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Towards Social Intelligence in Autonomous Robotics: A
Towards Social Intelligence in Autonomous Robotics: A

... [3] [61]. In contrast to the representational CRUM perspective, Brooks popularised the claim by the German philosopher Heidegger [21] that we function in the world simply by being part of it. Brooks uses the phrase “being-in-the-world” in terms of his implementation of the subsumption architecture t ...
Biopsychology and Perception
Biopsychology and Perception

... Leal, L. (1998). The Essentials of Psychology I, New Jersey: Research and Education Association. Leal, L. (1998). The Essentials of Psychology II, New Jersey: Research and Education Association. Monte, C.F. (2002). Beneath the mask (6e). New Jersey: Wiley, John and Sons, Inc. Morris, C. G. (1990). E ...
pptx - Department of Computer Science
pptx - Department of Computer Science

... DeepBlue supposedly DOESN’T think like humans ...
Set 3
Set 3

... comprehend speech due to a lesion of the left superior temporal lobe.  Developmental Dyslexia : Inability to learn in the context of adequate intelligence, motivation and education in children, due to right hemisphere dysfunction. ...
Introduction to Perception
Introduction to Perception

... sends an electrical signal that stands for “hello.” The signal that reaches cell phone #2 is the same as the signal sent from cell phone #1. (b) The nervous system sends electrical signals that stand for the moth. The nervous system processes these electrical signals, so the signal responsible for p ...
Organization of the Nervous System
Organization of the Nervous System

... A neuron is at rest when it is not sending a signal and is in a negatively charged state. Even at rest, the neuron allows K to pass. Neuron pumps 3 Na ions out for every 2 K ions it pumps in. At rest, there are more Na ions outside and more K ions inside Resting & Action Potential ...
Sensation and Perception
Sensation and Perception

... curve, shape color Example: • Supercell clusters – teams of cells that fire in response to complex patterns Example: ...
Organization of the Nervous System
Organization of the Nervous System

... A neuron is at rest when it is not sending a signal and is in a negatively charged state. Even at rest, the neuron allows K to pass. Neuron pumps 3 Na ions out for every 2 K ions it pumps in. At rest, there are more Na ions outside and more K ions inside Resting & Action Potential ...
Document
Document

... In the case of artificial neural networks, what strengthens or weakens the connections is whether the information carried is correct or incorrect, as verified against the thousands of examples the machine is provided with. By contrast, conventional approaches were based on logic, with scientists cre ...
Revision material
Revision material

... How do cells in the ventral spinal cord respond to differing levels of Shh? The genomic sequence of the “AMPA” receptor encodes a Ca2+ channel but most AMPA receptors are only permeable to Na+. Explain. Describe briefly the optical factors that affect visual acuity. Write short notes on two of the f ...
Peripheral Nervous System
Peripheral Nervous System

... skin that a person can control – Sensory neurons which relay info about environment to CNS Reflex Arc – Motor neurons which initiate appropriate response ...
Unit 3B Study Guide
Unit 3B Study Guide

... 17. The region of your cerebral cortex that enables you to recognize a person as your own mother is A) Wernicke's area. D) Broca's area. B) the limbic system. E) an association area. C) the angular gyrus. 18. When asked to describe a picture that showed two boys stealing cookies behind a woman's ba ...


... This article proposes applying semantic web and artificial intelligence planning techniques to a web services composition model dealing with problems of ambiguity in web service description and handling incomplete web information. The model uses an OWLS services and implements a planning technique w ...
CS 561a: Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
CS 561a: Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

... • Agents are autonomous, that is they act on behalf of the user • Agents contain some level of intelligence, from fixed rules to learning engines that allow them to adapt to changes in the environment • Agents don't only act reactively, but sometimes also proactively • Agents have social ability, th ...
The Incredible Inventions of Intuitive AI: TED - TopSCHOLAR
The Incredible Inventions of Intuitive AI: TED - TopSCHOLAR

peripheral nervous system
peripheral nervous system

... Most of the nerves in the body that are under voluntary control, that use the skeletal muscles are part of the somatic nervous system. The somatic nervous system relays information from the external sensory receptors to the CNS. Somatic motor nerves relay information from the CNS to the skeletal mus ...
Narrow AI - AGI Summer School
Narrow AI - AGI Summer School

