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File - Down the Rabbit Hole
File - Down the Rabbit Hole

... Mutations are a result in a change in DNA sequence – A protein with a different AA sequence could be produced. – Germ Cell - If mutations occur in sex cells they may be passed on to the next generation. – Somatic- A mutation occurring only in body cells may be a problem for the individual but will n ...
DNAppt
DNAppt

... If you had this half, you would look at the bases (T stands for Thymine, A for Adenine, C for Cytosine, and G for Guanine), and then think of which bases pair with them. ...
DNA - Granbury ISD
DNA - Granbury ISD

... • In 1952 Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase performed an experiment using radioactively labeled viruses that infect bacteria. • These viruses were made of only protein and DNA. ...
Macromolecular Sequence Analysis Introduction
Macromolecular Sequence Analysis Introduction

... assembled  into  larger  contiguous  pieces  ("contigs")  by  matching  up   overlapping  sequences.  The  resulting  data  are  contigs  of  different   lengths  as  well  as  shorter  unassembled  fragments.  The  availability  of   completely  sequenced  "reference"  genomes  may  assist  in  the ...
powerpoint file
powerpoint file

... Genetics 1994, 7, 390-395), which has been modified slightly so that the markers can be more easily multiplexed on ABI machines. It consists of 290 marker pairs labeled with either FAM, HEX or TET. Sets are multiplexed in groups of 20 individual markers on average, for rapid and efficient analysis. ...
ibbiochapter3geneticsppt(1)
ibbiochapter3geneticsppt(1)

... e)_________f)_________g)_______h)________glutamic acid • use genetic code to solve the above • this will change the structure of resulting protein-mutation ...
Genotypic Frequency of Calpastatin Gene in Lori Sheep By PCR-RFLP Method
Genotypic Frequency of Calpastatin Gene in Lori Sheep By PCR-RFLP Method

... analyzed meat quality traits are discussed in detail in another paper. Calpastatin is a natural occurring inhibitor of calpains and consequently the balance of calpain–calpastatin activity in muscles is believed to dictate the rate of tenderization in postmortem meat. In this study were collected bl ...
DNA notes - Chapel Hill
DNA notes - Chapel Hill

... contains information for assembling the string of amino acids that make up a single protein.  The ribosomes required to make proteins cannot read DNA. (it’s like a foreign language)  Therefore, for DNA to code for proteins, an RNA molecule must be made. ...
DNA, Translation, Transcription Ch. 17
DNA, Translation, Transcription Ch. 17

... copies of a polypeptide very quickly) ...
RhODIS - Rhino Resource Center
RhODIS - Rhino Resource Center

... • Microchip failure rate horses – 2% ...
The Causes, patterns and symptoms of Fragile X syndrome
The Causes, patterns and symptoms of Fragile X syndrome

... Through meiosis, mutations may occur in the gene during replication (slippage) or through unequal crossing-over. In either situation, the amount of CGG copies may increase explosively through any single replication. It is often the case that problematic replications occur when there is a small delet ...
The discovery of DNA
The discovery of DNA

...  The dead S bacteria transferred an inheritable material to the R strain.  (heredity: passing on of traits)  As a result, the living R bacteria was transformed into the S strain. ...
BSC 1005 Chapter 10 Practice Test
BSC 1005 Chapter 10 Practice Test

... 15. What is the correct order of the stages of translation? (a) initiation, codon recognition, peptide bond formation, translocation, termination (b) initiation, translocation, codon recognition, peptide bond formation, termination (c) initiation, codon recognition, translocation, peptide bond forma ...
The History of DNA WebQuest
The History of DNA WebQuest

... The Mission You just got hired as a scientist in a genetics laboratory. As your first assignment approaches, you want to brush up on your history of DNA. You decide to research the following: • The scientists involved in the discovery of DNA. • The discoveries and research that led to the realizati ...
Deoxyribose Phosphate
Deoxyribose Phosphate

