
Comparing Inhaled Corticosteroids
... budesonide, flunisolide, fluticasone propionate, and triamcinolone acetonide. Extensive information has been compiled on the differences in pharmacologic profiles among these products. Both in vivo and in vitro testing suggests that these 5 inhaled corticosteroids may have clinically relevant differ ...
... budesonide, flunisolide, fluticasone propionate, and triamcinolone acetonide. Extensive information has been compiled on the differences in pharmacologic profiles among these products. Both in vivo and in vitro testing suggests that these 5 inhaled corticosteroids may have clinically relevant differ ...
Tetracycline Phosphate Complex
... incompatibility has been reported with solutions containing metallic salts. Reports of incompatibility are not always consistent, and other factors, such as the strength and composition of the vehicles used, may play a role. Stability. Tetracycline undergoes reversible epimerisation in solution to t ...
... incompatibility has been reported with solutions containing metallic salts. Reports of incompatibility are not always consistent, and other factors, such as the strength and composition of the vehicles used, may play a role. Stability. Tetracycline undergoes reversible epimerisation in solution to t ...
this PDF file
... By 1950 it was established that aspirin in high doses caused bleeding by prolonging the prothrombin time13,14. However, even low doses of aspirin which did not affect the prothrombin time prevented coronary thrombosis12. Because aspirin in high doses was associated with bleeding, many physicians in ...
... By 1950 it was established that aspirin in high doses caused bleeding by prolonging the prothrombin time13,14. However, even low doses of aspirin which did not affect the prothrombin time prevented coronary thrombosis12. Because aspirin in high doses was associated with bleeding, many physicians in ...
Fexofast Presentation
... Adverse Effects Fexofenadine is generally well tolerated. In placebo controlled clinical trials, the most commonly reported adverse events were headache (> 3%), drowsiness, nausea, and dizziness (1 to 3%). The incidence of these events observed with fexofenadine was similar to that observed with pla ...
... Adverse Effects Fexofenadine is generally well tolerated. In placebo controlled clinical trials, the most commonly reported adverse events were headache (> 3%), drowsiness, nausea, and dizziness (1 to 3%). The incidence of these events observed with fexofenadine was similar to that observed with pla ...
Deca Durabolin Results, Side Effects and Dosage Cycles
... In 1983 the US FDA approved Nandrolone for clinical applications. Today, you can legally buy Deca Durabolin, or Deca Nandrolone, with a prescription. Your physician likely will not prescribe the medication for performance enhancement. It is a violation of federal law to purchase these drugs without ...
... In 1983 the US FDA approved Nandrolone for clinical applications. Today, you can legally buy Deca Durabolin, or Deca Nandrolone, with a prescription. Your physician likely will not prescribe the medication for performance enhancement. It is a violation of federal law to purchase these drugs without ...
Pharmacokinetic Drug Interactions of Antimicrobial Drugs: A
... has been investigated in several studies. In a randomized cross-over study in nine healthy volunteers, RIF decreased the gliclazide AUC by 70% with clinically significant changed blood glucose levels [48]. The authors hypothesized that the decreased exposure was caused by induction of CYP2C9. A stud ...
... has been investigated in several studies. In a randomized cross-over study in nine healthy volunteers, RIF decreased the gliclazide AUC by 70% with clinically significant changed blood glucose levels [48]. The authors hypothesized that the decreased exposure was caused by induction of CYP2C9. A stud ...
Drugs of Abuse in Saliva: A Review
... administered radiolabeled cocaine was followed in saliva and plasma (25). Recent investigations have established that cocaine can be detected in saliva after intravenous administration (16,26), demonstrating that cocaine enters the salivary glands from the blood circulation and is not just a residue ...
... administered radiolabeled cocaine was followed in saliva and plasma (25). Recent investigations have established that cocaine can be detected in saliva after intravenous administration (16,26), demonstrating that cocaine enters the salivary glands from the blood circulation and is not just a residue ...
38: Opioids
... newer formulations of existing opioids have attempted to be recognized for their reduced abuse potential. 25 In general, this has been through the use of tamper resistant formulations that reduce the abuser’s ability to crush or dissolve the tablet for insufflation or injection, respectively.149 How ...
... newer formulations of existing opioids have attempted to be recognized for their reduced abuse potential. 25 In general, this has been through the use of tamper resistant formulations that reduce the abuser’s ability to crush or dissolve the tablet for insufflation or injection, respectively.149 How ...
PRODUCT MONOGRAPH PrLUVOX
... Akathisia/Psychomotor Restlessness: The use of LUVOX® (fluvoxamine maleate) has been associated with the development of akathisia, characterized by a subjectively unpleasant or distressing restlessness and need to move, often accompanied by an inability to sit or stand still. This is most likely to ...
