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CHAPTER 6: MEMORY Objective 6.1
CHAPTER 6: MEMORY Objective 6.1

... Decay theory ...
Human constraints
Human constraints

... • Information stored in memory – sensory, short-term, long-term ...
Brain Development - CCE Delaware County
Brain Development - CCE Delaware County

... before birth. In fact, a fetus’ brain produces roughly twice as many neurons as it will eventually need — a safety margin that gives newborns the best possible chance of coming into the world with healthy brains. Most of the excess neurons are shed in utero. At birth, an infant has roughly 100 billi ...
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THE CONTROL SYSTEMS

... represent "dendrites" bringing information to the cell body; your arm represents the "axon" taking information away from the cell body. ...
Central Nervous System
Central Nervous System

... The architecture of the cortex is determined by genetic and developmental processes but it can be modified due to “use-dependent competition” for cortical space Formation of new neural pathways and connections between existing neurons Some cortical regions can be remodeled throughout life while othe ...
Artificial Eye.pdf - 123SeminarsOnly.com
Artificial Eye.pdf - 123SeminarsOnly.com

... contact with the nerve fiber layer retinal ganglion cells. The information in this approach must be captured by a camera system before transmitting data and energy to the implant. The "Sub retinal" approach involves the electrical stimulation of the inner retina from the sub retinal space by implant ...
here - WPI
here - WPI

... all primarily dependent upon contrasts in light intensity rather than color. The brain is able to group parts of an image together, as well as separating images from each other or from their backgrounds. This means that perception requires various elements to be organized so that related ones are gr ...
Unit Two
Unit Two

... One of the best ways to find out whether or not a trait is inherited is to study twins. Identical Twins: Twins who come from one fertilized egg; in other words, twins having the same heredity. Fraternal Twins: Twins who come from 2 different eggs fertilized by 2 different sperm. How can studying twi ...
Nervous System Formative Study Guide File
Nervous System Formative Study Guide File

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6.1 Overview of the Nervous System
6.1 Overview of the Nervous System

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... The suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus regulates our natural biorhythms. Michael J. Fox—the substantia nigra of the midbrain. Gwen—Corpus Callosum—the corpus callosum is a large cable of axons connecting the corresponding parts of the right & left hemisphere. Sara’s grandfather—Ach—Acetylch ...
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Central Nervous System
Central Nervous System

... Along with the brain, the spinal cord makes up the central nervous system. It is divided into 31 pairs of nerves, making 62 nerves composed of sensory and motor neurons. The nerves are named off of where they leave the spine. They are divided into 5 groups, cranial, thoraic, lumbar, sacral, and cocc ...
Brain`s Building Blocks
Brain`s Building Blocks

...  Some new neurons play important role in continuing to learn and remember new things (hippocampus)  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FZ3401XVYww ...
CS-485: Capstone in Computer Science
CS-485: Capstone in Computer Science

... neurons into some artificial neuron net. Brain-Like Computer Brain-like computer – is a mathematical model of humane-brain principles of computations. This computer consists of those elements which can be called the biological neuron prototypes, which are interconnected by direct links called connec ...
BIOLOGY 3201
BIOLOGY 3201

... 23. The ions channels that open to allow an action potential to establish. 24. The minimum stimulus required to set up an action potential. 25. The neuron pathway used in a reflex. This type of nerve pathway involves all three types of neurons. 26. The _?_ cells are responsible for secreting the mye ...
neuroplasticity 2016
neuroplasticity 2016

... • There must be multiple excitatory inputs into the hippocampal neuron that will exhibit LTP • The multiple inputs have an additive effect • The individual inputs do not have to be strong. Even weak inputs can show potentiation is they occur in association with strong inputs ...
FUN FACTS ABOUT YOUR BRAIN - the human Central Nervous
FUN FACTS ABOUT YOUR BRAIN - the human Central Nervous

... FUN FACTS ABOUT YOUR BRAIN - the human Central Nervous System (CNS) weighs approximately __ pounds; largest existing brain is approximately __ lbs (sperm whale) - there are approximately ___________ neurons in the CNS; that’s 100 000 000 000 !!!!!!! - each of these neurons makes between _________ __ ...
FUN FACTS ABOUT YOUR BRAIN - the human Central Nervous
FUN FACTS ABOUT YOUR BRAIN - the human Central Nervous

... FUN FACTS ABOUT YOUR BRAIN - the human Central Nervous System (CNS) weighs approximately __ pounds; largest existing brain is approximately __ lbs (sperm whale) - there are approximately ___________ neurons in the CNS; that’s 100 000 000 000 !!!!!!! - each of these neurons makes between _________ __ ...
Chapters 13, and 14
Chapters 13, and 14

... vision. Breakdown of rhodopsin in rods initiates nerve impulses. There are three types of cones (blue, green, or red) that also contain pigments composed of retinal and opsin. Function of the Retina The retina has three layers of neurons. The rod and cones synapse with the bipolar cells, which in tu ...
The Somatic Sensory System and Touch
The Somatic Sensory System and Touch

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Capacity of Short-term and Working Memory

... ○ One example of a concept is a prototype, which is a mental image or best example of a category formed on the basis of frequently experienced features. ○ Natural Concepts ■ Imprecise mental classifications that develop out of our everyday experiences. ■ Examples: Being able to remember what someone ...
Notes - The Nervous System
Notes - The Nervous System

... – Messages come in from different stimuli and trigger electrical impulses. – At the end of the axon it is changed into a chemical message so it can cross over the synapse – ...
The role of the nervous system in detecting and
The role of the nervous system in detecting and

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The Nervous System - Thomas C. Cario Middle School
The Nervous System - Thomas C. Cario Middle School

... • a. Autonomic Nervous System – controls involuntary functions such as digestion and heart rate • - you cannot control this; it is automatic! (autonomic) b. Somatic Nervous System – voluntary responses that are under your control - feeling and itch on your skin and scratching it, or giving someone a ...
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Holonomic brain theory

The holonomic brain theory, developed by neuroscientist Karl Pribram initially in collaboration with physicist David Bohm, is a model of human cognition that describes the brain as a holographic storage network. Pribram suggests these processes involve electric oscillations in the brain's fine-fibered dendritic webs, which are different from the more commonly known action potentials involving axons and synapses. These oscillations are waves and create wave interference patterns in which memory is encoded naturally, and the waves may be analyzed by a Fourier transform. Gabor, Pribram and others noted the similarities between these brain processes and the storage of information in a hologram, which can also be analyzed with a Fourier transform. In a hologram, any part of the hologram with sufficient size contains the whole of the stored information. In this theory, a piece of a long-term memory is similarly distributed over a dendritic arbor so that each part of the dendritic network contains all the information stored over the entire network. This model allows for important aspects of human consciousness, including the fast associative memory that allows for connections between different pieces of stored information and the non-locality of memory storage (a specific memory is not stored in a specific location, i.e. a certain neuron).
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