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Chapter 4
Chapter 4

...  Frontal Lobe  Parietal Lobe  Occipital Lobe  Temporal Lobe  Brain Lateralization ...
Intro-1-fall08
Intro-1-fall08

... Rational behavior: Doing that was is expected to maximize one’s “utility function” in this world. ...
sensation.
sensation.

... change the size of the opening (pupil) for light. (colored portion of our eye) Lens: Focuses the light rays on the retina. (creates nearsightedness or farsightedness) Retina: Contains sensory receptors that process visual information and sends it to the brain. ...
the brain - WordPress.com
the brain - WordPress.com

... organs in the human body. It is made up of more than 100 billion nerves that communicate in trillions of connections called synapses. Interconnecting these brain cells are circuits complex than those most powerful supercomputers. ...
Humanoid Robots + Artificial Intelligence
Humanoid Robots + Artificial Intelligence

... Intelligence, also known as AI, refers to the ability of a computer or other machine (such as robots) to perform activities that are normally thought to require intelligence. The objective of robotics is to implement AI into highly evolved robots called humanoid robots: these are assembled specifica ...
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence

... • Artificial Intelligence is the subfield of computer science concerned with automating tasks that would require "intelligence" if performed by people. • AI is a highly eclectic field, with roots in mathematics, logic, psychology, philosophy, and engineering. • The goal of this course is to introduc ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... disease that slowly destroys memory and thinking skills, and eventually even the ability to carry out the simplest tasks. ...
CNS Brain 241North
CNS Brain 241North

... • Regulatory Nuclei: ...
CNS Brain 241North
CNS Brain 241North

... movements with current body position to produce smooth, exact movement • Involved in learning new balance-intensive activities – Riding a bike, yoga, climbing ...
Chapter 4 Decision Support and Artificial Intelligence: Brainpower
Chapter 4 Decision Support and Artificial Intelligence: Brainpower

... analyze the opposition’s game  The software breaks down the game day video into plays and player actions  With this information the Patriots can better formulate their strategy ...
Artifical Intelligence
Artifical Intelligence

... IS2LO5 Utilize developments in biologically-inspired intelligence (ISLO3) This module aims to provide students with a deep appreciation of and practice of the text analysis techniques used in analysing content, formal models of reasonng with content, and biologically inspired representation and reas ...
Chapter 3 Section 2 - 6th
Chapter 3 Section 2 - 6th

... 4. Cerebrum- the part that thinks; it is uniquely human & accounts for 70% of brain weight cerebral cortex-outer layer of the brain, which deals with memory, language, emotions, complex motor functions and perception The Cerebral Cortex: What Makes Us Unique corpus callosum- the structure that conne ...
The Autonomic Nervous System
The Autonomic Nervous System

... have looked at the nervous system from its component pieces However, our nervous system typically acts as an integrated whole, gathering sensory inputs, processing information and effecting a motor response Integration is the process by which the nervous system processes and interprets sensory input ...
Skeletal System
Skeletal System

... have looked at the nervous system from its component pieces However, our nervous system typically acts as an integrated whole, gathering sensory inputs, processing information and effecting a motor response Integration is the process by which the nervous system processes and interprets sensory input ...
AP_Chapter_2[1] - HopewellPsychology
AP_Chapter_2[1] - HopewellPsychology

... 5. Sensory Neurons: send info from the body’s tissues & sensory organs inward to the CNS. 6. Motor neurons: sends outgoing info from CNS to muscles and glands 7. Interneurons: CNS’s internal communication between sensory inputs and motor outputs. ...
Author template for journal articles
Author template for journal articles

... artificial. The scientific approach would then be to generalize this mechanism to multicellular organisms (Varela, 1979), and thus to human beings, the mind, and social cognition (De Jaegher & Di Paolo, 2007). At each level, there is a difference linked to the aspects associated with the notions of ...
SompolinskyAug09
SompolinskyAug09

... speech in changing conditions. The research may lead to the upgrading of computer algorithms for faster and more precise speech recognition as well as to the development of innovative treatments for auditory problems among adults and young people. Our brain has the capability to process speech and o ...
Copy Notes
Copy Notes

