
Management of Health Care Workers Potentially Exposed
... Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B and hepatitis C may be transmitted by significant percutaneous or mucosal exposure to infective blood or other infective body substances. Occupational exposure is defined as an incident that occurs during the course of a person’s employment and involve ...
... Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B and hepatitis C may be transmitted by significant percutaneous or mucosal exposure to infective blood or other infective body substances. Occupational exposure is defined as an incident that occurs during the course of a person’s employment and involve ...
doxycycline for injection, usp
... antibacterial agents, including doxycycline, and may range in severity from mild to life-threatening. Therefore, it is important to consider this diagnosis in patients who present with diarrhea subsequent to the administration of antibacterial agents. Treatment with antibacterial agents alters the n ...
... antibacterial agents, including doxycycline, and may range in severity from mild to life-threatening. Therefore, it is important to consider this diagnosis in patients who present with diarrhea subsequent to the administration of antibacterial agents. Treatment with antibacterial agents alters the n ...
Over the Counter Medications
... Administration (called the FDA, for short) regulates over-the-counter medications. When they approve an OTC drug for sale to the general public, they believe that: • The medication’s benefits outweigh its risks. • The potential for misuse and abuse of the product is low. • Consumers can use it for s ...
... Administration (called the FDA, for short) regulates over-the-counter medications. When they approve an OTC drug for sale to the general public, they believe that: • The medication’s benefits outweigh its risks. • The potential for misuse and abuse of the product is low. • Consumers can use it for s ...
Exposure Response
... Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 1. “Drug-independent models that link biomarker response to clinical end points are critical to support early (end of phase II) clinical decisions. 2. In oncology, change in tumor size (a biomarker of drug effect evaluated in phase II) is linked to survival (a ...
... Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 1. “Drug-independent models that link biomarker response to clinical end points are critical to support early (end of phase II) clinical decisions. 2. In oncology, change in tumor size (a biomarker of drug effect evaluated in phase II) is linked to survival (a ...
Session 16 - Teaching Slides
... Compared to HIV- individuals, patients with HIV and HBV are more likely to: • Develop chronic infection (21% vs. 7%) • Be “e antigen” positive and have higher levels of HBV DNA • Experience faster progression of liver disease with increased rates of cirrhosis and liver cancer ...
... Compared to HIV- individuals, patients with HIV and HBV are more likely to: • Develop chronic infection (21% vs. 7%) • Be “e antigen” positive and have higher levels of HBV DNA • Experience faster progression of liver disease with increased rates of cirrhosis and liver cancer ...
Pharm-D_Curriculm
... lipids, Simple, Complex and Derived lipids), Reactions of Fatty acids and other Lipids, Essential fatty acids, Biological and pharmaceutical importance of lipids. c) Proteins and Amino acids: Chemistry, Classification of proteins and amino acids, Reactions of proteins and amino acids, Organizational ...
... lipids, Simple, Complex and Derived lipids), Reactions of Fatty acids and other Lipids, Essential fatty acids, Biological and pharmaceutical importance of lipids. c) Proteins and Amino acids: Chemistry, Classification of proteins and amino acids, Reactions of proteins and amino acids, Organizational ...
A retrospective study of antipsychotic drug switching in a pediatric
... chlorpromazine, haloperidol, loxapine, methotrimeprazine, perphenazine, pimozide, and the second generation drug ziprasidone accounted for only 7 patients, indicating infrequent use of first generation drugs and the low metabolic risk second generation antipsychotic ziprasidone. There were no prescr ...
... chlorpromazine, haloperidol, loxapine, methotrimeprazine, perphenazine, pimozide, and the second generation drug ziprasidone accounted for only 7 patients, indicating infrequent use of first generation drugs and the low metabolic risk second generation antipsychotic ziprasidone. There were no prescr ...
Benefit Highlights Out-of-Pocket Maximums Per Calendar Year
... 9. Services or supplies for injuries sustained as a result of war, declared or undeclared, or any act of war or while on active or reserve duty in the armed forces of any country or international authority. 10. Benefits You are receiving through Medicare or for which You are eligible through entitle ...
... 9. Services or supplies for injuries sustained as a result of war, declared or undeclared, or any act of war or while on active or reserve duty in the armed forces of any country or international authority. 10. Benefits You are receiving through Medicare or for which You are eligible through entitle ...
Drug allergy – diagnosis and management: briefing paper
... admissions in England. Also, between 1998 and 2005, it was reported that these reactions are increasing with serious adverse drug reactions rising 2.6-fold. Importantly, up to 15% of inpatients have their hospital stay prolonged as a result of an adverse drug reaction. ...
... admissions in England. Also, between 1998 and 2005, it was reported that these reactions are increasing with serious adverse drug reactions rising 2.6-fold. Importantly, up to 15% of inpatients have their hospital stay prolonged as a result of an adverse drug reaction. ...
