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2009_ASU_Exam
2009_ASU_Exam

... closer to both stars, which star will appear brighter from the new observation point? 14) Star P is a pulsating variable star. As it pulses, the apparent magnitude of Star P changes by 5 magnitudes. Assuming that its temperature remains constant as it pulses, what is the ratio of Star P’s maximum an ...
AST301.Ch22.NeutGammBH - University of Texas Astronomy
AST301.Ch22.NeutGammBH - University of Texas Astronomy

... because pulsars should slow down and fade in millions of years, while all globular clusters are more than 10 billion years old!) So very old. Interpretation: Neutron star spun up by accretion from binary companion (closely related to x-ray bursters, which may be on their way to becoming millisecond ...
Masers and high mass star formation Claire Chandler
Masers and high mass star formation Claire Chandler

... • Massive, prestellar cold cores: Star has not formed yet, but molecular gas available (a few of these cores are known) • Massive hot cores: Star has formed already, but accretion so strong that quenches ionization => no HII region (tens are known). Jets and disks expected in standard model ...
File - Mr. Catt`s Class
File - Mr. Catt`s Class

... 1. A binary system of a white dwarf and a newly formed red giant will result in the formation of an accretion disk around the white dwarf. The material in the disk comes from the red giant and is mostly hydrogen. 2. An accretion disk is a rotating disk of gas orbiting a star, formed by material fall ...
Constants and Equations
Constants and Equations

... a) AM CVn stars are binary systems with an orbital period of less than 65 minutes. b) AM CVn stars may produce a type II supernova after the white dwarf reaches a critical mass. c) AM CVn stars are sources of gravitational waves. d) AM CVn stars are binary systems where a white dwarf accretes mass f ...
Station A Star Charts I
Station A Star Charts I

... the nearest thousandth. D7. (2 pts) One of the most luminous stars in the Milky Way is Cygnus OB2#12. Based on its size and distance from the Earth astronomers expect that its apparent magnitude should be 1.5. However, interstellar dust causes its apparent magnitude to be 11.4. How many times bright ...
Full Press Release - The Open University
Full Press Release - The Open University

... Appleton Laboratory said “This image is extremely impressive - the infrared radiation has penetrated through the obscuring dust clouds between the Earth and the IC1396 reflection nebula allowing us to measure the whole star formation history in the region. Observing star forming regions over areas o ...
chapter 14 - Astronomy
chapter 14 - Astronomy

... 3. Electron degeneracy is the state of a gas in which its electrons are packed as densely as nature permits. The temperature of such a high-density gas is not dependent on the pressure as it is in a “normal” gas. 4. In the case of the degenerate core of a red giant, the more massive the core is, the ...


... Solar Flares- Bright bursts of light, huge amounts of energy released Sunspots- Dark areas on the suns surface in the lower atmosphere Motion shows the rotation of the sun Interferes with radio ...
Unit 3 - Lesson 8.9 Life of Stars Challenge
Unit 3 - Lesson 8.9 Life of Stars Challenge

... the star is a Super Giant, their diameters can be up to 1000X of the Sun. A late-life stage sub-species star that emits a beam of electromagnetic radiation that can be only seen when the beam of emission is pointing toward the Earth. This makes the star seems to “beat” They distort the space around ...
What We Know About Stars So Far
What We Know About Stars So Far

... Stars can also be organized into different categories based on their absolute brightness. Scientists (Hertzprung and Russell (HR)) found that luminosity is dependent on the surface temperature of the star. When you plot stars on a graph using this system (comparing surface temperature and luminosit ...
Life of stars, formation of elements
Life of stars, formation of elements

... • Only a few of its stars close to the near edge can be seen in visible light. • Infrared light penetrates dust & shows many more stars. ...
The Stars
The Stars