... Akathisia/Psychomotor Restlessness: The use of LUVOX® (fluvoxamine maleate) has been associated with the development of akathisia, characterized by a subjectively unpleasant or distressing restlessness and need to move, often accompanied by an inability to sit or stand still. This is most likely to ...
An overview of interactions between grapefruit juice and drugs ReView Abstract
... Secondly, the relative magnitude of response to grapefruit juice for a given patient appears largely to be a function of the patient’s relative intestinal CYP3A4 activity. After a standard oral dose of a “susceptible” drug, subjects with a very low CYP3A4 activity in the intestine will tend to have ...
... Secondly, the relative magnitude of response to grapefruit juice for a given patient appears largely to be a function of the patient’s relative intestinal CYP3A4 activity. After a standard oral dose of a “susceptible” drug, subjects with a very low CYP3A4 activity in the intestine will tend to have ...
Marijuana as a Schedule I Substance: Political Ploy or Accepted
... and therefore low levels of THC persist in the body for several days or even weeks.5 ' 2. Effects of Marijuana a. InternalEffects of THC THC causes an increase in pulse rate and dilation of blood vessels in the cornea, but does not affect blood pressure. Significantly, dangerous physical reactions t ...
... and therefore low levels of THC persist in the body for several days or even weeks.5 ' 2. Effects of Marijuana a. InternalEffects of THC THC causes an increase in pulse rate and dilation of blood vessels in the cornea, but does not affect blood pressure. Significantly, dangerous physical reactions t ...
Full text - FNWI (Science) Education Service Centre
... Migraine is a chronic condition of recurrent, throbbing headache generally felt on one side of the head but can also switch from one side to another. Migraines usually begin in early childhood adolescence or young adult life. The headache is characteristically accompanied by nausea, vomiting or loss ...
... Migraine is a chronic condition of recurrent, throbbing headache generally felt on one side of the head but can also switch from one side to another. Migraines usually begin in early childhood adolescence or young adult life. The headache is characteristically accompanied by nausea, vomiting or loss ...
Propoxyphene Napsylate and Acetaminophen Tablets
... nausea, vomiting, diaphoresis, general malaise, and abdominal pain have been noted. The patient may then present no symptoms, but evidence of liver dysfunction may become apparent up to 72 hours after ingestion, with elevated serum transaminase and lactic dehydrogenase levels, an increase in serum b ...
... nausea, vomiting, diaphoresis, general malaise, and abdominal pain have been noted. The patient may then present no symptoms, but evidence of liver dysfunction may become apparent up to 72 hours after ingestion, with elevated serum transaminase and lactic dehydrogenase levels, an increase in serum b ...
A Literature Review on the Status and Effects of Salvia Divinorum on
... 2006). Salvia divinorum tends to be attractive to adolescents because it is often marketed as an alternative to marijuana and advertised as being highly safe. It is also easy to obtain and legal in most states. However, despite an increase in Salvia divinorum research over the last 20 years, little ...
... 2006). Salvia divinorum tends to be attractive to adolescents because it is often marketed as an alternative to marijuana and advertised as being highly safe. It is also easy to obtain and legal in most states. However, despite an increase in Salvia divinorum research over the last 20 years, little ...
The Effects of Small-Dose Ketamine on Propofol Sedation
... 15 min thereafter, until discharge to Phase 2 recovery. MMSE was repeated 15 min after arrival to the PACU. After discharge home, pain intensity at rest and during physical activity, the amount of hydrocodone, and physical activity were assessed daily for 5 days by telephone. Patients were asked at ...
... 15 min thereafter, until discharge to Phase 2 recovery. MMSE was repeated 15 min after arrival to the PACU. After discharge home, pain intensity at rest and during physical activity, the amount of hydrocodone, and physical activity were assessed daily for 5 days by telephone. Patients were asked at ...
A Systematic Review of Modafinil: Potential
... asked to provide all publications, abstracts, and unpublished data regarding studies of modafinil. DATA SYNTHESIS Possible Mechanisms of Action Modafinil’s precise mechanism of action is not known. Conventional wake-promoting stimulants such as amphetamine and amphetamine analogs work as sympathomim ...
... asked to provide all publications, abstracts, and unpublished data regarding studies of modafinil. DATA SYNTHESIS Possible Mechanisms of Action Modafinil’s precise mechanism of action is not known. Conventional wake-promoting stimulants such as amphetamine and amphetamine analogs work as sympathomim ...
A Quick Reference to Drugs commonly used in the
... CNS toxicity (more common with Cycloserine), skin rash 10 mg/kg/day Extend dose interval and adjust by monitoring drug levels (Target – 2030micromg/ml) GFR 10-50 ml/min – Extend dosing interval to 24 hrs GFR <10 ml/min – Extend dosing interval to 36-48 hrs N/A Use only if no alternatives Give infant ...
