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The Electromagnetic Spectrum
The Electromagnetic Spectrum

... Examples from Space! ...
Standard
Standard

...  Point-source of light and sun/earth/moon models: reasons for the seasons and lunar phases ...
powerpoint version
powerpoint version

Lecture 24 - Empyrean Quest Publishers
Lecture 24 - Empyrean Quest Publishers

... Apparent magnitude (old way). We can see about 1,000 stars in Northern Hemisphere with naked eye. Hipparchus rated them from 1 to 6. A '1' is 2.52 x brighter than a '2', etc. Range in brightness from the sun at '-26' magnitude to the faintest objects seen at about '26' magnitude. Flux (new 'apparent ...
Lookback Time in Our Everyday Lives
Lookback Time in Our Everyday Lives

... early part of the 1600s that Galileo and others proposed experiments to determine its speed. Some of these experiments were tried, but they failed to determine a speed of light since the distances used were too small (a few miles). It was not until 1676 that an actual measurement of the speed of lig ...
Outer Space Study Guide
Outer Space Study Guide

... Black Hole: Is an object with gravity so strong that not even light can escape from it. Our nearest black hole is 1,600 light years away. So traveling at 186,000 miles per second, it would take you 1,600 years to get there. Star: A large, hot ball of gases that gives off its own light and held toge ...
Earth in Space 19-1
Earth in Space 19-1

... because it receives sunlight more directly than the poles.  Without the tilt Earth would not have seasons.  Summer and winter are not affected by changes in Earth's distance from the sun. In fact, when the Northern Hemisphere is having summer, Earth is at its greatest distance from the sun. ...
Ch 8.3 - The Solar System
Ch 8.3 - The Solar System

... 5. Satellites have useful applications for technologies on Earth. 6. The study of the night sky has influenced the culture and lifestyles of many civilizations. - The Sun, its eight planets and moons make up our Solar System. - Planets are close to the Sun. (Mercury 58 million km, Neptune 4 billion ...
Section 7.1 - CPO Science
Section 7.1 - CPO Science

... • A scale in the elevator would show your weight plus the additional force applied to accelerate ...
brock university answers
brock university answers

Astronomy Rough Notes
Astronomy Rough Notes

... Milky Way galaxy (our galaxy), the Andromeda Galaxy (nearest big neighbor galaxy to the Milky Way. Define Astronomical Unit. Know its abbreviation. Define light-year. Know its abbreviation. Identify objects that are about a m in size, a cm in size, a mm in size. Estimate sizes of various objects usi ...
Physics@Brock - Brock University
Physics@Brock - Brock University

... (b) hydrostatic equilibrium. (c) magnetohydrodynamics. (d) nuclear reactions that convert hydrogen into helium. 12. The distance from the Sun to Neptune, the farthest known planet, is about (a) 30 AU. (b) 30 light years. (c) 30 parsecs. (d) 30 kWh. 13. The Sun is (a) significantly larger than averag ...
Video: National Geographic: Journey to the Edge of the Universe
Video: National Geographic: Journey to the Edge of the Universe

... 86. How much longer will it take for the message sent in the 1970’s to reach the great cluster?   87. How many civilizations may exist in the Milky Way galaxy?   88. Dark matter could make up more than _________ of all mater in the universe.  89. Why is it thought that dark matter exists?   90. The  ...
A Sense of Scale and The Motions of Earth The guitar player
A Sense of Scale and The Motions of Earth The guitar player

... Stars, planets, the Sun are at different distances from us, yet for studying patterns in the sky, we can imagine that all are on the C.S. ...
Observing
Observing

... Astrology is a pseudoscience, it uses some of the terminology of science, but its basic tenets are not subject to proof ...
Another New Year`s Day Celebration
Another New Year`s Day Celebration

... to the Sun (Greek peri, near + helios, sun). During the 21st century actual dates of perihelion vary by a few days but January 3 or 4 is currently most common. In 2014 perihelion occurs January 4 at approximately 6:59 a.m. EST. Earth’s distance from the Sun will then be a mere 91,406,673.2 miles (0. ...
Genetics: The Science of Heredity
Genetics: The Science of Heredity

... 15. If you are in a car that stops suddenly, your body keeps moving because it has ____________________. ...
Genetics: The Science of Heredity
Genetics: The Science of Heredity

... a. Like the moon, the stars move around Earth. b. As Earth revolves around the sun, we have a different view of the stars. c. As the Earth rotates on its axis, we see different parts of the sky. d. Just as the seasons on Earth change, so do the seasons on stars. ...
Owsley Brown II Portable Planetarium 9
Owsley Brown II Portable Planetarium 9

... hundreds of thousands of years, have altered the intensity and distribution of sunlight falling on the earth. These phenomena cause a cycle of ice ages and other gradual climate changes. (Secondary to HS-ESS2-4) ● Although active geologic processes, such as plate tectonics and erosion, have destroye ...
small rocky planets
small rocky planets

... straight up, and one of its poles points directly at the sun. • Pluto has only one moon (Charon). Pluto’s moon is half the size of Pluto itself, which is unusually large for a moon. Because they are so close in size, sometimes Pluto and its moon are considered to be a double planet system. • Pluto w ...
Document
Document

1_Introduction - The Ohio State University Department of
1_Introduction - The Ohio State University Department of

... divided the water beneath the vault from the water above the vault, and so it was. – Genesis 1:6 [Robert Alter translation] ...
lecture2
lecture2

... Thus using distance = rate (speed) x time: 2 d = c Dt (2d since pulse goes to Moon and back again) or d = c Dt/2 Can measure Dt to nanosecond (10-9s) accuracy: Get d ≈ 385,000 km with error of a few meters (actually moon’s orbit around Earth is not circular, and d varies between 363,000 and 406,000 ...
Earth`s Revolution and seasons File
Earth`s Revolution and seasons File

Document
Document

... no beginning and will continue forever. Although the universe is expanding, it maintains its average density – steady-state – through the continuous creation of new matter. Most cosmologists now reject the theory because it cannot explain background radiation or the observation that the appearance o ...
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Astronomical unit

The astronomical unit (symbol au, AU or ua) is a unit of length, roughly the distance from the Earth to the Sun. However, that distance varies as the Earth orbits the Sun, from a maximum (aphelion) to a minimum (perihelion) and back again once a year. Originally conceived as the average of Earth's aphelion and perihelion, it is now defined as exactly 7011149597870700000♠149597870700 meters (about 150 million kilometers, or 93 million miles). The astronomical unit is used primarily as a convenient yardstick for measuring distances within the Solar System or around other stars. However, it is also a fundamental component in the definition of another unit of astronomical length, the parsec.
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