
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Sun - TeacherWeb

... http://scifiles.larc.nasa.gov/text/kids/Problem_Board/problems/sound/sound_waves2.html ...
1st EXAM VERSION C - Department of Physics and Astronomy
1st EXAM VERSION C - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... that is not in a binary star system A. *It is not possible to measure the star's mass accurately. B. There are several ways to measure its mass accurately. C. Its mass can be measured accurately only if its luminosity and temperature can be measured. D. Its mass can be measured accurately only if it ...
May
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... Saturn is guaranteed to be the most exciting object in the late spring and early summer sky. It is important to have some interesting stats for the public as they observe this planet. See the last page of the Object Descriptions for relevant facts. We are currently moving apart from our closest poin ...
proper motion
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... parallax shifts with respect to the distant background of stars. Tycho Brahe improved positional measures from +/- 10 arc minutes to as good as +/- 1 arc minute, but he could measure no parallaxes. This implied either that the stars were more than 3000 Astronomical Units away, or that the Earth was ...
Page R63 - ClassZone
Page R63 - ClassZone

... plotted according to brightness and surface temperature. Most stars fall within a diagonal band called the main sequence. In the mainsequence stage of a star’s life cycle, brightness is closely related to surface temperature. Red giant and red supergiant stars appear above the main sequence on the d ...
Star Life Cycle Web Activity
Star Life Cycle Web Activity

... section only. Read this entire page. You may go to the other sections if you have time. An H-R diagram shows a wide array of stars plotted on a graph showing absolute magnitude (or luminosity) versus surface temperature (not core temperature). Notice most of the stars are in the main sequence, yet s ...
Basic properties of stars
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... This is data for NGC 2482. It is about 400 million years old. Stars considerably right of the main sequence are more distant giants. ...
Script - ESA/Hubble
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... Next, the outer layers are puffed out, forming a dense cloud of gas and dust that totally obscures the visible light from the star. This stage, called a pre-planetary, or protoplanetary nebula, is tough to observe as it’s so faint — only dim infrared emissions from the dust cloud and reflected starl ...
Blackbody Radiation
Blackbody Radiation

... Different colors of light are manifestations of the same phenomenon but have different wavelengths. For example, red light has a wavelength between 650 and 750 nm, while violet/blue light has a wavelength between 350 and 450 nm. Stars also radiate light at wavelengths outside the visible range – at ...
Can you write numbers in scientific notation
Can you write numbers in scientific notation

... How well you understand what processes are going on during the protostar stage of a star’s life? What needs to happen for a protostar to become a main sequence star? What are the properties of a main sequence star? How does a star’s mass effect the Luminosity, Temperature, Size, and lifespan of a st ...
Stars: Properties and Classification
Stars: Properties and Classification

Oct 06, 2001
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light energy

... • Distances can be deceiving: Bright stars look close, but may be very far away Star Approx. Distance (LY) P. Centari ...
Planetarium Activity 1 Learning to measure brightness and Limiting
Planetarium Activity 1 Learning to measure brightness and Limiting

... 3. The second time the lights are raised, number the stars (on your worksheet) in the order of their disappearance. This step will be repeated several times if you are unsure of differences between stars of similar brightness. 4. Assign Greek Letters to the stars in each constellation in the order o ...
Constellations Reading
Constellations Reading

The Life Cycle of Stars Introduction Stars are huge spheres of very
The Life Cycle of Stars Introduction Stars are huge spheres of very

... The sun will become a red giant before it dies. A red giant is a large, reddish star late in its life cycle. As the number of fusion reactions decreases, the pressure from the release of energy in the core of the sun drops, and the core will contract causing its temperature to rise. The outer layer ...
Star Cycle Balloons - Communicating Astronomy With The Public
Star Cycle Balloons - Communicating Astronomy With The Public

... Time Allotment One class period (40 minutes) Hints The activity maybe conducted as a whole-class lesson or in small groups. The directions presented are for small groups of four. Vocabulary Nebula Planetary nebula Red giant White dwarf Black dwarf Red super giant Star Neutron Remnants ...
Teacher Guide Lives of Stars
Teacher Guide Lives of Stars

... This activity is an opportunity for students to learn about the fundamental characterisitcs of stars and their life cycles. Students perform a play as members of an interview with several different stars. As the play progresses, students develop an understanding of the most fundamental concepts in s ...
Life Cycle of Stars Activity
Life Cycle of Stars Activity

... Time Allotment One class period (40 minutes) Hints The activity maybe conducted as a whole-class lesson or in small groups. The directions presented are for small groups of four. Vocabulary Nebula Planetary nebula Red giant White dwarf Black dwarf Red super giant Star Neutron Remnants ...
Basic data of CoRoT-Exo-2b - tls
Basic data of CoRoT-Exo-2b - tls

... Kepler Mission Scientific Objective:  1.Determine the percentage of terrestrial and larger planets there are in or near the habitable zone of a wide variety of stars;  2.Determine the distribution of sizes and shapes of the orbits of these planets;  3.Estimate how many planets there are in multi ...
Properties of Stars in general
Properties of Stars in general

... What does this tell us? • Most stars are seen to lie on the Main Sequence. – This is because stars spend the major part of their life in the region of the main sequence – During this period they are burning Hydrogen into Helium in their cores. – Their position in the main sequence is dependant on t ...
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Lyra



Lyra (/ˈlaɪərə/; Latin for lyre, from Greek λύρα) is a small constellation. It is one of 48 listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and is one of the 88 constellations recognized by the International Astronomical Union. Lyra was often represented on star maps as a vulture or an eagle carrying a lyre, and hence sometimes referred to as Aquila Cadens or Vultur Cadens. Beginning at the north, Lyra is bordered by Draco, Hercules, Vulpecula, and Cygnus. Lyra is visible from the northern hemisphere from spring through autumn, and nearly overhead, in temperate latitudes, during the summer months. From the southern hemisphere, it is visible low in the northern sky during the winter months.The lucida or brightest star—and one of the brightest stars in the sky—is the white main sequence star Vega, a corner of the Summer Triangle. Beta Lyrae is the prototype of a class of stars known as Beta Lyrae variables, binary stars so close to each other that they become egg-shaped and material flows from one to the other. Epsilon Lyrae, known informally as the Double Double, is a complex multiple star system. Lyra also hosts the Ring Nebula, the second-discovered and best-known planetary nebula.
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