Preview the material
... Other state jurisdictions report outcomes, which more or less compare with those of West Virginia and may be found at the U.S. department of Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) website: http://www.samhsa.gov/data/2k12/NSDUH115/sr115-nonmedicaluse-pain-relievers.htm. Fo ...
... Other state jurisdictions report outcomes, which more or less compare with those of West Virginia and may be found at the U.S. department of Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) website: http://www.samhsa.gov/data/2k12/NSDUH115/sr115-nonmedicaluse-pain-relievers.htm. Fo ...
Screening and Periodicity Guidelines
... smokeless tobacco first and then add cigarette use, while two-thirds start with cigarette use first and then add use of smokeless tobacco. Daily smokers who change to smokeless tobacco because they think it will help them quit have been found to still be smoking months after making the change. In 20 ...
... smokeless tobacco first and then add cigarette use, while two-thirds start with cigarette use first and then add use of smokeless tobacco. Daily smokers who change to smokeless tobacco because they think it will help them quit have been found to still be smoking months after making the change. In 20 ...
Fluoroquinolones
... advisory panel which reviewed the agent for approval did not feel the reported events were of concern but warranted post marketing study and follow-up. Since moxifloxacin is not metabolized in the P450 system there would not be the additive concern of increasing drug accumulation and risk of QT prol ...
... advisory panel which reviewed the agent for approval did not feel the reported events were of concern but warranted post marketing study and follow-up. Since moxifloxacin is not metabolized in the P450 system there would not be the additive concern of increasing drug accumulation and risk of QT prol ...
Drug Trend Report
... Drug trend, or the percent change in plan spending from one year to the next,* increased to 3.7%. Excluding specialty medications, 2009 trend rose to 1.8%. Utilization grew 1.3%, a marked increased from the -1.1% reported in 2008, and unit cost rose 2.4%. Inflation for branded drugs was 9.2%—almost ...
... Drug trend, or the percent change in plan spending from one year to the next,* increased to 3.7%. Excluding specialty medications, 2009 trend rose to 1.8%. Utilization grew 1.3%, a marked increased from the -1.1% reported in 2008, and unit cost rose 2.4%. Inflation for branded drugs was 9.2%—almost ...
guidelines for pre-operative fasting, and drug
... Method of Guideline Development: Review of recommendations published after the last guideline review Roles & Responsibilities: Pre-assessment clinicians are responsible for advising patients for elective surgery on the national fasting times and medication that need to be stopped pre-operatively. Eq ...
... Method of Guideline Development: Review of recommendations published after the last guideline review Roles & Responsibilities: Pre-assessment clinicians are responsible for advising patients for elective surgery on the national fasting times and medication that need to be stopped pre-operatively. Eq ...
Package Inserts for Prescription Drugs as Evidence in Medical
... The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) requires drug manufacturers to accompany shipments of prescription drugs with "package inserts" that describe the drug, summarize its possible beneficial and harmful effects on the patient, and give the doctor directions for its use.' The insert is directed to ...
... The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) requires drug manufacturers to accompany shipments of prescription drugs with "package inserts" that describe the drug, summarize its possible beneficial and harmful effects on the patient, and give the doctor directions for its use.' The insert is directed to ...
(BCHCFT) Formulary - Birmingham Community Healthcare
... application process. If there is any change to the way a drug is prescribed this would then need to go through the application process outlined below (4.2). The BCHCFT Formulary and the Drugs List (page7) should be reviewed at least every two years. A representative from each division should be pres ...
... application process. If there is any change to the way a drug is prescribed this would then need to go through the application process outlined below (4.2). The BCHCFT Formulary and the Drugs List (page7) should be reviewed at least every two years. A representative from each division should be pres ...
vegetarian shellfish free
... Avoca ASU. A greater than additive effect on cartilage cells, known as a “synergistic” effect, was seen using ASU and glucosamine together. ...
... Avoca ASU. A greater than additive effect on cartilage cells, known as a “synergistic” effect, was seen using ASU and glucosamine together. ...
Midwife Exemption Policy - Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust
... each medicine is used. The aim is to ensure that all legal and statutory requirements regarding prescribing, dispensing and administration of medicines are met. This guideline applies to women and babies under the care of registered midwives working for Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust. Under the Medi ...
... each medicine is used. The aim is to ensure that all legal and statutory requirements regarding prescribing, dispensing and administration of medicines are met. This guideline applies to women and babies under the care of registered midwives working for Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust. Under the Medi ...
What is clinical pharmaceutics?
... Macromolecule concentration and added salt concentrations also affect the flow of these systems, the latter through changing the net surface charge on the molecules. Increasing concentrations of polymer increase viscosity. Increasing electrolyte concentrations can increase or decrease viscosity depe ...
... Macromolecule concentration and added salt concentrations also affect the flow of these systems, the latter through changing the net surface charge on the molecules. Increasing concentrations of polymer increase viscosity. Increasing electrolyte concentrations can increase or decrease viscosity depe ...
chapter 14
... Pyrogens are fever-producing organic substances arising from microbial contamination and are responsible for many of the febrile reactions which occur in patients following intravenous injection. 热原为来自微生物污染引起发热反应的有 机物质,是造成许多患者在静脉注射后产 生高热反应的原因。 ...
