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ORLANDO BIOLOGY ~ LESSON PLANS Competencies for 21st
ORLANDO BIOLOGY ~ LESSON PLANS Competencies for 21st

Mutated - Olympic High School
Mutated - Olympic High School

... Hemoglobin (beta) gene sequence from person A ...
BIO.6
BIO.6

... variability is 2n or 4 possible combinations. If there were 3 chromosomes, the possible combinations would be 23 or 8 possible combinations! Think what it would be with humans with 23 pairs of chromosomes! There is another source of variability in this process. During the first prophase (first divis ...
IV. DNA connection A. genetic code 1. genes function to control
IV. DNA connection A. genetic code 1. genes function to control

... 3. DNA has four N bases 4. a single gene on a chromosome may contain several hundreds to millions of bases 5. order of bases form your genetic code that determines what proteins are produced 6. amino acids are the building blocks of proteins ...
manual
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... stored in the files “BBUxx.txt”, where xx is two digits. Now you are required to do the following: • Create a new m-file called “lab04_1.m”, use this m-file to record all your MATLAB commands. • Read in the gene sequence in the data file “BBUxx.txt” and called the sequence data gene. RECORD down whi ...
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draft key

... When you cross these varieties to each other, the F1 generation consists entirely of RED individuals. When the RED F1's are inbred (crossed among themselves) you obtain a population of F2's with a phenotypic ratio of 15 RED to 1 WHITE. Work out the genetics of the inheritance of the color difference ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Genes are subject to the following: 1. They must be recognized by a polymerase, that is, an RNA polymerase that will guide gene copying called TRANSCRIPTION—compare DNA polymerase 2. The collective DNA sequence that summons forth RNA polymerase is called a PROMOTER 3. The information copied into RN ...
DNA and Genetic Material
DNA and Genetic Material

... • Results in a build-up of twists in the DNA ahead. This buildup would form a resistance that would eventually halt the progress of the replication fork. • DNA topoisomerases are enzymes that solve these physical problems in the coiling of DNA. • Topoisomerase I cuts a single backbone on the DNA, en ...
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... Graphics problem set - nucleic acid-protein interactions DNA-binding proteins often recognize specific binding sites by making sets of hydrogen bonds and van der Waals contacts to functional groups in the DNA major groove. Zinc finger proteins are especially useful for examining sequence-specific in ...
Chp 7 DNA Structure and Gene Function 1
Chp 7 DNA Structure and Gene Function 1

... What is the main function of DNA? A. To encode proteins B. To produce ATP C. To speed up cell reactions D. To provide structural support to the cell E. All of these ...
Plasmid DNA
Plasmid DNA

... A selectable marker gene (e.g. resistance to ampicillin) ...
Synoptic Activity 03_cards
Synoptic Activity 03_cards

... decarboxylases ...
Horizontal Transfer
Horizontal Transfer

... 3C.3a.5: Related viruses can combine/recombine information if they infect the same host cell. 3C.3b: The reproductive cycles of viruses facilitate transfer of genetic ...
Génmanipuláció
Génmanipuláció

... negative selection marker (e.g. thymidine kinase, tk) is added to the replacement vector. The negative marker is outside the region of sequence similarity between the vector and the targeted locus. The engineered construct is added to cells which contain the targeted gene of interest. By mechanisms ...
Biotechniques 33:
Biotechniques 33:

... cloning efficiency) of the library is highly independent of the reaction conditions. Therefore, it is possible to create libraries without monitoring intermediate steps, if the number of clones is not so critical. In addition, if one attempts to draw a “fitness landscape” of a random mutant library ...
CB - Human Genome WS 2pp
CB - Human Genome WS 2pp

... Using information from the chapter, complete the compare/contrast table below to compare different types of genetic disorders. If there is not enough room in the table to write your answers, write them on a separate sheet of paper. Type of Disorder ...
DNA Fingerprinting
DNA Fingerprinting

... around the world. By comparing different DNA sequences, we can analyse the relationship between any two individuals. ...
DNA (Gene) Mutations
DNA (Gene) Mutations

... more) missing, added, or incorrect A mistake in the genetic code Wrong instructions  wrong building materials  wrong structure. ...
Restriction enzyme
Restriction enzyme

... DNA at a nonspecific site > than 1,000 bp away Type II - Recognize palindromic sequences and cut within the palindrome Type III - Recognize specific 5-7 bp sequences and cut 24-27 bp down stream of the site. Type II restriction enzymes are the most useful class as they recognize specific palindomic ...
A SHORT HISTORY OF BIOINFORMATICS
A SHORT HISTORY OF BIOINFORMATICS

... deCode genetics publishes a paper that described the location of the FET1 gene, which is responsible for familial essential tremor, on chromosome 13 (Nature Genetics). ...
Reproduction in Bacteria
Reproduction in Bacteria

... can grow and divide through binary fission in as little as ___ minutes. Binary fission is prokaryotes can be broken down into stages: 1. DNA replicate (____________ ________), resulting in identical copies of genetic material 2. The two strands of DNA will then ___________ 3. A new ____________ and ...
On Vacating the Conviction
On Vacating the Conviction

... agreed that a CODIS upload was most appropriate under the circumstances of the case as the source of the DNA profile was never identified. On June 28, 2006, Nina Morrison, Esq. of the Innocence Project submitted a proposed motion to my office seeking post-conviction DNA testing pursuant to CPL 440. ...
JRA1 - Del. 4.3
JRA1 - Del. 4.3

... the system cannot be “blocked” by one very large job. 10. Providing a Dashboard which lists all your activity on the site and shows the status of currently running jobs. This is especially useful as large spreadsheets of results can take some time to process. 11. Proving an interactive report in PDF ...
2013
2013

... D) the 5' ends of both strands are at one end of the helix. E) the bases occupy the interior of the helix. Circle the correct answer. 9. [2 points] Nucleosomes: A) are important features of chromosome organization in bacteria. B) contain proteins that are rich in acidic amino acids. C) are composed ...
nucleic acids - onlinebiosurgery
nucleic acids - onlinebiosurgery

... Large folded molecule. ...
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Molecular cloning



Molecular cloning is a set of experimental methods in molecular biology that are used to assemble recombinant DNA molecules and to direct their replication within host organisms. The use of the word cloning refers to the fact that the method involves the replication of one molecule to produce a population of cells with identical DNA molecules. Molecular cloning generally uses DNA sequences from two different organisms: the species that is the source of the DNA to be cloned, and the species that will serve as the living host for replication of the recombinant DNA. Molecular cloning methods are central to many contemporary areas of modern biology and medicine.In a conventional molecular cloning experiment, the DNA to be cloned is obtained from an organism of interest, then treated with enzymes in the test tube to generate smaller DNA fragments. Subsequently, these fragments are then combined with vector DNA to generate recombinant DNA molecules. The recombinant DNA is then introduced into a host organism (typically an easy-to-grow, benign, laboratory strain of E. coli bacteria). This will generate a population of organisms in which recombinant DNA molecules are replicated along with the host DNA. Because they contain foreign DNA fragments, these are transgenic or genetically modified microorganisms (GMO). This process takes advantage of the fact that a single bacterial cell can be induced to take up and replicate a single recombinant DNA molecule. This single cell can then be expanded exponentially to generate a large amount of bacteria, each of which contain copies of the original recombinant molecule. Thus, both the resulting bacterial population, and the recombinant DNA molecule, are commonly referred to as ""clones"". Strictly speaking, recombinant DNA refers to DNA molecules, while molecular cloning refers to the experimental methods used to assemble them.
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