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Universe 8e Lecture Chapter 17 Nature of Stars
Universe 8e Lecture Chapter 17 Nature of Stars

Star Formation
Star Formation

1 WHY DO THE STARS IN ORION LOOK SO DIFFERENT FROM
1 WHY DO THE STARS IN ORION LOOK SO DIFFERENT FROM

... Remember that we said the apparent magnitude of a star is as we observe it from earth and that it is not reflective of a stars true physical character. We can understand more about a stars’ brightness by understanding the relationship of a stars’ luminosity and size. Luminosity shows the relationshi ...
Integrative Studies 410 Our Place in the Universe
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... • A shock wave travels through the star and blows off the outer layers, including the heavy elements – a supernova • A million times brighter than a nova!! • The actual explosion takes less than a second ...
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... The magnitude system • Astronomers quantify the intensity of light produced by a source with the unit magnitudes • Magnitudes are a logarithmic representation of the spectral flux density of a source. – Allows for easy comparison of sources with immense ranges in ...
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... • We identify a star cluster that is close enough to determine its distance by parallax • We plots its H-R diagram • Since we know the distances to the cluster stars • We can determine their luminosities ...
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... – Small low mass stars can take billions of years to form – More massive stars can completely form in a few hundred thousand years ...
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... Practice Astronomy Questions Answers 1) If something were to happen to the sun, it would take __________ for us to know about it. a) 8 seconds b) 8 minutes c) 8 hours d) 8 days ...
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... but very dim signals in the form of microwaves that are emitted all over the sky i. Scientists believe that these microwaves are the remains of the radiation produced during the Big ...
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The Life Cycle of a Star

... the Carbon into Iron, there is no more fuel left to consume. The Core of the supergiant will then collapse in less than a second, causing a massive explosion called a supernova. In a supernova, a massive shockwave is produced that blows away the outer layers of the star. ...
Using Star Charts Introduction A Digression on Star Names
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... At 9PM Central Daylight Time tonight, where in the sky would you look to find the constellation Capricornus? …………………………………………………. The celestial coordinates of Mars in the middle of September, 2007, are RA = 5h32m, Dec = +22d51m. Find its position , and write down the constellation in which it is and ...
Stars Notes - Yonkers Public Schools
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... •  Very luminous •  Low Temperature •  Late evolution of medium-sized main sequence stars when they greatly expand in size ...
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Perseus (constellation)



Perseus, named after the Greek mythological hero Perseus, is a constellation in the northern sky. It was one of 48 listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy and among the 88 modern constellations defined by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). It is located in the northern celestial hemisphere near several other constellations named after legends surrounding Perseus, including Andromeda to the west and Cassiopeia to the north. Perseus is also bordered by Aries and Taurus to the south, Auriga to the east, Camelopardalis to the north, and Triangulum to the west.The galactic plane of the Milky Way passes through Perseus but is mostly obscured by molecular clouds. The constellation's brightest star is the yellow-white supergiant Alpha Persei (also called Mirfak), which shines at magnitude 1.79. It and many of the surrounding stars are members of an open cluster known as the Alpha Persei Cluster. The best-known star, however, is Algol (Beta Persei), linked with ominous legends because of its variability, which is noticeable to the naked eye. Rather than being an intrinsically variable star, it is an eclipsing binary. Other notable star systems in Perseus include X Persei, a binary system containing a neutron star, and GK Persei, a nova that peaked at magnitude 0.2 in 1901. The Double Cluster, comprising two open clusters quite near each other in the sky, was known to the ancient Chinese. The constellation gives its name to the Perseus Cluster (Abell 426), a massive galaxy cluster located 250 million light-years from Earth. It hosts the radiant of the annual Perseids meteor shower—one of the most prominent meteor showers in the sky.
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