... parietal lobes: portion of the cerebral cortex lying at the top of the head and toward the rear; receives sensory input for touch and body position occipital lobes: portion of the cerebral cortex lying at the back of the head; includes areas that receive information from the visual fields temporal l ...
The Brain and Nervous System - Mr. Conzen
The Brain and Nervous System - Mr. Conzen

... How do we function?  People are made up of billions of cells - in Psychology we focus on the nervous system.  Nervous system sends messages throughout the body that encompass thought, perception, emotion, etc. ...
Neuro-transmitters
Neuro-transmitters

... 3. Behavioural outcomes, often associated with psychogenetic conditions and physical trauma to the brain, including lesions. ...
• What are intelligent agents? • What are the features of an intelligent
• What are intelligent agents? • What are the features of an intelligent

... an agent must be capable of reacting appropriately to influences or information from its environment. – autonomy: an agent must have both control over its actions and internal states. The degree of the agent’s autonomy can be specified. There may need intervention from the user only for important de ...
The Brain
The Brain

... • The crowing glory of the brain! • Only in human beings does the cerebrum make up such a large part of the brain. • The surface of the cerebrum is made up of wrinkled ridges and valleys called the ...
File
File

... ‣ Cerebral Cortex (cerebrum) - intricate fabric of interconnected neural cells that functions as the brain’s information processing center divided into lobes • Frontal - logic, reasoning, personality, creativity, LTM, speech • Parietal - integrates senses, language - More intelligent animals have in ...
Chapter 2 (The Brain) Study Guide 1. What is a neuron? What are
Chapter 2 (The Brain) Study Guide 1. What is a neuron? What are

... 1. What is a neuron? What are the three basic types of neurons? What is the difference between a neuron with myelin compared to a neuron that is not myelinated? 2. What is stimulus threshold? All-or-none principle? (domino example in class) 3. What is a synapse? 4. Effects of dopamine? Serotonin? En ...
alison@ Fri Aug 19 10:42:17 BST 1994 Artificial Intelligence
alison@ Fri Aug 19 10:42:17 BST 1994 Artificial Intelligence

... NLP is concerned with mappings between language and thought, how language skills are learned, and how knowledge is acquired through language (e.g. reading). Really understanding a single sentence requires extensive knowledge both of language and of the context. For example They can fish can only be ...
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Embodied cognitive science

For approaches to cognitive science that emphasize the embodied mind, see Embodied cognitionEmbodied Cognitive Science is an interdisciplinary field of research, the aim of which is to explain the mechanisms underlying intelligent behavior. It comprises three main methodologies: 1) the modeling of psychological and biological systems in a holistic manner that considers the mind and body as a single entity, 2) the formation of a common set of general principles of intelligent behavior, and 3) the experimental use of robotic agents in controlled environments.Embodied cognitive science borrows heavily from embodied philosophy and the related research fields of cognitive science, psychology, neuroscience and artificial intelligence. From the perspective of neuroscience, research in this field was led by Gerald Edelman of the Neurosciences Institute at La Jolla, the late Francisco Varela of CNRS in France, and J. A. Scott Kelso of Florida Atlantic University. From the perspective of psychology, research by Michael Turvey, Lawrence Barsalou and Eleanor Rosch. From the perspective of language acquisition, Eric Lenneberg and Philip Rubin at Haskins Laboratories. From the perspective of autonomous agent design, early work is sometimes attributed to Rodney Brooks or Valentino Braitenberg. From the perspective of artificial intelligence, see Understanding Intelligence by Rolf Pfeifer and Christian Scheier or How the body shapes the way we think, also by Rolf Pfeifer and Josh C. Bongard. From the perspective of philosophy see Andy Clark, Shaun Gallagher, and Evan Thompson.Turing proposed that a machine may need a human-like body to think and speak:It can also be maintained that it is best to provide the machine with the best sense organs that money can buy, and then teach it to understand and speak English. That process could follow the normal teaching of a child. Things would be pointed out and named, etc. Again, I do not know what the right answer is, but I think both approaches should be tried (Turing, 1950).↑
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