
Electromagnetic Induction Lab
... Electromagnetic Induction Lab Introduction: In 1831, Michael Faraday - after many experiments - discovered that he could create a current in a wire by moving it through a magnetic field. In principle, he determined that whenever the magnetic field was changing perpendicular to a conductor that a cur ...
... Electromagnetic Induction Lab Introduction: In 1831, Michael Faraday - after many experiments - discovered that he could create a current in a wire by moving it through a magnetic field. In principle, he determined that whenever the magnetic field was changing perpendicular to a conductor that a cur ...
PPT
... balanced and solve (poloidal) field aligned flow. • If we consider more realistic situation in 2D, we need to solve additional equation, so-called Grad-Shafranov equation (trans-field equation) which describing force balance perpendicular to poloidal field line coupling with wind equations. • In gen ...
... balanced and solve (poloidal) field aligned flow. • If we consider more realistic situation in 2D, we need to solve additional equation, so-called Grad-Shafranov equation (trans-field equation) which describing force balance perpendicular to poloidal field line coupling with wind equations. • In gen ...
Parallel Electric Field of a Mirror Kinetic Alfvén Wave
... In basic MHD theory it is assumed that an electric field along a magnetic field line (let us call this “parallel electric field”; in this paper words parallel/perpendicular are used with respect to the ambient magnetic field) is negligibly small because of the high mobility of electrons in the paral ...
... In basic MHD theory it is assumed that an electric field along a magnetic field line (let us call this “parallel electric field”; in this paper words parallel/perpendicular are used with respect to the ambient magnetic field) is negligibly small because of the high mobility of electrons in the paral ...
Stellar Magnetic Field_1
... absorption will be dichroic: right and left circularly polarised light will be absorbed differently, and the continuum radiation will be circularly polarised by a field that is roughly parallel to the line-of-sight However, emergent continuum polarisation is a complex combination of line and continu ...
... absorption will be dichroic: right and left circularly polarised light will be absorbed differently, and the continuum radiation will be circularly polarised by a field that is roughly parallel to the line-of-sight However, emergent continuum polarisation is a complex combination of line and continu ...
The Earth`s Electrical Surface Potential A summary of present
... mechanism to oppose the leakage currents flowing to the earth. The search for this generation mechanism soon became the main object of research on global atmospheric electricity. In the early twentieth century the concept of a global circuit of atmospheric electricity slowly began to evolve. The ne ...
... mechanism to oppose the leakage currents flowing to the earth. The search for this generation mechanism soon became the main object of research on global atmospheric electricity. In the early twentieth century the concept of a global circuit of atmospheric electricity slowly began to evolve. The ne ...
Opacities and spectra of hydrogen atmospheres of moderately
... fields B ∼ 1011 G. Meanwhile, available models of partially ionized hydrogen atmospheres of neutron stars with strong magnetic fields are restricted to B 1012 G. Extension of the applicability range of the photosphere models to lower field strengths is complicated by a stronger asymmetry of decent ...
... fields B ∼ 1011 G. Meanwhile, available models of partially ionized hydrogen atmospheres of neutron stars with strong magnetic fields are restricted to B 1012 G. Extension of the applicability range of the photosphere models to lower field strengths is complicated by a stronger asymmetry of decent ...
Document
... charge on the lower plate. We can use the first of Maxwell’s Equations to compute the field between the plates. To do this, we have to define an envelope around one of the plates. The envelope can be any shape we want, and so we choose a box around the upper plate as shown in Figure 11(a). We know f ...
... charge on the lower plate. We can use the first of Maxwell’s Equations to compute the field between the plates. To do this, we have to define an envelope around one of the plates. The envelope can be any shape we want, and so we choose a box around the upper plate as shown in Figure 11(a). We know f ...
On gamma-ray emission from pulsar magnetosphere
... of pulling charges from the neutron star surface against the force of gravity. Hence, the magnetosphere of the neutron star is filled with charge separated plasma that tends to oppose the induced v x B electric field. The resulting field is capable of shorting out the E|| (parallel to the magnetic f ...
... of pulling charges from the neutron star surface against the force of gravity. Hence, the magnetosphere of the neutron star is filled with charge separated plasma that tends to oppose the induced v x B electric field. The resulting field is capable of shorting out the E|| (parallel to the magnetic f ...
Magnetic Effect of Electric Current
... Inversely proportional to the radius of loop r Number of loops N The direction of magnetic field can be identified using Right Hand Thumb’s Rule. Let us assume that the current is moving in anti-clockwise direction in the loop. In that case, the magnetic field would be in clockwise direction; at the ...
... Inversely proportional to the radius of loop r Number of loops N The direction of magnetic field can be identified using Right Hand Thumb’s Rule. Let us assume that the current is moving in anti-clockwise direction in the loop. In that case, the magnetic field would be in clockwise direction; at the ...
BASANT`S SCIENCE ACADEMY A compass needle is a small bar
... The properties of magnetic lines of force are as follows. (a) Magnetic field lines emerge from the north pole. (b) They merge at the south pole. (c) The direction of field lines inside the magnet is from the south pole to the north pole. (d) Magnetic lines do not intersect with each other. Why don’t ...
... The properties of magnetic lines of force are as follows. (a) Magnetic field lines emerge from the north pole. (b) They merge at the south pole. (c) The direction of field lines inside the magnet is from the south pole to the north pole. (d) Magnetic lines do not intersect with each other. Why don’t ...
Aurora

An aurora is a natural light display in the sky, predominantly seen in the high latitude (Arctic and Antarctic) regions. Auroras are produced when the magnetosphere is sufficiently disturbed by the solar wind that the trajectories of charged particles in both solar wind and magnetospheric plasma, mainly in the form of electrons and protons, precipitate them into the upper atmosphere (thermosphere/exosphere), where their energy is lost. The resulting ionization and excitation of atmospheric constituents emits light of varying colour and complexity. The form of the aurora, occurring within bands around both polar regions, is also dependent on the amount of acceleration imparted to the precipitating particles. Precipitating protons generally produce optical emissions as incident hydrogen atoms after gaining electrons from the atmosphere. Proton auroras are usually observed at lower latitudes. Different aspects of an aurora are elaborated in various sections below.