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Star Show FACILITATOR NOTES
Star Show FACILITATOR NOTES

... vision. Many of the brighter stars (including red Betelgeuse bluish Rigel, both in the constellation Orion) have rather distinctive color tints. Astronomers typically measure color either using a spectrometer or by taking a pair of photographs using different colored filters and either method yields ...
Astronomy 103 – Midterm 2 – October 29, 2014
Astronomy 103 – Midterm 2 – October 29, 2014

Galaxy1
Galaxy1

... • This means if we increased the volume that we are using to search for stars, we would start to bring in a few high mass stars, but the number of low mass stars would skyrocket. • Most stars in the Galaxy are low-mass, red dwarfs. ~90% of all stars. ...
E1 Introduction to the universe
E1 Introduction to the universe

... eclipses. Eclipsing binaries are variable stars, not because the light of the individual components vary, but because of the eclipses. ...
Stargazing
Stargazing

... 9. Which would probably generate more light, a star that burns hydrogen quickly or a star that burns hydrogen slowly? ...
Investigate Stars and Galaxies - American Museum of Natural History
Investigate Stars and Galaxies - American Museum of Natural History

... hotter, brighter, and faster than lower-mass stars, and die more violently. Galaxies have different shapes, depending on the orbits of the objects they contain. Sometimes galaxies collide, changing their shapes. ...
The Stars education kit - Student activities 1-4
The Stars education kit - Student activities 1-4

... When we look at the night sky with a little imagination, the stars appear to form different shapes or constellations. It is important to remember however, that although stars look close together in the sky, they may actually be hundreds of light years apart because their distance from Earth varies. ...
Journey to the Stars: Activities for Grades 9-12
Journey to the Stars: Activities for Grades 9-12

... Have students read this online article to learn how light transmits information about the composition of distant celestial objects. These objects are so distant that even if we could travel at the speed of light, it would take us thousands of years to reach them. Ask students: What types of informat ...
colour
colour

... Exercise 1.1: The V magnitudes of two main-sequence stars are both observed to be 7.5, but their blue magnitudes are B1 = 7.2 and B2 = 8.65. (a) What are the colour indices of the two stars. (b) Which star is the bluer and by what factor is it brighter at blue wavelength. (c) Making reasonable assum ...
Option E Sum Pages
Option E Sum Pages

STELLAR STRUCTURE AND EVOLUTION
STELLAR STRUCTURE AND EVOLUTION

Fulltext PDF - Indian Academy of Sciences
Fulltext PDF - Indian Academy of Sciences

... The list of stars with precise estimates of mass and luminosity grew and the value of a could be fixed quite precisely. Interestingly, it was found that the value of a was different for different ranges of mass. For 1< M/M0 < 10, the value of awas 3< a < 4.5 (Figure 5). This curve represents the mas ...
Colour-magnitude diagram of an open cluster
Colour-magnitude diagram of an open cluster

... lifetimes than low-mass stars. The Sun will run out of fuel after about 1010 years; a star that is 10× more massive than the Sun will only live for about 10 million years! The point where the main sequence ends (the main sequence turn-off ) is thus a good indicator of the age of a star cluster. In ...
Exam 03
Exam 03

The Evolution of Low Mass Stars
The Evolution of Low Mass Stars

... When astronomers first looked at planetary nebulae through telescopes, the colors reminded them of planets like Mars, which is how they were given their name. We now know they they are unrelated to planets, but the term is still used. ...
Stars: Their Life and Afterlife
Stars: Their Life and Afterlife

... Superbubbles are large cavities of hot, low-density plasma that are created by the collective effects of a large number of massive stars. We saw earlier in the lecture series that stars tend to form in clusters as a giant molecular cloud contracts. This means that they not only tend to form close to ...
Physics 1025: Lecture 17 Sun (cont.), Stellar Distances, Parallax
Physics 1025: Lecture 17 Sun (cont.), Stellar Distances, Parallax

... the leading poles has switched. Hence the true period is 22 years for a complete sunspot cycle to repeat itself. There is also an overall modulation of the peak sizes themselves, the e.g. during the 1600’s there was a period of practically no sun spots at all, the Maunder minimum, associated with th ...
Lecture 13 (pdf from the powerpoint)
Lecture 13 (pdf from the powerpoint)

Document
Document

... Medium mass stars turn into Red Giants High mass stars turn into Super Red Giants • When running out of fuel, medium and high mass stars will expand into red giants and super red giants. High Mass ...
Ch. 15 Notes
Ch. 15 Notes

... • Last the longest, 100 billion years Although they are less visible than the brighter blue and white stars, 2/3 of the 370 stars closest to Earth are red dwarf stars. The closest star after our sun is Proxima Centauri, a red dwarf seen from the centauri is our closest neighbor ...
Astronomy 103 Exam 2 Review
Astronomy 103 Exam 2 Review

... B.  Energy‐generaLng
core,
convecLve
region,
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The Stars - Department of Physics and Astronomy
The Stars - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... chemical testing of actual samples of stellar matter electromagnetic radiation spacecraft in orbit around distant stars both B and C above no data is used ...
Supernovae – the biggest bangs since the Big Bang
Supernovae – the biggest bangs since the Big Bang

... Another way to blow up a star is to consider the evolution of a star with 8 times the mass of the Sun (or more).  These stars are very rare.  Only one in a thousand stars formed has this much mass.   An 8 solar mass star will not live for 10 billion years converting hydrogen into helium in its core. ...
Geography
Geography

... find the Big Dipper. Draw a straight line between the two stars of the Big Dipper as shown, toward the Little Dipper.  The North Star is located at the end of the handle of the Little Dipper.  The Polestar is the brightest of the Little Dipper stars. ...
Types of Stars http://space.about.com/od/stars/tp/What-Are
Types of Stars http://space.about.com/od/stars/tp/What-Are

... star is a system of two stars that are gravitationally bound to each other. They orbit around a common point, called the center of mass. It is estimated that about half of all the stars in our galaxy are part of a binary system. Visual binaries can be seen as two separate stars through a telescope. ...
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Boötes



Boötes /boʊˈoʊtiːz/ is a constellation in the northern sky, located between 0° and +60° declination, and 13 and 16 hours of right ascension on the celestial sphere. The name comes from the Greek Βοώτης, Boōtēs, meaning herdsman or plowman (literally, ox-driver; from βοῦς bous “cow”). The ""ö"" in the name is a diaeresis, not an umlaut, meaning that each 'o' is to be pronounced separately.One of the 48 constellations described by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, Boötes is now one of the 88 modern constellations. It contains the fourth brightest star in the night sky, the orange-hued Arcturus. Boötes is home to many other bright stars, including eight above the fourth magnitude and an additional 21 above the fifth magnitude, making a total of 29 stars easily visible to the naked eye.
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