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Ans. - Testlabz.com
Ans. - Testlabz.com

... Ans. The pole star is situated in the north direction, which is directly above the geographic north-pole of the earth’s axis. Its position with respect to earth does not change, and hence, it appears stationary. An imaginary straight line starting from pole star and point in the direction of last tw ...
Foundations of Harappan Astronomy:
Foundations of Harappan Astronomy:

... borrowed from the Subcontinent and incorporated much later which itself argues about it being an external and most probably a Harappan Influence ( see e.g. Vahia, 2008). Harappans would also have marked the rising and setting locations of various stars and their relation to seasons and to calendar. ...
5 - White Dwarfs - University of Texas Astronomy
5 - White Dwarfs - University of Texas Astronomy

... dwarf leading to an increase in the frictional heating and the light output in the process. Detailed studies suggest that the disk-heating instability described in Chapter 4 (see Figure 4.5) is the primary cause of dwarf novae. Matter piles up in the disk in a cool, dim storage phase until the disk ...
Opposition of Saturn - Hong Kong Observatory
Opposition of Saturn - Hong Kong Observatory

... As Saturn has just passed the perihelion of its orbit in July 2003, it is still relatively close to the Sun. During the opposition on 1 January 2004, Saturn will be relatively  bright, reaching a visual magnitude of about ­0.3 to ­0.5*. This will be a good time to observe Saturn and its ring structu ...
Two-Gyro Performance, Scheduling and Acquisitions
Two-Gyro Performance, Scheduling and Acquisitions

... – This problem was identified by the OTA SEs in some follow-on analysis of the previous problem’s test results. However, the cause of this problem is different. – Problem only occurs with Target-ReAcq style Acqs/ReAcqs where both PASS and the onboard ReAcq process are effectively accounting for a po ...
Homework #2 1. There are two ways to estimate the energy carried
Homework #2 1. There are two ways to estimate the energy carried

Middle School Powerpoint Presentation
Middle School Powerpoint Presentation

... • Even the nearest planets appear as * (points) as we see them with our eyes; for even these objects far away Venus at closest 100x farther than our moon • To tell a planet from a star, all night stars twinkle and planets usually shine steady. • Also satellites (especially Space Station) shine stead ...
– 1 – 1. Cosmochronology
– 1 – 1. Cosmochronology

... specific star if the lifetime of the decaying isotope is known (that is usually well known from lab measurements), if the initial abundance of the decaying isotope is known, and if the current isotopic abundance, or the abundance of the product of the decay (sometimes called the “daughter”), can be ...
PHYS3380_110215_bw - The University of Texas at Dallas
PHYS3380_110215_bw - The University of Texas at Dallas

... hydrogen into helium occurs via CNO cycle instead of the proton-proton chain. The CNO process is very temperature sensitive, so the core is very hot but the temperature falls off rapidly. Therefore, the core region forms a convection zone that uniformly mixes the hydrogen fuel with the helium produc ...
A Planetary System Around Our Nearest Star is Emerging
A Planetary System Around Our Nearest Star is Emerging

... The new planet, Alpha Centauri Bb (Alf Cen B b for short), orbits the secondary star Alpha Centauri B with a period at 0.04 the Earth-Sun distance from the star. A this short distance, the planet receives about 310 times more light than Earth receives from the Sun, making its surface very hot, nearl ...
Eyeing the retina nebula
Eyeing the retina nebula

Sep 2014 - Bays Mountain Park
Sep 2014 - Bays Mountain Park

... I have made contact with people at both of these places and I will report my progress in upcoming meetings and articles. I have also been thinking about ways to bring new members into the club. I know this is an area that seems to give all clubs, not just ours, concern. You know that I am always wil ...
Nebulae - Innovative Teachers BG
Nebulae - Innovative Teachers BG

... Planetary nebula is an evolution phase of stars with masses 7-8 solar masses and greater. When a star forward in its evolution, layers where it is burning hydrogen began to move upward the star's core and cause strong radiation pressure on the outer parts of stellar structure. Star increases its rad ...
Name
Name

chapter18StarDeath
chapter18StarDeath

... — Use orbital properties of companion — Measure velocity and distance of orbiting gas It’s a black hole if it’s not a star and its mass exceeds the neutron star limit (~3 MSun) ...
March 15 Newsletter
March 15 Newsletter

... anywhere in the universe. Ten miles in diameter, it is spherical with a surface so smooth it would take a microscope to see any irregularities. It is spinning about its axis thirty times a second, and is so hot that it glows not red hot like metal, not white like the stars, but in X-rays. It has an ...
Practice Questions for Final
Practice Questions for Final

Slide 1
Slide 1

... Nebulas are the remains of supernovas. A supernova is an exploding star that can become ...
Chapter 18 The Bizarre Stellar Graveyard What is a white dwarf
Chapter 18 The Bizarre Stellar Graveyard What is a white dwarf

death_high_mass
death_high_mass

... Dwarfs have been observed. • There is a temperature cut-off beyond which no white dwarfs are found. • This is because there hasn’t been enough time since the start of the universe for WD to cool any further. • The age of the universe computed from WD cutoff is about 12 billion years. ...
File - We All Love Science
File - We All Love Science

... – Hot, compact stars. Mass of about our Sun but radius of our Earth (about 1% of the Sun) – Little surface area means they are dim, even though hot – Light not from burning fuel, as none is left – Light from residual heat as they cool – Temps range from 25,000K-4,000K ...
A brightening Sun will boil the seas and bake the continents a billion
A brightening Sun will boil the seas and bake the continents a billion

Planet-finding Activity Guide How do we find planets around other
Planet-finding Activity Guide How do we find planets around other

... • Definition: Spectral lines are “gaps,” where light has been removed at specific wavelengths, in the ...
see figure 2 - California Academy of Sciences
see figure 2 - California Academy of Sciences

... cardinal direction: one of the four principal compass points: north, south, east and west equinox: the two times in the year (spring and fall) when day and night are of equal length gnomon: a vertical shaft or column used for determining the altitude of the sun by measuring the length of its shadow ...
SOFIA Science - Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy
SOFIA Science - Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy

... SOFIA can easily study: > IR: objects much cooler than normal stars like the Sun for example: stars and planets in the process of forming; > IR: objects embedded in, or behind, opaque ISM dust clouds; SOFIA’s instruments can see into and through those clouds > IR: organic molecules in space, which h ...
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Ursa Minor



Ursa Minor (Latin: ""Smaller She-Bear"", contrasting with Ursa Major), also known as the Little Bear, is a constellation in the northern sky. Like the Great Bear, the tail of the Little Bear may also be seen as the handle of a ladle, hence the name Little Dipper. It was one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. Ursa Minor has traditionally been important for navigation, particularly by mariners, due to Polaris being the North Star.Polaris, the brightest star in the constellation, is a yellow-white supergiant and the brightest Cepheid variable star in the night sky, ranging from apparent magnitude 1.97 to 2.00. Beta Ursae Minoris, also known as Kochab, is an aging star that has swollen and cooled to become an orange giant with an apparent magnitude of 2.08, only slightly fainter than Polaris. Kochab and magnitude 3 Gamma Ursae Minoris have been called the ""guardians of the pole star"". Planets have been detected orbiting four of the stars, including Kochab. The constellation also contains an isolated neutron star—Calvera—and H1504+65, the hottest white dwarf yet discovered with a surface temperature of 200,000 K.
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