IB Chemistry HL Topic5 Questions 1. Which combination of ionic
... The lattice enthalpy of an ionic compound can be calculated using a Born-Haber cycle. Using lithium fluoride as the example, construct a Born-Haber cycle, labelling the cycle with the formulas and state symbols of the species present at each stage. ...
... The lattice enthalpy of an ionic compound can be calculated using a Born-Haber cycle. Using lithium fluoride as the example, construct a Born-Haber cycle, labelling the cycle with the formulas and state symbols of the species present at each stage. ...
data table - Tenafly Public Schools
... _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 2. Define density. ________________________________________________________________ ...
... _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 2. Define density. ________________________________________________________________ ...
Structures and Bonding
... A while ago we looked at reversible reactions: Endothermic, increased temperature ...
... A while ago we looked at reversible reactions: Endothermic, increased temperature ...
Chemistry Lab: Data Manual
... _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 2. Define density. ________________________________________________________________ ...
... _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 2. Define density. ________________________________________________________________ ...
Chapter 7: Solutions
... Compare the relative solubilities of organic molecules based on the functional groups or the relative sizes of the hydrocarbon (nonpolar) ...
... Compare the relative solubilities of organic molecules based on the functional groups or the relative sizes of the hydrocarbon (nonpolar) ...
15.0 EquilibriumIHS2014
... increasing the container volume. Then the equilibrium shifts to the left (the side with more moles of gas) • At B, the temperature is increased. Then the equilibrium shifts to left. • At C, C2H6(g) is added to the system. Then the equilibrium shifts to the left. • At D, no shift in equilibrium posit ...
... increasing the container volume. Then the equilibrium shifts to the left (the side with more moles of gas) • At B, the temperature is increased. Then the equilibrium shifts to left. • At C, C2H6(g) is added to the system. Then the equilibrium shifts to the left. • At D, no shift in equilibrium posit ...
Physical Chemistry Problems. ©Mike Lyons 2009
... Answer either : part (a) and part (b) or part (c) and part (d). a. What is the internal energy U and the enthalpy H of a system? Write down an expression for the First Law of Thermodynamics which relates the change in internal energy of a system to the work done on the system and the heat absorbed b ...
... Answer either : part (a) and part (b) or part (c) and part (d). a. What is the internal energy U and the enthalpy H of a system? Write down an expression for the First Law of Thermodynamics which relates the change in internal energy of a system to the work done on the system and the heat absorbed b ...
Topic 1: Quantitative chemistry (12
... Include [Fe(H2O)6]3+, [Fe(CN)6]3–, [CuCl4]2– and [Ag(NH3)2]+. Only monodentate ligands are required. ...
... Include [Fe(H2O)6]3+, [Fe(CN)6]3–, [CuCl4]2– and [Ag(NH3)2]+. Only monodentate ligands are required. ...
Topic 1: Quantitative chemistry (12
... Include [Fe(H2O)6]3+, [Fe(CN)6]3–, [CuCl4]2– and [Ag(NH3)2]+. Only monodentate ligands are required. ...
... Include [Fe(H2O)6]3+, [Fe(CN)6]3–, [CuCl4]2– and [Ag(NH3)2]+. Only monodentate ligands are required. ...
Test 1 Pre test
... density of the final solution is 1.05 g/mL. Calculate the molar heat of neutralization. Assume the specific heat of the solution is 4.184 J/gC. The heat capacity of the calorimeter is 32.5 J/C. a. 41.7 kJ/mol b. 58.5 kJ/mol c. 44.8 kJ/mol d. 13.0 kJ/mol e. 33.9 kJ/mol ...
... density of the final solution is 1.05 g/mL. Calculate the molar heat of neutralization. Assume the specific heat of the solution is 4.184 J/gC. The heat capacity of the calorimeter is 32.5 J/C. a. 41.7 kJ/mol b. 58.5 kJ/mol c. 44.8 kJ/mol d. 13.0 kJ/mol e. 33.9 kJ/mol ...
Chemical reaction
A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the transformation of one set of chemical substances to another. Classically, chemical reactions encompass changes that only involve the positions of electrons in the forming and breaking of chemical bonds between atoms, with no change to the nuclei (no change to the elements present), and can often be described by a chemical equation. Nuclear chemistry is a sub-discipline of chemistry that involves the chemical reactions of unstable and radioactive elements where both electronic and nuclear changes may occur.The substance (or substances) initially involved in a chemical reaction are called reactants or reagents. Chemical reactions are usually characterized by a chemical change, and they yield one or more products, which usually have properties different from the reactants. Reactions often consist of a sequence of individual sub-steps, the so-called elementary reactions, and the information on the precise course of action is part of the reaction mechanism. Chemical reactions are described with chemical equations, which symbolically present the starting materials, end products, and sometimes intermediate products and reaction conditions.Chemical reactions happen at a characteristic reaction rate at a given temperature and chemical concentration. Typically, reaction rates increase with increasing temperature because there is more thermal energy available to reach the activation energy necessary for breaking bonds between atoms.Reactions may proceed in the forward or reverse direction until they go to completion or reach equilibrium. Reactions that proceed in the forward direction to approach equilibrium are often described as spontaneous, requiring no input of free energy to go forward. Non-spontaneous reactions require input of free energy to go forward (examples include charging a battery by applying an external electrical power source, or photosynthesis driven by absorption of electromagnetic radiation in the form of sunlight).Different chemical reactions are used in combinations during chemical synthesis in order to obtain a desired product. In biochemistry, a consecutive series of chemical reactions (where the product of one reaction is the reactant of the next reaction) form metabolic pathways. These reactions are often catalyzed by protein enzymes. Enzymes increase the rates of biochemical reactions, so that metabolic syntheses and decompositions impossible under ordinary conditions can occur at the temperatures and concentrations present within a cell.The general concept of a chemical reaction has been extended to reactions between entities smaller than atoms, including nuclear reactions, radioactive decays, and reactions between elementary particles as described by quantum field theory.