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national senior certificate grade 12
national senior certificate grade 12

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question 2 - wced curriculum development
question 2 - wced curriculum development

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Maximizing Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA yield for molecular
Maximizing Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA yield for molecular

... in developing molecular diagnostic methods for Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTb), including the roll-out of Cepheid® GeneXpert®, line probe assays for drug-susceptibility testing and sequencing for epidemiological research. These technologies promise more rapid diagnosis and faster drug-susceptibilit ...
Life Sciences P1 Nov 2011 Eng
Life Sciences P1 Nov 2011 Eng

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DNA Profiling - Mrs. Blackmon`s Science Blackboard
DNA Profiling - Mrs. Blackmon`s Science Blackboard

... replication in a sequence of nitrogenous bases. • DNA analysis allows even a small sample of tissue to be identified with a single individual. • DNA contains, in non-coding regions called junk DNA, many repeated sequences that vary in number between individuals. • These differences between individua ...
final1-final-publishable-summary-iprabio
final1-final-publishable-summary-iprabio

... the involved consortium. The networking activities carried out in IPRABIO have directly given birth to new collaborative projects, both at the national and international level. The research activities focusing on the integration multi-criteria characterization of pests and natural enemies in biologi ...
Mechanism of Surface Stress due to DNA strands on Gold
Mechanism of Surface Stress due to DNA strands on Gold

Lecture
Lecture

... of tandem repeats) probes (stat. very impressive identical 4-6 bp that are spec. 7 and 9 repeat, one from mom and dad, on chrom. 1nowadays use pcr- but flanking sequence that is unique to chromo1)). Jeffreys almost ident. Typing. Now use PCR. • 1985 - first paper on PCR (Kerry Mullis) • 1988 - FBI s ...
B6C-12 - De Anza College
B6C-12 - De Anza College

... Since the species can still interbreed when this prezygotic behavioral barrier is breached in the laboratory, the genetic divergence between the species is likely to be small. This suggests that speciation in nature has occurred relatively recently. ...
Ch17 Lecture-Speciation
Ch17 Lecture-Speciation

... Flower color and shape influences which pollinators are attracted, or alters where pollen is deposited. Two sympatric species of columbines (Aquilegia) have diverged in flower color, structure, and orientation. One is pollinated by hummingbirds, the other by hawkmoths. ...
91605 Sample Assessment Schedule
91605 Sample Assessment Schedule

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FAFLP: last word in microbial genotyping?
FAFLP: last word in microbial genotyping?

... detectable phenotype like antibiotic resistance or, as is the case for multilocus sequence typing [3], in favour of `housekeeping' genes each requiring their own ampli®cation procedure. In addition, FAFLP results are reproducible in the same laboratory and, when based on the same sequencer and there ...
VNTR, STR and RFLP
VNTR, STR and RFLP

Taxonomy of Bacteria and Archaea
Taxonomy of Bacteria and Archaea

Bacterial transformation - BLI-Research-Synbio-2014-session-1
Bacterial transformation - BLI-Research-Synbio-2014-session-1

... primarily found in bacteria. • They are given abbreviated names based on the genus and species of the bacteria from which they were isolated. • Ex. EcoRI was isolated from E.coli strain RY13 ...
Observations and Analysis of Snork DNA
Observations and Analysis of Snork DNA

... You are given a chromosome from a Snork with the following sequence. Each gene has only 3 amino acids. Your job is to determine the sequence of amino acids for your specimen. Transcribe the DNA code into a complimentary mRNA sequence in the chart below. Use the table on the previous page to translat ...
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Chapter 12 Molecular Genetics Identifying the Substance of Genes I

... 1. Transformation: One type of bacteria (the harmless form) had been changed permanently into another (the disease causing form). a. The transforming factor had to be a GENE B. Avery and DNA 1. 1944 Canadian biologist realized that the Griffith experiment might be the key to finding out if DNA OR pr ...
Restriction Enzyme Sequence
Restriction Enzyme Sequence

... however, the bases on the sticky ends form base pairs with the complementary bases on other DNA molecules. Thus, the sticky ends of DNA fragments can be used to join DNA pieces originating from different sources. ...
Species, Variability, and Integration
Species, Variability, and Integration

... the range of possible genotypes that the members of a sexually reproducing species can exemplify (Okasha 2002, p. 196). Furthermore, we can have distinct species sharing a considerable array of genes. Thereby, the assumption that essences are genetic is empirically problematic because it fails to si ...
DNA Extraction
DNA Extraction

... Basic steps in DNA extraction • There are three basic steps in a DNA extraction, the details of which may vary depending on the type of sample and any substances that may interfere with the extraction and subsequent analysis. – Break open cells and remove membrane lipids – Remove cellular and histo ...
Sequencing a genome and Basic Sequence Alignment
Sequencing a genome and Basic Sequence Alignment

... – Plasmid Vectors: help insert the DNA fragment that needs cloned into a host cell. Inside the host cell both the vector and the DNA fragment are cloned (copied). In the example a DNA fragment is inserted into the plasmid. The plasmid is then inserted into the host cells and produces many copies of ...
Study guide unit 3
Study guide unit 3

... 7. How do weather conditions, CO2, burial depth, and water affect the fly life cycle? 8. What are some of the animals that feed on a corpse submerged in water? 9. What tissues do the following prefer to eat in decomposing tissue: raccoons, rats, birds, coyotes? 10. How can plant pollen and/or DNA be ...
This would be given at the end of the unit
This would be given at the end of the unit

... b. DNA analysis is believed to allow investigators to distinguish body cells of different individuals, who are unlikely to have the same DNA. c. bacterial DNA on the hands of criminals may provide a clue as to where that person was when the crime was committed. d . DNA found on murder weapons is eas ...
The structure of DNA DNA looks like a twisted ladder. The rungs on
The structure of DNA DNA looks like a twisted ladder. The rungs on

Chapter 14
Chapter 14

... Sympatric speciation in animals • While polyploid speciation does occur in animals, other mechanisms contribute to sympatric speciation in animals. • Sympatric speciation can result when genetic factors cause individuals to be fixed on resources not used by the parent. • These may include genetic s ...
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DNA barcoding

DNA barcoding is a taxonomic method that uses a short genetic marker in an organism's DNA to identify it as belonging to a particular species. It differs from molecular phylogeny in that the main goal is not to determine patterns of relationship but to identify an unknown sample in terms of a preexisting classification. Although barcodes are sometimes used in an effort to identify unknown species or assess whether species should be combined or separated, the utility of DNA barcoding for these purposes is subject to debate.The most commonly used barcode region, for animals, at least, is a segment of approximately 600 base pairs of the mitochondrial gene cytochrome oxidase I (COI).Applications include, for example, identifying plant leaves even when flowers or fruit are not available, identifying insect larvae (which may have fewer diagnostic characters than adults and are frequently less well-known), identifying the diet of an animal, based on its stomach contents or faeces and identifying products in commerce (for example, herbal supplements, wood, or skins and other animal parts).
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