Estimate eQTL networks using qpgraph
... dot plot to display not only eQTL associations, but also the gene-gene associations where one of the two genes has at least one eQTL. This functionality is based on the concept of hive plot (Krzywinski et al., 2012) and has been adapted from the code provided by the HiveR package (Hanson, 2014) to d ...
... dot plot to display not only eQTL associations, but also the gene-gene associations where one of the two genes has at least one eQTL. This functionality is based on the concept of hive plot (Krzywinski et al., 2012) and has been adapted from the code provided by the HiveR package (Hanson, 2014) to d ...
Basal Ganglia Subcircuits Distinctively Encode the
... press-related firing rate modulation was defined as the beginning of the first of 20 consecutive significant bins. The modulation period was defined as the time window from the beginning of the first of 20 consecutive significant bins to the final of the consecutive significant bins 9,49. To determi ...
... press-related firing rate modulation was defined as the beginning of the first of 20 consecutive significant bins. The modulation period was defined as the time window from the beginning of the first of 20 consecutive significant bins to the final of the consecutive significant bins 9,49. To determi ...
ABC Studentships
... vocabulary and may eventually 'catch-up' with their peers in reading skills if they are provided with appropriate tuition. In contrast, selectively impaired phonological skills experienced by some children might be characterised by an atypical developmental trajectory in language skills that may not ...
... vocabulary and may eventually 'catch-up' with their peers in reading skills if they are provided with appropriate tuition. In contrast, selectively impaired phonological skills experienced by some children might be characterised by an atypical developmental trajectory in language skills that may not ...
Stochastic fluctuations of the synaptic function
... synapses produced quantal Excitatory PostSynaptic Currents (EPSCs) with peak amplitudes having a 5-65 pA range. The histogram of the peak amplitudes showed a long right tail. If the variability of the postsynaptic response observed in hippocampal neurons should be extended to all the neurons of brai ...
... synapses produced quantal Excitatory PostSynaptic Currents (EPSCs) with peak amplitudes having a 5-65 pA range. The histogram of the peak amplitudes showed a long right tail. If the variability of the postsynaptic response observed in hippocampal neurons should be extended to all the neurons of brai ...
Decision Making: Hitting an uncertain target | eLife
... high levels of activity in the PMd neurons representing directions other than the selected direction when the uncertainty was high: this suggests that, during decision making, the dorsal premotor cortex represents all directions that might be correct, each weighted by its probability of success. Aga ...
... high levels of activity in the PMd neurons representing directions other than the selected direction when the uncertainty was high: this suggests that, during decision making, the dorsal premotor cortex represents all directions that might be correct, each weighted by its probability of success. Aga ...
Artificial neural network model for river flow forecasting
... the data of six rainfall stations (El Sebai 1998). This is a very ...
... the data of six rainfall stations (El Sebai 1998). This is a very ...
Neural Activity and the Development of Brain Circuits
... normal patterned vision) none the less causes the orientation map from each eye to be remarkably similar. Finally, while retinal projections routed to the auditory pathway in ferrets lead to a visual field map and orientation-selective responses in auditory cortex, the details of the orientation colu ...
... normal patterned vision) none the less causes the orientation map from each eye to be remarkably similar. Finally, while retinal projections routed to the auditory pathway in ferrets lead to a visual field map and orientation-selective responses in auditory cortex, the details of the orientation colu ...
skeletal nervous system
... Neurotransmitters = chemical messengers that cross the synaptic gaps between neurons. When released by the sending neuron, neurotransmitters travel across the synapse and bind to receptor sites on the receiving neuron, thereby influencing whether that neuron will generate a neural impulse. ...
... Neurotransmitters = chemical messengers that cross the synaptic gaps between neurons. When released by the sending neuron, neurotransmitters travel across the synapse and bind to receptor sites on the receiving neuron, thereby influencing whether that neuron will generate a neural impulse. ...
Introduction to Psychology - Shoreline School District
... Reflex a simple, automatic, inborn response to a sensory stimulus Brain Sensory neuron (incoming information) ...
... Reflex a simple, automatic, inborn response to a sensory stimulus Brain Sensory neuron (incoming information) ...
A Dynamic Field Theory of Visual Recognition in Infant Looking... Gregor Schöner Sammy Perone () and John P. Spencer ()
... receives transient, excitatory input via an attention-getting stimulus, turning the node from a look away state (i.e., below threshold or “off” state) to a fixation state (i.e., in a selfstabilized “on” state). When the node is in the fixation state, the node passes global excitation to the perceptu ...
... receives transient, excitatory input via an attention-getting stimulus, turning the node from a look away state (i.e., below threshold or “off” state) to a fixation state (i.e., in a selfstabilized “on” state). When the node is in the fixation state, the node passes global excitation to the perceptu ...
Two Kinds of Reverse Inference in Cognitive Neuroscience
... overlap in part of the neural pattern observed in both conditions (execution and observation) but neither makes specific predictions regarding the fine-grained structure of this pattern. Next, consider location, the result that MN (the set of mirror neurons that selectively fire at the same rate in ...
... overlap in part of the neural pattern observed in both conditions (execution and observation) but neither makes specific predictions regarding the fine-grained structure of this pattern. Next, consider location, the result that MN (the set of mirror neurons that selectively fire at the same rate in ...
NIHMS263877-supplement-1
... In particular, in simulations we have implemented together the scenarios 2) and 3). We performed 1000 simulations, each characterized by different instances of the interactions, i.e. the matrix J and the vector h. In each simulation we consider only the longest timescale and a single neuron. Without ...
... In particular, in simulations we have implemented together the scenarios 2) and 3). We performed 1000 simulations, each characterized by different instances of the interactions, i.e. the matrix J and the vector h. In each simulation we consider only the longest timescale and a single neuron. Without ...
Learning: Not Just the Facts, Ma`am, but the
... response to rewards they could have received had they chosen differently [12], consistent with fictive learning. Abe and Lee found that neurons in both OFC and dlPFC code unchosen rewards. They found a strong statistical interaction between fictive outcome and saccade direction in dlPFC but not in O ...
... response to rewards they could have received had they chosen differently [12], consistent with fictive learning. Abe and Lee found that neurons in both OFC and dlPFC code unchosen rewards. They found a strong statistical interaction between fictive outcome and saccade direction in dlPFC but not in O ...
Stable propagation of synchronous spiking in cortical neural networks
... animals were young adult gerbils. A gerbil was deeply anaesthetized and its left cochlea was exposed. Tones from a loudspeaker were delivered to the ear via a tube ®tted to the left ear canal. The level of the tones was calibrated in the ear canal at the beginning of each experiment. Basal scala tym ...
... animals were young adult gerbils. A gerbil was deeply anaesthetized and its left cochlea was exposed. Tones from a loudspeaker were delivered to the ear via a tube ®tted to the left ear canal. The level of the tones was calibrated in the ear canal at the beginning of each experiment. Basal scala tym ...
Code-specific policy gradient rules for spiking neurons
... actions is proportional to the spike counts of two output neurons: p(ak |s) = Nk /(N1 + N2 ). B Learning curves of the 2-armed bandit. Blue: Spike count learning rule (7), Red: Full spike train rule (16). C Evolution of the spike count in response to the two input states during learning. Both reward ...
... actions is proportional to the spike counts of two output neurons: p(ak |s) = Nk /(N1 + N2 ). B Learning curves of the 2-armed bandit. Blue: Spike count learning rule (7), Red: Full spike train rule (16). C Evolution of the spike count in response to the two input states during learning. Both reward ...