F.Y. B.Sc. - Vocational Biotechnology
... DNA and RNA, Biological functions. Introduction to metabolism: Concept of free energy, energy rich compounds, and significance of ATP Metabolic pathways : Glycolysis , Features and energetics of glycolysis, TCA cycle, Features and energetic of TCA, βOxidation of fatty acids, and features and energet ...
... DNA and RNA, Biological functions. Introduction to metabolism: Concept of free energy, energy rich compounds, and significance of ATP Metabolic pathways : Glycolysis , Features and energetics of glycolysis, TCA cycle, Features and energetic of TCA, βOxidation of fatty acids, and features and energet ...
Proteinase K, solution
... The cleavage range is very broad: Proteinase K cleaves the carboxylic ends of aromatic, hydrophobic and aliphatic amino acids, making it useful for general digestion of proteins in biological samples (Ebeling W. et al. (1974) Eur. J. Biochem., 47, 91). Proteinase K is mainly used in nucleic acid ext ...
... The cleavage range is very broad: Proteinase K cleaves the carboxylic ends of aromatic, hydrophobic and aliphatic amino acids, making it useful for general digestion of proteins in biological samples (Ebeling W. et al. (1974) Eur. J. Biochem., 47, 91). Proteinase K is mainly used in nucleic acid ext ...
Sporulation genes in members of the low G+C Gram-type
... clusters as defined by Collins et al. (1994) as well as lactic acid bacteria and genera related to Bacillus (Table 1). Many other species or genera from the same or other clusters, such as clusters 16–20 (Engle et al. 1996), could have been chosen. For most of the tested strains, the method of Brill ...
... clusters as defined by Collins et al. (1994) as well as lactic acid bacteria and genera related to Bacillus (Table 1). Many other species or genera from the same or other clusters, such as clusters 16–20 (Engle et al. 1996), could have been chosen. For most of the tested strains, the method of Brill ...
Exonuclease active site: a more complete description
... consequently they have been modeled as water molecules. We also observe a water molecule bound at position that we have identified as the location of the nucleophilic water based on these superpositions. As expected, the distances between the water molecules and the ligands are, in general, larger t ...
... consequently they have been modeled as water molecules. We also observe a water molecule bound at position that we have identified as the location of the nucleophilic water based on these superpositions. As expected, the distances between the water molecules and the ligands are, in general, larger t ...
Identiflcation and typing of grapevine phytoplasma amplified by graft
... plants were determined by electron microscopy to be mycoplasma-like organisms (MLOs; CAUDWELL et al. 1971; MEIGNOZ et al. 1992). The name 'Phytoplasma' was later assigned to the group of plant MLOs which belong to the dass Mollicutes, characterized by their small genome size (680 to 1,600 kbp) and I ...
... plants were determined by electron microscopy to be mycoplasma-like organisms (MLOs; CAUDWELL et al. 1971; MEIGNOZ et al. 1992). The name 'Phytoplasma' was later assigned to the group of plant MLOs which belong to the dass Mollicutes, characterized by their small genome size (680 to 1,600 kbp) and I ...
Sequence Analysis of the DNA Encoding the Eco RI Endonuclease
... In some cases, frequently selected codons are recogIn the accompanying paper, Newman et al. (10) report a nized by minor tRNA species. A spontaneous mutation sequence analysis of the Eco RI genes contained in pMB4. a in the endonuclease gene was isolated. Serine replaces derivative of pMBl which det ...
... In some cases, frequently selected codons are recogIn the accompanying paper, Newman et al. (10) report a nized by minor tRNA species. A spontaneous mutation sequence analysis of the Eco RI genes contained in pMB4. a in the endonuclease gene was isolated. Serine replaces derivative of pMBl which det ...
Structural and functional analyses of a yeast mitochondrial
... proteins separated by a Vydac C-18 column with a gradient composed of solution A (0.1 % aqueous TFA, 10% acetonitrile) and solution B (0.1 % TFA, 55% acetonitrile) is shown in Fig. 1. Peaks were pooled, lyophilized, and the degree of purity of proteins in individual peaks was examined by SDS polyacr ...
... proteins separated by a Vydac C-18 column with a gradient composed of solution A (0.1 % aqueous TFA, 10% acetonitrile) and solution B (0.1 % TFA, 55% acetonitrile) is shown in Fig. 1. Peaks were pooled, lyophilized, and the degree of purity of proteins in individual peaks was examined by SDS polyacr ...
Latent Semantic Analysis of the Languages of Life
... natural language processing, speech recognition, cognitive modeling, document classification, search engines, and more recently security [1-8]. A significant application is in Cross Language Information Retrieval where direct matching of words is unlikely. A set of documents are used to create a red ...
... natural language processing, speech recognition, cognitive modeling, document classification, search engines, and more recently security [1-8]. A significant application is in Cross Language Information Retrieval where direct matching of words is unlikely. A set of documents are used to create a red ...
in Power-Point Format
... • Promoters recognized by pol II (class II promoters) are similar to prokaryotic promoters: • Considered to have two parts: – Core promoter of 4 elements: TATAAA, TBP, BRE (IIB), ...
... • Promoters recognized by pol II (class II promoters) are similar to prokaryotic promoters: • Considered to have two parts: – Core promoter of 4 elements: TATAAA, TBP, BRE (IIB), ...
