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Lects 22,24,25 Chap 31 (Bear 24) Tu,Tu
Lects 22,24,25 Chap 31 (Bear 24) Tu,Tu

... Neuroscience: Exploring the Brain, 3rd Ed, Bear, Connors, and Paradiso Copyright © 2007 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins ...
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Lab 9

... of the same hemisphere – Projection fibers – enter the hemispheres from lower brain or cord centers ...
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Module 11 Types of Memory

... Definitions – Memory • ability to retain information over time through three processes: encoding, storing, and retrieving – Encoding • refers to making mental representations of information so that it can be placed into our memories – Storing • process of placing encoded information into relatively ...
Ch 2 Physiology - Texas A&M University
Ch 2 Physiology - Texas A&M University

... • A neuron consists of dendrites, a cell body and an axon. • Neurons are not directly attached but are indirectly connected by synapses. • One neuron sends an electrical signal to another neuron by releasing neurotransmitters. • Some neurons send excitatory signals (+); others send inhibitory signal ...
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conductance versus current-based integrate-and - Neuro

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neuron

... Neuron Communication With Other Neurons •  In order for one neuron to communicate with another it must pass a junction or gap called the synapse between the axon which is sending the signal and the dendrite which is receiving the signal. •  At the ends of the axon, the terminal buttons release neur ...
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Memory - appsychologysmilowitz

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Information Theoretic Approach to the Study of Auditory Coding
Information Theoretic Approach to the Study of Auditory Coding

... We further show that the redundancies in IC are correlated with the frequency characterization of the cells; namely, redundant pairs tend to share a similar best-frequency. This effect is much weaker in MGB and AI, suggesting that even the low redundancy in these stations is not due to similar frequ ...
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... Impulses arriving simultaneously are added together and, if sufficiently strong, lead to the generation of an electrical discharge, known as an action potential (a 'nerve impulse'). The action potential then forms the input to the next neuron in the network. What is brain made up of? The bulk of the ...
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Neural Mechanism of Language

... “this is cat”. Similarly, other sentence elements such as subject and predicate can also be selected in this way. Since most nouns could be both subjects and objects, there should be abundant circuits. On the other hand, many researchers worry that neurons in the cortex are too few for encoding the ...
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Neurology for Psychiatrists - the Peninsula MRCPsych Course

... medial limbic - emotional parts & TLE ...
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THE EMOTIOGENIC BRAIN STRUCTURES IN CONDITIONING

... response of the motor nerve, a n effector component of the conditioned response. It was impossible to establish any unambiguous functional relationship between the manifestation of the conditioned evoked potential and the conditioned neurographic response. For this reason, these relationships were e ...
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... body) and are found in different parts of the body. Sensory neurons or Bipolar neurons carry messages from the body's sense receptors (eyes, ears, etc.) to the Central Nervous system (CNS). These neurons have two processes. Sensory neuron account for 0.9% of all neurons. (Examples are retinal cells, ...
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... N20. Contrast the specific mechanisms by which lidocaine and ethanol cause anesthesia. N21. Neurons A, B, C, and D form chemical synapses with neuron E. (Neurons A, B, C, and D are presynaptic; neuron E is post-synaptic.) a. When neuron A fires a single action potential, neuron E fires an action pot ...
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Unit 8 Nervous System

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Psychology for the MRCPsych

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Atkinson–Shiffrin memory model

... Some argue that the multi-store model is too linear[citation needed], i.e., that it cannot accommodate subdivisions of STM and LTM memory stores[citation needed] . The concept of the "stream of memory" in this model has been suggested to lack internal consistency[citation needed], as, by definition, ...
neuro-ontological interpretation of spiritual experiences
neuro-ontological interpretation of spiritual experiences

... and Brahman (universal consciousness) are one.” In other words, if you descend into the depth of your psyche you will arrive at something common in you and in everything. One discovers this by consistently looking inward until “within” becomes “beyond”. In the other direction, if you look far and de ...
Music and the Brain: Areas and Networks
Music and the Brain: Areas and Networks

... suffered a complete loss of speech production other than the single syllable “Tan”, but was nevertheless able to understand spoken sentences and was also able to sing. This paradoxical dissociation between music (singing ability) and language (spoken sentences) was a major step towards a fundamental ...
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Holonomic brain theory

The holonomic brain theory, developed by neuroscientist Karl Pribram initially in collaboration with physicist David Bohm, is a model of human cognition that describes the brain as a holographic storage network. Pribram suggests these processes involve electric oscillations in the brain's fine-fibered dendritic webs, which are different from the more commonly known action potentials involving axons and synapses. These oscillations are waves and create wave interference patterns in which memory is encoded naturally, and the waves may be analyzed by a Fourier transform. Gabor, Pribram and others noted the similarities between these brain processes and the storage of information in a hologram, which can also be analyzed with a Fourier transform. In a hologram, any part of the hologram with sufficient size contains the whole of the stored information. In this theory, a piece of a long-term memory is similarly distributed over a dendritic arbor so that each part of the dendritic network contains all the information stored over the entire network. This model allows for important aspects of human consciousness, including the fast associative memory that allows for connections between different pieces of stored information and the non-locality of memory storage (a specific memory is not stored in a specific location, i.e. a certain neuron).
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