... 4. Of the 4 bases, which other base does adenine most resemble in shape? 5. Of the 4 bases, which other base does thymine most resemble in shape? ...
2.7 DNA Replication - LaPazColegio2014-2015
2.7 DNA Replication - LaPazColegio2014-2015

... • discontinuous synthesis of the second strand • removal of the RNA primers • joining of the gap-filling DNA to the adjacent strand ...
DNA Student Questions
DNA Student Questions

... ___________________. DNA is the genetic material found within the cell ______________. An individual's DNA is as distinctive as a fingerprint. With the exception of ________________, the complete DNA of each individual is unique. ...
Answers to Mastering Concepts Questions
Answers to Mastering Concepts Questions

... sugar bonded to a phosphate and a nucleotide base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). The three-dimensional structure of DNA is a double helix, which resembles a twisted ladder. 2. The evidence included Rosalind Franklin’s X-ray diffraction photo of a crystal of DNA, plus Erwin Chargaff’s work ...
Supplementary Information Text
Supplementary Information Text

... regions. First, noncoding regions in the input alignment are used to estimate the approximate local neutral mutation rates between all pairs of aligned sequences. The method is adapted from Cooper et al.10. The estimated rates are then used to derive a loglikelihood score for slow vs. neutral evolut ...
Bioo Scientific - Amplicon Based 16S Ribosomal RNA Sequencing
Bioo Scientific - Amplicon Based 16S Ribosomal RNA Sequencing

... Next generation sequencing analysis of 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is commonly used to identify bacterial species and perform taxonomic studies. Bacterial 16S rRNA genes contain 9 hyper-variable regions with considerable sequence diversity among different bacterial species and can be used for species i ...
Student Handout - University of California, Irvine
Student Handout - University of California, Irvine

...  Gel electrophoresis is used to provide genetic information in a wide range of data fields. Human DNA can be analyzed to provide ________________ in criminal cases, to diagnose _____________ diseases, and to solve _______________ cases. Samples can be obtained from any -containing tissue or body fl ...
GPVEC 2008 Biotech part 1
GPVEC 2008 Biotech part 1

... maternal chromosome …aatggtatcTattaatgctt… paternal chromosome …aatggtatcTattaatgctt… ...
RNA - Lockland High School
RNA - Lockland High School

... of the nucleotide sequence of DNA into complementary sequence in RNA, a process called transcription.  During transcription, RNA polymerase binds to DNA and separates the DNA strands. RNA polymerase then uses one strand of DNA as a template from which nucleotides are assembled into a strand of mRNA ...
Genetic Engineering Notes 2017
Genetic Engineering Notes 2017

...  Many of these plants contain a gene that produces a natural insecticide, so plants don’t have to be sprayed with pesticides. ...
DNA and RNA ppt
DNA and RNA ppt

... Wilkins took DNA X-ray photos that were essential to the discovery of the double helix of DNA by James Watson and Francis Crick in 1953. ...
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Microsatellite



A microsatellite is a tract of repetitive DNA in which certain DNA motifs (ranging in length from 2–5 base pairs) are repeated, typically 5-50 times. Microsatellites occur at thousands of locations in the human genome and they are notable for their high mutation rate and high diversity in the population. Microsatellites and their longer cousins, the minisatellites, together are classified as VNTR (variable number of tandem repeats) DNA. The name ""satellite"" refers to the early observation that centrifugation of genomic DNA in a test tube separates a prominent layer of bulk DNA from accompanying ""satellite"" layers of repetitive DNA. Microsatellites are often referred to as short tandem repeats (STRs) by forensic geneticists, or as simple sequence repeats (SSRs) by plant geneticists.They are widely used for DNA profiling in kinship analysis and in forensic identification. They are also used in genetic linkage analysis/marker assisted selection to locate a gene or a mutation responsible for a given trait or disease.
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