... WD: white dwarfs ...
Final Exam Review
Final Exam Review

... to the same position with respect to the stars. 2. the time it takes to orbit once around Earth, back to the same lunar phase. 3. the time it takes to orbit once around the sun. 4. the time it takes to orbit once around a glass of ...
Black Hole Sun: A Total Eclipse Free Public Lecture about Eclipses
Black Hole Sun: A Total Eclipse Free Public Lecture about Eclipses

... (a star in the Big Dipper) in 1889. How can the spectral line of hydrogen appear at different wavelengths? A. The star is moving. B. Hydrogen emits at different wavelengths at different times. C. There was something wrong with Pickering’s spectrometer. ...
Sermon Notes
Sermon Notes

Star`s ReadingStar`s Reading(es)
Star`s ReadingStar`s Reading(es)

... Since galaxies are so far apart, most of the universe is empty space. If our galaxy were the size of a dime, the Andromeda Galaxy would be about half a meter away. The rest of the universe, as far as astronomers can see, would extend for about 2 kilometers in all directions. Distances to Stars Dista ...
s*t*a*r chart - Ontario Science Centre
s*t*a*r chart - Ontario Science Centre

... TO USE THIS CHART: Hold the chart in front of you and rotate it so the direction you are facing (N,S,E,W) is at the bottom of the chart. The edge of the chart represents the horizon; the overhead point is at centre. On a moonless night in the country, you will see more stars than are shown here; dee ...
Ch. 5 The Universe and Solar System
Ch. 5 The Universe and Solar System

... • The Sun is a stable, average size yellow star in the main sequence. • Has a surface temperature of 5500°C. • Largest object in our solar system—a million Earths could fit inside it. • Light takes 8 minutes and 20 seconds to reach the Earth. • Much of what we know about the Sun has been learned by ...
Properties of Stars
Properties of Stars

nebula - Harding University
nebula - Harding University

...  Mira is an example of long period variables – cool red giants that vary in brightness by a factor of 100 or more over a period of months or years. ...
Sirius Astronomer - Orange County Astronomers
Sirius Astronomer - Orange County Astronomers

... known as HR 8799c, and the same team discovered these 4 over the last 5 years. Unlike most other planetary systems, whose presence is inferred by their effects on their parent star, these 4 planets can be individually imaged. This is so because they are large, young (and therefore bright in infrared ...
The H-R Diagram
The H-R Diagram

... “Planetary Nebula??” • The name can be misleading – it’s a nod to the history of their discovery. • One of the first discovered was the Eskimo Nebula, a little greenish disk that looks remarkably like the planets Uranus and Neptune, in 18th century telescopes (as we’ll see) • Some early discoverers ...
Physics Observing The Universe
Physics Observing The Universe

Lecture16
Lecture16

... Last Time: The Sun An average star, but the closest: we can study in detail. A ball of gas, with a hot (6000 K) surface, and even hotter interior (10 million K). Mostly hydrogen and helium. Powered by nuclear fusion: 4H ⇒1He. ...
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Lyra



Lyra (/ˈlaɪərə/; Latin for lyre, from Greek λύρα) is a small constellation. It is one of 48 listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and is one of the 88 constellations recognized by the International Astronomical Union. Lyra was often represented on star maps as a vulture or an eagle carrying a lyre, and hence sometimes referred to as Aquila Cadens or Vultur Cadens. Beginning at the north, Lyra is bordered by Draco, Hercules, Vulpecula, and Cygnus. Lyra is visible from the northern hemisphere from spring through autumn, and nearly overhead, in temperate latitudes, during the summer months. From the southern hemisphere, it is visible low in the northern sky during the winter months.The lucida or brightest star—and one of the brightest stars in the sky—is the white main sequence star Vega, a corner of the Summer Triangle. Beta Lyrae is the prototype of a class of stars known as Beta Lyrae variables, binary stars so close to each other that they become egg-shaped and material flows from one to the other. Epsilon Lyrae, known informally as the Double Double, is a complex multiple star system. Lyra also hosts the Ring Nebula, the second-discovered and best-known planetary nebula.
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