... Sponsored initially by Novamente LLC and Singularity Institute for AI Seeded with key software components from the Novamente Cognition Engine (a proprietary AI system) Intended to support flexible, open-ended development of various AI components (learning, reasoning, perception, action, representati ...
module b6: brain and mind – overview
module b6: brain and mind – overview

... describe memory as the storage and retrieval of information; ...
Towards a theory of Hybrid Intelligent Autonomous Systems
Towards a theory of Hybrid Intelligent Autonomous Systems

... truths, fuzzy deduction rules, etc. This is the reason why FL is closer to human thinking and natural language than classical logic. Fuzzy models can obviously be made to work very well indeed. The big advantage of a fuzzy model is that it is relatively simple to construct and is in itself a simple ...
The Psychology of the Person
The Psychology of the Person

... fate, and to what extent are our behaviors determined by forces outside our control? This is an issue that has spilled from philosophy. Radical behaviorism, as represented by Skinner, argued that our behavior is not freely chosen, but rather the result of environmental stimuli to which we are expose ...
Brain Structure and Function
Brain Structure and Function

... • Jeff was in a coma for four months with no response • Doctors said he would die and if by some chance he survived he would be a vegetable • While in the coma they put him in ice water mats to keep body temperature low and to make sure the brain didn’t swell • Jeff was not really moved around contr ...
Brain Awareness Day - Lakehead Science Education (Matt Roy)
Brain Awareness Day - Lakehead Science Education (Matt Roy)

... – Neurons carry electrical signals from one part of your body to another – DENDRITES receive signals from other neurons – AXONS pass signals away to other neurons ...
CFP-Agent
CFP-Agent

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Motivation and Emotion
Motivation and Emotion

... i. behavioral response 3. Social Components of Emotions (a) universal emotions i. happiness, sadness, surprise, fear, anger, disgust ii. shared emotional experiences with universal behavioral expressions (b) complex emotions i. emotions with culturally-determined rules about expression ii. display r ...
physiological psychology
physiological psychology

... 59. The __________________ is a band of tissue on the parietal lobe that receives information from touch receptors in different parts of the body. a. Primary motor cortex ...
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Embodied cognitive science

For approaches to cognitive science that emphasize the embodied mind, see Embodied cognitionEmbodied Cognitive Science is an interdisciplinary field of research, the aim of which is to explain the mechanisms underlying intelligent behavior. It comprises three main methodologies: 1) the modeling of psychological and biological systems in a holistic manner that considers the mind and body as a single entity, 2) the formation of a common set of general principles of intelligent behavior, and 3) the experimental use of robotic agents in controlled environments.Embodied cognitive science borrows heavily from embodied philosophy and the related research fields of cognitive science, psychology, neuroscience and artificial intelligence. From the perspective of neuroscience, research in this field was led by Gerald Edelman of the Neurosciences Institute at La Jolla, the late Francisco Varela of CNRS in France, and J. A. Scott Kelso of Florida Atlantic University. From the perspective of psychology, research by Michael Turvey, Lawrence Barsalou and Eleanor Rosch. From the perspective of language acquisition, Eric Lenneberg and Philip Rubin at Haskins Laboratories. From the perspective of autonomous agent design, early work is sometimes attributed to Rodney Brooks or Valentino Braitenberg. From the perspective of artificial intelligence, see Understanding Intelligence by Rolf Pfeifer and Christian Scheier or How the body shapes the way we think, also by Rolf Pfeifer and Josh C. Bongard. From the perspective of philosophy see Andy Clark, Shaun Gallagher, and Evan Thompson.Turing proposed that a machine may need a human-like body to think and speak:It can also be maintained that it is best to provide the machine with the best sense organs that money can buy, and then teach it to understand and speak English. That process could follow the normal teaching of a child. Things would be pointed out and named, etc. Again, I do not know what the right answer is, but I think both approaches should be tried (Turing, 1950).↑
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