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chapter01lecturecdl
chapter01lecturecdl

... • Regions of the Earth that will see total or annular eclipses between 2000 and 2002. ...
Stars and The Universe
Stars and The Universe

... Introduction to the study of stars, galaxies, and cosmology. Includes the nature of light and matter, telescopes, spectroscopy, stellar formation and evolution, galaxies, quasars, and cosmology. Designed for non-majors in mathematics or a physical science. A companion science lab, Astronomy 30, is a ...
William Paterson University Department of Physics General
William Paterson University Department of Physics General

Exploring the Solar System - The Federation of Galaxy Explorers
Exploring the Solar System - The Federation of Galaxy Explorers

... or just after sunset. When it is to the east of the Sun, Venus shines in the evening sky like a jewel and is called the Evening Star. When west of the Sun, it shines before dawn as the Morning Star. The ancients thought the Morning Star and the Evening Star were two different objects. Today, we kno ...
Warm up to the Solar System`s Furnace
Warm up to the Solar System`s Furnace

... Sun’s incredible gravitational pull keeps the planets, asteroids, dwarf planets and all their moons in orbit around it. Compared to Earth, the Sun is over one million times larger. Along with the Sun’s incredible size comes mass and that’s what give the Sun such powerful gravitational pull. But desp ...
Cosmic Samples & Origin of Solar System
Cosmic Samples & Origin of Solar System

... The solar nebula model attempts to explain how the solar system may have formed The model is still “evolving” and many of its details are yet to be worked out Powerful computers are used for simulations ...
Mountain Skies February 8 2016 - Pisgah Astronomical Research
Mountain Skies February 8 2016 - Pisgah Astronomical Research

... have the mass of a star similar to the sun but are only the size of a planet like the Earth. Thus, they are very dense with surface gravities perhaps 30,000 times that of the Earth. Astronomers understand they are old stars that are at the ends of their energy producing lifetimes. Sirius (or “Siriu ...
1. Describe (preferably with a sketch) what astronomer
1. Describe (preferably with a sketch) what astronomer

... a) What does this tell you about how these star differ and how they are similar? Polaris has the same surface temperature as the Sun but it is more luminous. b) Polaris’s luminosity is about 10,000 times that of the Sun. How can this be? What must be different about Polaris to make its luminosity 10 ...
Scale Model of the Solar System
Scale Model of the Solar System

... – Tidal forces exerted by young Jupiter formed asteroids between Jupiter and Mars – Pluto is thought of as a planetesimal that was never included into one of the larger planets – More minor planetary bodies are thought to be in Kuiper belt disk that exists from beyond Uranus to 50 AU from Sun (sourc ...
earth
earth

... largest planet in the Solar System, after Jupiter. It is named after the Roman god Saturn. Saturn's ring system is the most extensive and complex in our solar system; it extends hundreds of thousands of kilometers from the planet. Saturn's rings are made mostly of water ice, and "braided" rings, rin ...
Content Clarification for Modeling the Universe: Earth and Space
Content Clarification for Modeling the Universe: Earth and Space

MS Science - Kawameeh Middle School
MS Science - Kawameeh Middle School

Before Humankind - Salem State University
Before Humankind - Salem State University

... with a flowing forth of trillions-of-degrees hot energy and matter moving faster than the speed of light. As this matter and energy expanded, it cooled and differentiated into different types of energy and matter. These changes are called “phase changes.” This early energy and matter was in the form ...
06-angles and resolution
06-angles and resolution

... “actual” to angular size of “fist” requires magnification of: ...
The HR Diagram Interpreted (PowerPoint version)
The HR Diagram Interpreted (PowerPoint version)

The HR Diagram Interpreted: Properties of Stars
The HR Diagram Interpreted: Properties of Stars

... When We Apply Newton’s Laws… …we discover that Sirius B is just as massive as the sun. But we know it is somewhat smaller than the Earth (to explain its limited brightness) A simple calculation then reveals that ‘Sirius B’ is one million times as dense as water - a tonne per cubic cm There is nothi ...
Solar Nebula Theory
Solar Nebula Theory

... Large (106 km), hot (106 K) region of diffuse gas surrounding Sun • Heated to such high temperatures by the Sun’s magnetic field • Visible during a total solar eclipse or with use of coronagraph ...
Topic 4: Earth-Moon
Topic 4: Earth-Moon

... in height between high tide and low tide  Spring Tides: new and full moon phase – greatest ...
Saturn - Cloudfront.net
Saturn - Cloudfront.net

... system but lately one planet called Pluto was de-classified from being a planet. • All planets fall in 2 groups Inner Terrestrial Planets: Mercury , Venus, Mars and Earth are called inner planets or terrestrial planets. Outer Gas Planets: Jupiter , Saturn, Uranus, Neptune are also called the outer p ...
UNIT 3 INPUT 2: Notes on Black Holes (BH): Process of Formation
UNIT 3 INPUT 2: Notes on Black Holes (BH): Process of Formation

... Event Horizon: Within a certain distance of singularity: gravitational pull  very strong  nothing (not even light) could escape. Characteristics: Not a physical boundary The point-of-no-return nothing (even light) could get out Size of black hole = Size of event horizon The more mass of singulari ...
Characteristics of Stars WS Questions 1-20
Characteristics of Stars WS Questions 1-20

... do not rephrase or use complete sentences, you will automatically lose half of the points available. 1. If you could travel at the speed of light, how long would it take you to travel from Earth to the sun? ...
Stargazing Rules 01162013
Stargazing Rules 01162013

... Moon is shaped like a "C", it bulges to the left. 18. Even though most of the objects we observe in the night sky appear not to move in relation to each other, in reality they are all moving at great speed relative to us and to each other. They appear not to be moving because of their great distanc ...
CHAPTER 32 1. What is happening inside a star that isn`t happening
CHAPTER 32 1. What is happening inside a star that isn`t happening

... i.  Downsized  to  a  dwarf  planet  in  2006  ____________________________   j.  Switches  orbit  with  Pluto  for  several  years  ____________________________   ...
Celestial Objects
Celestial Objects

... Ecliptic 9 – The apparent path of the Sun through the sky. This path corresponds to the zodiac constellations, the set of constellations through which the Moon and planets also appear to move. Because it’s the Earth and not the Sun that is actually moving, the ecliptic corresponds to the plane of th ...
CP CircularGravityReview
CP CircularGravityReview

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Astronomical unit

The astronomical unit (symbol au, AU or ua) is a unit of length, roughly the distance from the Earth to the Sun. However, that distance varies as the Earth orbits the Sun, from a maximum (aphelion) to a minimum (perihelion) and back again once a year. Originally conceived as the average of Earth's aphelion and perihelion, it is now defined as exactly 7011149597870700000♠149597870700 meters (about 150 million kilometers, or 93 million miles). The astronomical unit is used primarily as a convenient yardstick for measuring distances within the Solar System or around other stars. However, it is also a fundamental component in the definition of another unit of astronomical length, the parsec.
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