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Quantum Computation
Quantum Computation

Abstract
Abstract

... pulse whose temporal waveform was similar to the original one was retrieved. These great demonstrations triggered the research to realize the quantum memory. In order to demonstrate the quantum memory, what kind of thing should we perform? Classical electromagnetism says the light is an oscillating ...
Course Template
Course Template

Quantum Computers Can Search Rapidly by Using Almost
Quantum Computers Can Search Rapidly by Using Almost

Illustrating the Superposition Principle with Single Photon
Illustrating the Superposition Principle with Single Photon

... The second method uses Dirac notation to enumerate the probability amplitudes for arrival at the two detectors. As in the above analysis, at the beam splitters the probability amplitude for transmission is 1//2, and for reflection it is i//2. Because the photon path is not observed the probability i ...
1 Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
1 Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle

... A question that has been studied ever since Heisenberg’s original paper is whether a precise inequality can be established for the case where actual measurements are made on a quantum system. As of October, 2013, this has not been definitively settled, but we can discuss the general framework present ...
Why There are 3 Dimensions Final 4a
Why There are 3 Dimensions Final 4a

... Another effect of entropy on a quantum point in space would be the expansion of SpaceTime.  The speed of light and the speed of time would seem to crawl from point to point, measuable frequencies and every know energy and thier properties would have to be combined or multiplied to effect points in ...
(pdf)
(pdf)

... In classical computation, there are a of number problems that cannot be solved with efficient algorithms. For example, the best classical algorithm for factorizing a large integer N increases exponentially with the size of the integer. If we continue to increase the size of the integer, it does not ...
PPT - Fernando Brandao
PPT - Fernando Brandao

... Normalization: ||Ai||, ||C|| ≤ 1 Output: Samples from y/||y||1 and value ||y||1 and/or Quantum Samples from X/tr(X) and value tr(X) Value opt ± δ (output form similar to HHL Q. Algorithm for linear equations) ...
Quantum mechanics
Quantum mechanics

Quantum impurity problem in ultracold gases: Dimitri M Gangardt Alex Kamenev,
Quantum impurity problem in ultracold gases: Dimitri M Gangardt Alex Kamenev,

Un-topical review Heisenberg`s dog and quantum computing
Un-topical review Heisenberg`s dog and quantum computing

Smolin - Bell paper - International Journal of Quantum Foundations
Smolin - Bell paper - International Journal of Quantum Foundations

... The model I have sketched shows that quantum mechanics can be recovered from an explicit hidden variables model whose beables are non-local. This is in accord with the reasons I stressed that the beables of quantum theory should be taken as non-local. I would thus propose that the ultimate legacy of ...
PowerPoint - Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences
PowerPoint - Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences

PPT - LSU Physics - Louisiana State University
PPT - LSU Physics - Louisiana State University

... S. L. Braunstein, C. M. Caves, and G. J. Milburn, Annals of Physics 247, page 135 (1996) V. Giovannetti, S. Lloyd, and L. Maccone, PRL 96 010401 (2006) ...
The Hydrogen Atom Fractal Spectra, the Missing Dark Energy of the
The Hydrogen Atom Fractal Spectra, the Missing Dark Energy of the

... Keywords: Fractal Spectra; Dark Energy; Golden Mean; KAM Theorem; Quantum Entanglement; Special Relativity The spectrum of the hydrogen atom was found in 2006 by V. Petruševski to harbor the golden mean for which the discoverer could not give any deep rational explanation [1,2]. On the other hand si ...
Deep-sea clams feel the heat
Deep-sea clams feel the heat

... squared of the wavefunction is directly experimentally accessible and corresponds to the probability of finding the position or momentum of a particle. (These historical discussions are summarized in ref. 2.) Since we can always represent a complex number by its amplitude and phase, this implies tha ...
Chapter 7, Quantum Nos.
Chapter 7, Quantum Nos.

... For the H atom the orbital energy depends only on n, so all orbitals with the same value of n have the same energy. This is not true, however, for any other atom! The H atom orbitals may be used to approximate the orbitals for multi-electron atoms. But since these atoms have more than one electron, ...
Motor unit and Electromyogram (EMG )
Motor unit and Electromyogram (EMG )

Turing Machine
Turing Machine

Chp7,Quantum_Num
Chp7,Quantum_Num

... For the H atom the orbital energy depends only on n, so all orbitals with the same value of n have the same energy. This is not true, however, for any other atom! The H atom orbitals may be used to approximate the orbitals for multi-electron atoms. But since these atoms have more than one electron, ...
The Quantum Spin Hall Effect
The Quantum Spin Hall Effect

Group representation theory and quantum physics
Group representation theory and quantum physics

Unit 2 – Electrons and Periodic Behavior Cartoon courtesy of
Unit 2 – Electrons and Periodic Behavior Cartoon courtesy of

A Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm
A Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm

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Quantum computing



Quantum computing studies theoretical computation systems (quantum computers) that make direct use of quantum-mechanical phenomena, such as superposition and entanglement, to perform operations on data. Quantum computers are different from digital computers based on transistors. Whereas digital computers require data to be encoded into binary digits (bits), each of which is always in one of two definite states (0 or 1), quantum computation uses quantum bits (qubits), which can be in superpositions of states. A quantum Turing machine is a theoretical model of such a computer, and is also known as the universal quantum computer. Quantum computers share theoretical similarities with non-deterministic and probabilistic computers. The field of quantum computing was initiated by the work of Yuri Manin in 1980, Richard Feynman in 1982, and David Deutsch in 1985. A quantum computer with spins as quantum bits was also formulated for use as a quantum space–time in 1968.As of 2015, the development of actual quantum computers is still in its infancy, but experiments have been carried out in which quantum computational operations were executed on a very small number of quantum bits. Both practical and theoretical research continues, and many national governments and military agencies are funding quantum computing research in an effort to develop quantum computers for civilian, business, trade, and national security purposes, such as cryptanalysis.Large-scale quantum computers will be able to solve certain problems much more quickly than any classical computers that use even the best currently known algorithms, like integer factorization using Shor's algorithm or the simulation of quantum many-body systems. There exist quantum algorithms, such as Simon's algorithm, that run faster than any possible probabilistic classical algorithm.Given sufficient computational resources, however, a classical computer could be made to simulate any quantum algorithm, as quantum computation does not violate the Church–Turing thesis.
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