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Note
Note

... • In an eclipsing binary system, comprised of a B5V star at Teff = 16,000K and an F0III star at Teff = 7000K, the two stars are known to have nearly equal diameters. How deep will the primary and secondary eclipses be at 1.6 microns? ...
Astronomy Exam #4
Astronomy Exam #4

... C. Star α appears brighter that star γ. D. Star α is larger in radius than star γ. 14. Which statement is the most correct about the comparison between a K5 main sequence star and a B5 main sequence star? A. The K5 star is cooler, less luminous, smaller, and will not live as long as the B5 main sequ ...
Astro 10 Practice Test 2
Astro 10 Practice Test 2

... 26. Notice the bright star just above and to the left of the center of this image. Around it, we see nebulosity that is colored bluish-white. Which type of nebulosity is this? a. A cluster of distance galaxies, which are actually far behind the nebula. b. Emission nebulosity, caused by excitation o ...
test - Scioly.org
test - Scioly.org

... D) They are violent e,nergy sources known to lie at the heart gf the Miliy Way and similar massive ...
2. - Quia
2. - Quia

HR Diagram and Stellar Fusion
HR Diagram and Stellar Fusion

... • When I say it moves, I mean it gets more radiant, more luminous as its absolute magnitude increases because it is now radiating light from a much larger surface area. • The star “moves” off the main sequence and over to the right on a path called a luminosity class. Depending on how big at birth, ...
answer key
answer key

Life on the Main Sequence + Expansion to Red Giant
Life on the Main Sequence + Expansion to Red Giant

... is about the long, stable middle age of stars on the main sequence and their old age as they swell to become giant stars. Here you will answer four essential questions: • Why is there a main sequence of stellar luminosities and surface temperatures? • Why is there a simple relationship between the m ...
Chapter14- Our Galaxy - SFA Physics and Astronomy
Chapter14- Our Galaxy - SFA Physics and Astronomy

Astronomy 102, Spring 2003 Solutions to Review Problems
Astronomy 102, Spring 2003 Solutions to Review Problems

... to be careful to convert solar masses to kilograms properly. This is tiny! It’s neary 30 million times smaller than the 3 km radius we heard about for the Sun. This is not surprising, because 3.74 × 10−8 is about 1/30 million. . . i.e. the Moon is one thirty-millionth the mass of the Sun, so the siz ...
Related Handout - Orange County Astronomers
Related Handout - Orange County Astronomers

Universe 8e Lecture Chapter 17 Nature of Stars
Universe 8e Lecture Chapter 17 Nature of Stars

... shells. These include carbon fusion, neon fusion, oxygen fusion, and silicon fusion. The Deaths of the Most Massive Stars: A star with an initial mass greater than 8 M dies in a violent cataclysm in which its core collapses and most of its matter is ejected into space at high speeds. The luminosity ...
Universe 8e Lecture Chapter 17 Nature of Stars
Universe 8e Lecture Chapter 17 Nature of Stars

Measuring the ligth
Measuring the ligth

... Where R is the body’s radius. If the light were not extinguished in its path, all the light emitted from the body would reach the sphere of radius r in a way that 4πR 2 q = 4πr 2 f Where f is the flux received at the distance r, and so we have, ...
Name
Name

... clusters, globular clusters, and spiral galaxies. Count the number of each of these in this area. bright nebulae ________, open clusters _________, globular clusters __________, spiral galaxies ________ B. Now slowly search the sky for a different region which is richer in spiral galaxies than the O ...
Astronomy 103
Astronomy 103

... Magnitudes are commonly used by astronomers today. A decrease in magnitude by 5 multiplies the apparent brightness by 100. The most sensitive telescopes can see stars 25 magnitudes larger (fainter) than you can see with the naked eye: stars whose apparent brightness is 1010 times smaller than the d ...
formation1
formation1

... • It takes the Sun about 250 million years to orbit the Galaxy once. • The circumference of the orbit is about 200,000 light years. Let just call it 250,000 light years. (for ease of calculation) • If an O-star forms that has the same orbit as the Sun but has a total lifetime of 1 ...
1. Stellar Evolution – Notes Astronomers classify stars according to
1. Stellar Evolution – Notes Astronomers classify stars according to

... The brightness of a star depends upon both its size and its temperature. How bright a star looks from Earth depends on both its distance from Earth and how bright the star actually is. The brightness of a star can be described in two different ways: apparent brightness and absolute brightness. A sta ...
Lecture 13 - Main Sequence Stars
Lecture 13 - Main Sequence Stars

Midterm Study Game
Midterm Study Game

... In the night sky, there appears to be a VERY bright object. When you look closely with a telescope (thanks to Galileo), you notice there are actually TWO stars. This is called a Binary Star System or MULTIPLE Star system. Together, describe the absolute magnitude of EACH star, compared to the appare ...
review_one - MSU Solar Physics
review_one - MSU Solar Physics

... Understand and be prepared to explain the following: Unit 1  The three components to measuring radiation  The difference between light gathering power and resolving power  The ways in which the atmosphere is not helpful to astronomy, and ways around it  Compare and contrast reflecting and refrac ...
Star Show FACILITATOR NOTES
Star Show FACILITATOR NOTES

... closely matches the Sun’s spectrum must have a temperature very close to the temperature at the Sun’s visible surface—well over 5000°C. Except for specialized lights used in photography, most real light filaments operate at a lower temperature (around 2500°C) which gives a more reddish-orange color ...
Galaxy
Galaxy

a Supernova!
a Supernova!

... As noted, the visible light output can briefly match that of a ...
Cosmic Distance Ladder
Cosmic Distance Ladder

... Note that beyond the Virgo cluster, even very bright stars like Cepheids become unresolved and we see only the integrated light from galaxies. Further away than this, we must determine distances using the redshift of galaxies. ...
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Cassiopeia (constellation)



Cassiopeia is a constellation in the northern sky, named after the vain queen Cassiopeia in Greek mythology, who boasted about her unrivalled beauty. Cassiopeia was one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century Greek astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations today. It is easily recognizable due to its distinctive 'M' shape when in upper culmination but in higher northern locations when near lower culminations in spring and summer it has a 'W' shape, formed by five bright stars. It is bordered by Andromeda to the south, Perseus to the southeast, and Cepheus to the north. It is opposite the Big Dipper.In northern locations above 34ºN latitude it is visible year-round and in the (sub)tropics it can be seen at its clearest from September to early November in its characteristic 'M' shape. Even in low southern latitudes below 25ºS is can be seen low in the North.
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