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DNA - Snow Elementary School
DNA - Snow Elementary School

... 5. What are the main differences between DNA and RNA. DNA has deoxyribose, RNA has ribose; DNA has 2 strands, RNA has one strand; DNA has thymine, RNA has uracil. 6. Using the chart on page 303, identify the amino acids coded for by these codons: UGGCAGUGC ...
Gene Therapy-Karen BioII B
Gene Therapy-Karen BioII B

... Human when be used the of gene therapy. I alsoone found an outline of the steps in on the replace the faulty immunodeficiency incorrect certain tissues. gene is Another cut virus out (HIV) non-viral from can the create method DNA sequence double-stranded would be and to process of gene therapy that ...
Homework Assignment #1
Homework Assignment #1

... b. You isolate clones for each of these bands. Two correspond to the ACT1 and ACT2 genes you have already identified. The third you name ACT3. Now you prepare labeled probes specific for each individual actin gene (i.e., they will not cross-hybridize with either of the other actin genes) and use the ...
Chapter 16
Chapter 16

... 3. I can describe the structure of DNA, explain the base-pairing rule and describe its significance Questions to Answer These will be collected: 1. How did the work of TH Morgan and company contribute to the eventual discovery that DNA was the genetic material in the cell? 2. Explain the transformat ...
5 E Lesson Plan koala CSI
5 E Lesson Plan koala CSI

... from a tiny amount of tissue such as skin, blood, or hair follicles. Certain sections of the DNA are copied using enzymes. The sections are specific and have variable numbers of repeats in the DNA. For example, one allele from the mother might have 4 copies, while the other allele from the dad might ...
Sophomore Dental and Optometry Microbiology
Sophomore Dental and Optometry Microbiology

... DNA (ss; 3H, fl) of known ...
34 Lambda Appendix - RIT
34 Lambda Appendix - RIT

... When λ enters a susceptible cell, the single-stranded tails anneal to generate a circle. The site formed by the single stranded tails is called COS (cohesive site) and the left and right arms become contiguous and form a single operon, the right hand operon. The central region comprises a second ope ...
Allele: alternative form of a gene, e
Allele: alternative form of a gene, e

... techniques. Bioinformatics is particularly important as an adjunct to genomics research, because of the large amount of complex data this research generates. Biomarker: observable change (not necessarily pathological) in the function of an organism, related to a specific exposure or event. Candidate ...
Ch 16 DNA structure and replication powerpoint
Ch 16 DNA structure and replication powerpoint

... 1. Griffith realized R bacteria became transformed by S bacteria. 2. The use of heat to inactivate cells suggested that the agent was not protein. 3. This phenomenon is now called transformation - a change in phenotype by taking genetic material from the environment. ...
Palindromic sequences are important DNA motifs involved in the
Palindromic sequences are important DNA motifs involved in the

... cerevisae. For each palindrome size, the observed palindrome counts were significantly different from those in the randomly generated DNA sequences. However, while the short palindromes (2–12 bp) were under-represented, the palindromes longer than 12 bp were over-represented, AT-rich and preferentia ...
PPT File
PPT File

... • Bases that are exposed to minor groove contact with water • They twist in a “propeller twist” fashion • Results in: • less optimal base pair distance • More optimal base pair stacking (eliminates presence of water molecules) ...
Document
Document

... The process of DNA fingerprinting 1. Extract DNA 2. Use chemicals to cut the long strands of DNA into much smaller segments. Each segment has a specific length, but all of them share the same repeating sequence of bases (or nucleotides). 3. Use a process called gel electrophoresis to separate these ...
ForwardGeneticsMapping2012
ForwardGeneticsMapping2012

... -Stop when two directions of walk meet If genome sequence is available, don’t have to walk since you know sequence of interval between markers ...
Genetics
Genetics

... • Gene- The set of information that controls a trait; a part of DNA that codes for a specific trait. • Traits- A characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring through genes. ...
DNA Structure, Function and Replication 1
DNA Structure, Function and Replication 1

... By Dr. Ingrid Waldron, Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, © 2014 ; Teachers are encouraged to copy this Student Handout for classroom use. A Word file (which can be used to prepare a modified version if desired) and Teacher Preparation Notes with learning goals, instructional suggest ...
DNA replication
DNA replication

... ---------Point mutations: change in a single base pair—loss, gain, or substitution of a base (can result from replication and proofreading errors, or from environmental mutagens) Chromosomal mutations: change in segments of DNA—loss, duplication, or rearrangement ...
DNA extraction from cheek cells protocol I mailed to you
DNA extraction from cheek cells protocol I mailed to you

... By Dr. Ingrid Waldron, Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, © 2014 ; Teachers are encouraged to copy this Student Handout for classroom use. A Word file (which can be used to prepare a modified version if desired) and Teacher Preparation Notes with learning goals, instructional suggest ...
plasmid to transform
plasmid to transform

... • Taq polymerase is extracted from bacteria that live in hot springs, so they remain active at temperatures up to 90°C. ...
b. genetic engineering.
b. genetic engineering.

... organism spliced into a plasmid, that replicates as the bacteria divide – 1. A plasmid is a circular DNA molecule found in bacteria. C. Gene Clone- exact copy of a gene ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • 3A1: DNA, and in some cases RNA, is the primary source of heritable information. ...
Document
Document

... • Bases that are exposed to minor groove contact with water • They twist in a “propeller twist” fashion • Results in: • less optimal __________________________________ • More optimal base pair stacking (eliminates contact with water) ...
DNA Basics
DNA Basics

... 5. What are the main differences between DNA and RNA. DNA has deoxyribose, RNA has ribose; DNA has 2 strands, RNA has one strand; DNA has thymine, RNA has uracil. 6. Using the chart on page 303, identify the amino acids coded for by these codons: UGGCAGUGC ...
Document
Document

... How do nucleotide analogues work to stop DNA replication in cancer cells and HIV? The drug AZT, below, is effective at preventing the spread of HIV. How? ...
DNA ppt
DNA ppt

... technology to analyze genetic changes. They cut, splice together, and insert the modified DNA molecules from different species into bacteria or another type of cell that rapidly replicates and divides. The cells copy the foreign DNA right along with their own DNA. An example of this is the gene for ...
DNA: The Genetic Material
DNA: The Genetic Material

... • There are two types of interspersion patterns found in all eukaryotic organisms: – LINEs (long interspersed repeated sequences) with sequences of 5 kb or more. The common example in mammals is LINE-1, with sequences up to 7kb in length, that can act as transposons. – SINEs (short interspersed repe ...
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Zinc finger nuclease

Zinc-finger nucleases (ZFNs) are artificial restriction enzymes generated by fusing a zinc finger DNA-binding domain to a DNA-cleavage domain. Zinc finger domains can be engineered to target specific desired DNA sequences and this enables zinc-finger nucleases to target unique sequences within complex genomes. By taking advantage of endogenous DNA repair machinery, these reagents can be used to precisely alter the genomes of higher organisms.
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