... CNS toxicity (more common with Cycloserine), skin rash 10 mg/kg/day Extend dose interval and adjust by monitoring drug levels (Target – 2030micromg/ml) GFR 10-50 ml/min – Extend dosing interval to 24 hrs GFR <10 ml/min – Extend dosing interval to 36-48 hrs N/A Use only if no alternatives Give infant ...
Body System Adverse Effects
... Mosby items and derived items © 2007, 2005, 2002 by Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. ...
... Mosby items and derived items © 2007, 2005, 2002 by Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. ...
Pharmacology and the Nursing Process, 4th ed. Lilley/Harrington
... Gather data about the condition or allergic reaction that required treatment; also assess for drug allergies Contraindicated in the presence of acute asthma attacks and lower respiratory diseases, such as pneumonia Use with caution in increased intraocular pressure, cardiac or renal disease, hyperte ...
... Gather data about the condition or allergic reaction that required treatment; also assess for drug allergies Contraindicated in the presence of acute asthma attacks and lower respiratory diseases, such as pneumonia Use with caution in increased intraocular pressure, cardiac or renal disease, hyperte ...
Acute and Chronic Effects of Inhalants in Intracranial Self
... Inhalants Defined Inhalants are a pharmacologically diverse group of compounds that have been ubiquitously defined through the exclusivity of the inhalational route by which humans abuse them. In addition, inhalants are associated with their legal, therapeutic and commercial availability in society. ...
... Inhalants Defined Inhalants are a pharmacologically diverse group of compounds that have been ubiquitously defined through the exclusivity of the inhalational route by which humans abuse them. In addition, inhalants are associated with their legal, therapeutic and commercial availability in society. ...
Chronic l-Alpha Acetylmethadol in Rhesus Monkeys
... Each period was divided into twenty-five 1-min bins and behavioral signs were recorded as either present or absent during each bin [i.e., a maximum frequency of 25 occurred when the sign was observed during every min (bin) of an observation period]. Data analyses. The rate-decreasing effects of nalt ...
... Each period was divided into twenty-five 1-min bins and behavioral signs were recorded as either present or absent during each bin [i.e., a maximum frequency of 25 occurred when the sign was observed during every min (bin) of an observation period]. Data analyses. The rate-decreasing effects of nalt ...
prescribing information xylocaine viscous 2%
... Pediatrics: Postmarketing cases of seizures, cardiopulmonary arrest, and death in patients under the age of 3 years have been reported with use of Xylocaine Viscous 2% solution due to accidental ingestion, or accidental overdose when it was not administered in strict adherence to the dosing and admi ...
... Pediatrics: Postmarketing cases of seizures, cardiopulmonary arrest, and death in patients under the age of 3 years have been reported with use of Xylocaine Viscous 2% solution due to accidental ingestion, or accidental overdose when it was not administered in strict adherence to the dosing and admi ...
Pharmacological approach to smoking cessation J. REVIEW
... endogenous neuroregulators, like beta-endorphln. acetylcholine, catecholamines, dopamine, etc, which have important behavioural effecrs, can be used by smokers to regulate the body's nom1al adaptative mechanisms in response to stressful stimulation. Once an addic tion to nicotine has been acquired, ...
... endogenous neuroregulators, like beta-endorphln. acetylcholine, catecholamines, dopamine, etc, which have important behavioural effecrs, can be used by smokers to regulate the body's nom1al adaptative mechanisms in response to stressful stimulation. Once an addic tion to nicotine has been acquired, ...
full prescribing information in pdf format
... elimination half-life of 40 hours. Induction of metabolizing enzymes, most importantly cytochrome P-450 (CYP) 3A4, has also been observed in vitro after incubation of primary cultures of human hepatocytes with modafinil and in vivo after extended administration of modafinil at 400 mg/day. (For furth ...
... elimination half-life of 40 hours. Induction of metabolizing enzymes, most importantly cytochrome P-450 (CYP) 3A4, has also been observed in vitro after incubation of primary cultures of human hepatocytes with modafinil and in vivo after extended administration of modafinil at 400 mg/day. (For furth ...
Stimulant

Stimulants (also referred to as psychostimulants) are psychoactive drugs that induce temporary improvements in either mental or physical functions or both. Examples of these kinds of effects may include enhanced alertness, wakefulness, and locomotion, among others. Due to their rendering a characteristic ""up"" feeling, stimulants are also occasionally referred to as ""uppers"". Depressants or ""downers"", which decrease mental and/or physical function, are in stark contrast to stimulants and are considered to be their functional opposites. Stimulants are widely used throughout the world as prescription medicines and without prescription both as legal substances and illicit substances of recreational use or abuse.