The Human Genome Project
... At the same time, however, the knowledge derived from the HGP could, and most probably would, result in the establishment of a genetic identification for each person, harboring a great risk to the individual and to society if not used prudently and under the strictest of regulations. (See Appendix 2 ...
... At the same time, however, the knowledge derived from the HGP could, and most probably would, result in the establishment of a genetic identification for each person, harboring a great risk to the individual and to society if not used prudently and under the strictest of regulations. (See Appendix 2 ...
Mutations and Genetic Diseases
... A change in the sequence of bases along DNA is called a change in the sequence mutation. When you hear the word mutation, you might think of nitrogen bases along a DNA molecule of a science fiction story or a horror movie where a dramatic event causes a character to become described as a mutant wi ...
... A change in the sequence of bases along DNA is called a change in the sequence mutation. When you hear the word mutation, you might think of nitrogen bases along a DNA molecule of a science fiction story or a horror movie where a dramatic event causes a character to become described as a mutant wi ...
Protein Synthesis
... Later research demonstrated that many proteins are composed of several polypeptides, each of which has its own gene. ...
... Later research demonstrated that many proteins are composed of several polypeptides, each of which has its own gene. ...
Chapter 17 lecture notes
... Later research demonstrated that many proteins are composed of several polypeptides, each of which has its own gene. ...
... Later research demonstrated that many proteins are composed of several polypeptides, each of which has its own gene. ...
Functionally Structured Genomes in Lactobacillus kunkeei
... Lactobacillus kunkeei, as inferred from both cultivation experiments and 16 S rRNA surveys (Olofsson and Vasquez 2008; Vasquez et al. 2012; Anderson et al. 2013; Vojvodic et al. 2013). A sampling of 750 bacterial isolates from the honey crop of nine Apis species and three stingless bee species from ...
... Lactobacillus kunkeei, as inferred from both cultivation experiments and 16 S rRNA surveys (Olofsson and Vasquez 2008; Vasquez et al. 2012; Anderson et al. 2013; Vojvodic et al. 2013). A sampling of 750 bacterial isolates from the honey crop of nine Apis species and three stingless bee species from ...
Chromosomes and DNA Replication
... Hershey and Chase Seal the Deal The conclusion that DNA is the genetic material was not widely accepted at first. It had to be confirmed by other research. In the 1950s, Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase did experiments with viruses and bacteria. Viruses are not cells. They are basically DNA inside a ...
... Hershey and Chase Seal the Deal The conclusion that DNA is the genetic material was not widely accepted at first. It had to be confirmed by other research. In the 1950s, Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase did experiments with viruses and bacteria. Viruses are not cells. They are basically DNA inside a ...
Reaction Engineering - AAU -uddannelser, forskning og
... 2) Semi-continuous: fed batch-gradual addition of concentrated nutrients so that the culture volume and product amount are increased (e.g. industrial production of baker’s yeast); Perfusion-addition of medium to the culture and withdrawal of an equal volume of used cell-free medium (e.g. animal cell ...
... 2) Semi-continuous: fed batch-gradual addition of concentrated nutrients so that the culture volume and product amount are increased (e.g. industrial production of baker’s yeast); Perfusion-addition of medium to the culture and withdrawal of an equal volume of used cell-free medium (e.g. animal cell ...
Sequence Analysis, `16 -
... Sampling sequences If we submit one sequence (for example, citrate synthase from human) to the GenBank database (using BLAST for example), and take 100 results, and we build a cladogram from this, we might get something like this... What is our representative going to look like if we use the rule: ...
... Sampling sequences If we submit one sequence (for example, citrate synthase from human) to the GenBank database (using BLAST for example), and take 100 results, and we build a cladogram from this, we might get something like this... What is our representative going to look like if we use the rule: ...
Fredrik Lysholm Bioinformatic methods for characterization of viral pathogens in metagenomic samples Linköping studies in science and technology
... cytosine (C), guanine (G) and thymine (T). These form long double stranded strings, a structure referred to as a double-helix. The two strands are compliments of each other, thus each strand by its own hold the complete genetic information encoded in these four molecules, see Figure 1.2. These long ...
... cytosine (C), guanine (G) and thymine (T). These form long double stranded strings, a structure referred to as a double-helix. The two strands are compliments of each other, thus each strand by its own hold the complete genetic information encoded in these four molecules, see Figure 1.2. These long ...
10 Useful RNA Facts
... 4. There are several types of RNA, including transfer RNA (tRNA), messenger RNA (mRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). RNA performs many functions in an organism, such as coding, decoding, regulating, and expressing genes. ...
... 4. There are several types of RNA, including transfer RNA (tRNA), messenger RNA (mRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). RNA performs many functions in an organism, such as coding, decoding, regulating, and expressing genes. ...
A GENOMIC ANALYSIS OF Paenibacillus macerans
... cellulose, and hemicelluloses. In addition, its ability to fix nitrogen creates an agronomic potential. This study presents a whole genomic approach to give a holistic view of the features of this microorganism. A phylogenomic analysis revealed that the nearest genome identified was Paenibacillus ma ...
... cellulose, and hemicelluloses. In addition, its ability to fix nitrogen creates an agronomic potential. This study presents a whole genomic approach to give a holistic view of the features of this microorganism. A phylogenomic analysis revealed that the nearest genome identified was Paenibacillus ma ...