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Structuralism and Functionalism
Structuralism and Functionalism

... Close to the behaviorist theory. People act the way they do because of learning histories. Experiences not conscious thought influence behavior. Environmental (nurture) influences help shape a person’s personality. Repetition and reinforcement help us learn. Social-learning theory: people can change ...
Emerging Imaging Technologies and Their Application to Psychiatric
Emerging Imaging Technologies and Their Application to Psychiatric

... through the application of cognitive theory to ERP paradigms. For example, there are characteristic signals found in visual tasks for the arrival of visual information in a cortical region, for the modulation of this signal by attention, and for the decoding of the visual information into semantic i ...
Basic Brain Structure and Function
Basic Brain Structure and Function

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Scientific priorities for the BRAIN Initiative
Scientific priorities for the BRAIN Initiative

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Jeopardy
Jeopardy

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Brain 2012 - student version
Brain 2012 - student version

... Figure 3B.13 Left hemisphere tissue devoted to each body part in the motor cortex and the sensory cortex As you can see from this classic though inexact representation, the amount of cortex devoted to a body part is not proportional to that part’s size. Rather, the brain devotes more tissue to sens ...
Brain Function and Organization via Imaging
Brain Function and Organization via Imaging

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Heroin - WordPress.com
Heroin - WordPress.com

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CHAPTER 3
CHAPTER 3

... variance within a population that is due to heredity. i. To assess heritability, researchers rely on evidence comparing monozygotic (identical) and dizygotic (fraternal) twins, and the degree to which these types of twins show similar abilities. It is necessary to keep in mind that the prenatal envi ...
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1) Which of these questions does not help to assess the validity of

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Copy Notes
Copy Notes

... parietal lobes: portion of the cerebral cortex lying at the top of the head and toward the rear; receives sensory input for touch and body position occipital lobes: portion of the cerebral cortex lying at the back of the head; includes areas that receive information from the visual fields temporal l ...
Brain & Behavior
Brain & Behavior

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Nervous System Flash Cards

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chapter 2- neuroscience genetics and behavior
chapter 2- neuroscience genetics and behavior

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The Brain and Nervous System - Mr. Conzen

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General Psychology - K-Dub
General Psychology - K-Dub

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Psychology and Economics (Lecture 1)
Psychology and Economics (Lecture 1)

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Analysis of Behavior Using Operant Conditioning Methods
Analysis of Behavior Using Operant Conditioning Methods

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Reward” and “Punishment” Function of the Limbic System
Reward” and “Punishment” Function of the Limbic System

... diffuse serotonergic and noradrenergic modulatory systems are among the most effective treatments available for mood disorders. For example, the monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) reduce the rate of norepinephrine and serotonin breakdown, which elevates the levels of these transmitters in the brai ...
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... and axon. What are the functions of each component? Answer: Cell body- control center (nucleus & cytoplasm). Axons- extends from cell body & produces nerve terminals. Dendrite- receives messages from other neurons. ...
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Module 05
Module 05

... jokes that the glucose consumed during cognitive activity is like “food for thought.” Such snapshots of the brain’s changing activity are providing new insights . . . into how the brain divides its labor. The fMRI technique allows pictures (snapshots) to be taken of different brain areas at work (ho ...
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Neuroeconomics

Neuroeconomics is an interdisciplinary field that seeks to explain human decision making, the ability to process multiple alternatives and to follow a course of action. It studies how economic behavior can shape our understanding of the brain, and how neuroscientific discoveries can constrain and guide models of economics.It combines research methods from neuroscience, experimental and behavioral economics, and cognitive and social psychology. As research into decision-making behavior becomes increasingly computational, it has also incorporated new approaches from theoretical biology, computer science, and mathematics. Neuroeconomics studies decision making, by using a combination of tools from these fields so as to avoid the shortcomings that arise from a single-perspective approach. In mainstream economics, expected utility (EU), and the concept of rational agents, are still being used. Many economic behaviors are not fully explained by these models, such as heuristics and framing.Behavioral economics emerged to account for these anomalies by integrating social, cognitive, and emotional factors in understanding economic decisions. Neuroeconomics adds another layer by using neuroscientific methods in understanding the interplay between economic behavior and neural mechanisms. By using tools from various fields, some scholars claim that neuroeconomics offers a more integrative way of understanding decision making.
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