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From MRI physic to fMRI BOLD - Brain Research Imaging Centre
From MRI physic to fMRI BOLD - Brain Research Imaging Centre

... Some atomic properties Mass: the large majority of an atom's mass comes from the protons and neutrons, the total number of these particles in an atom is called the mass number Size: the dimensions are usually described in terms of the distances between two nuclei when the two atoms are joined in a ...
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Summary of work for Period 1 - Research Center for Astronomy

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Electric and Magnetic Forces Study Guide for Content Test

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... each having some spin and some angular momentum. The total internal magnetic field is a superposition of all electron dipole moments. • The magnetic behavior generally depends on whether all the magnetic moments are compensated or if some residual magnetic moment ...
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magnetic - iypt solutions

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Observations of electricity go back to the discovery of static cling

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... allow a varying magnetic field to be applied. In the absence of Helmholtz coils, a strong neodymium magnet should suffice to bend the electron beam. In addition to a cathode ray tube, you’ll probably need a sensitive camera to show your audience the results of this experiment. The beams of electrons ...
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Exercise 1: As the bar in Figure below moves to the right, an electric

... A 50-turn rectangular coil of dimensions 5.00 cm X 10.0 cm is allowed to fall from a position where B = 0 to a new position where B = 0.500 T and the magnetic field is directed perpendicular to the plane of the coil. Calculate the magnitude of the average emf that is induced in the coil if the displ ...
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Ferrofluid



A ferrofluid (portmanteau of ferromagnetic and fluid) is a liquid that becomes strongly magnetized in the presence of a magnetic field.Ferrofluid was invented in 1963 by NASA's Steve Papell as a liquid rocket fuel that could be drawn toward a pump inlet in a weightless environment by applying a magnetic field.Ferrofluids are colloidal liquids made of nanoscale ferromagnetic, or ferrimagnetic, particles suspended in a carrier fluid (usually an organic solvent or water). Each tiny particle is thoroughly coated with a surfactant to inhibit clumping. Large ferromagnetic particles can be ripped out of the homogeneous colloidal mixture, forming a separate clump of magnetic dust when exposed to strong magnetic fields. The magnetic attraction of nanoparticles is weak enough that the surfactant's Van der Waals force is sufficient to prevent magnetic clumping or agglomeration. Ferrofluids usually do not retain magnetization in the absence of an externally applied field and thus are often classified as ""superparamagnets"" rather than ferromagnets.The difference between ferrofluids and magnetorheological fluids (MR fluids) is the size of the particles. The particles in a ferrofluid primarily consist of nanoparticles which are suspended by Brownian motion and generally will not settle under normal conditions. MR fluid particles primarily consist of micrometre-scale particles which are too heavy for Brownian motion to keep them suspended, and thus will settle over time because of the inherent density difference between the particle and its carrier fluid. These two fluids have very different applications as a result.
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