... Pyrogens are fever-producing organic substances arising from microbial contamination and are responsible for many of the febrile reactions which occur in patients following intravenous injection. 热原为来自微生物污染引起发热反应的有 机物质,是造成许多患者在静脉注射后产 生高热反应的原因。 ...
Anesthetic management of the alcoholic patient
... Where alcohol has produced enzyme induction there is an increase in the effectiveness of the detoxifying pathway; this can include the detoxifying of alcohol, sedatives, tranquilizers, hypnotics or narcotics. Therefore, you see a decrease in clinical response to such drugs in some alcoholics. Althou ...
... Where alcohol has produced enzyme induction there is an increase in the effectiveness of the detoxifying pathway; this can include the detoxifying of alcohol, sedatives, tranquilizers, hypnotics or narcotics. Therefore, you see a decrease in clinical response to such drugs in some alcoholics. Althou ...
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES Hope Corman Dhaval M. Dave
... women join the labor market. Welfare reform could result in a lower rate of time preference (which would be consistent with “culture of poverty” arguments), which would reduce the discounted net utility and consequently reduce illicit drug use. Additionally, welfare reform may decrease the demand fo ...
... women join the labor market. Welfare reform could result in a lower rate of time preference (which would be consistent with “culture of poverty” arguments), which would reduce the discounted net utility and consequently reduce illicit drug use. Additionally, welfare reform may decrease the demand fo ...
GHB - Idaho RADAR Center
... If a client is known to be experimenting with GHB or other club drugs, treatment providers should alert him or her to the adverse effects and provide emergency medical information from a poison control center or appropriate healthcare facility. Some experts suggest that clients with a history of bod ...
... If a client is known to be experimenting with GHB or other club drugs, treatment providers should alert him or her to the adverse effects and provide emergency medical information from a poison control center or appropriate healthcare facility. Some experts suggest that clients with a history of bod ...
Band-Aids and Bullhorns: Why California`s Drug Policy
... complete their prescribed treatment (Evans et al., 2009b). This is similar to treatment completion rates of other programs, including drug court (Urada & Evans, 2008b). Clients who enter treatment are predominately young (70% are between ages 26 and 35) males (75%), of which 44% are non-Hispanic Whi ...
... complete their prescribed treatment (Evans et al., 2009b). This is similar to treatment completion rates of other programs, including drug court (Urada & Evans, 2008b). Clients who enter treatment are predominately young (70% are between ages 26 and 35) males (75%), of which 44% are non-Hispanic Whi ...
Injectable Medications
... Initial calculations for injectable medications administered to neonates and children must be independently checked by a second nurse, physician, or pharmacist. A calculation on the MAR (medication administration record) may be used as a second check for subsequent doses provided the calculation has ...
... Initial calculations for injectable medications administered to neonates and children must be independently checked by a second nurse, physician, or pharmacist. A calculation on the MAR (medication administration record) may be used as a second check for subsequent doses provided the calculation has ...
Harm reduction

Harm reduction (or harm minimization) is a range of public health policies designed to reduce the harmful consequences associated with various human behaviors, both legal and illegal. Harm reduction policies are used to manage behaviors such as recreational drug use and sexual activity in numerous settings that range from services through to geographical regions. Critics of harm reduction typically believe that tolerating risky or illegal behaviour sends a message to the community that such behaviours are acceptable and that some of the actions proposed by proponents of harm reduction do not reduce harm over the long term.Needle-exchange programmes reduce the likelihood of users of heroin and other drugs sharing the syringes and using them more than once. Syringe-sharing can lead to infections such as HIV or hepatitis C can spread from user to users through the reuse of syringes contaminated with infected blood. Needle and syringe programme (NSP) and Opioid Substitution Therapy (OST) outlets in some settings offer basic primary health care. Safe injection site are legally sanctioned, medically supervised facilities designed to address public nuisance associated with drug use and provide a hygienic and stress-free environment for drug consumers. The facilities provide sterile injection equipment, information about drugs and basic health care, treatment referrals, and access to medical staff.Opioid replacement therapy (ORT), or opioid substitution therapy (OST), is the medical procedure of replacing an illegal opioid, such as heroin, with a longer acting but less euphoric opioid; methadone or buprenorphine are typically used and the drug is taken under medical supervision. Another approach is Heroin assisted treatment, in which medical prescriptions for pharmaceutical heroin (diacetylmorphine) are provided to heroin-dependent people. Toronto's Seaton House became the first homeless shelter in Canada to operate a ""wet shelter"" on a ""managed alcohol"" principle in which clients are served a glass of wine once an hour unless staff determine that they are too inebriated to continue. Previously, homeless alcoholics opted to stay on the streets often seeking alcohol from unsafe sources such as mouthwash, rubbing alcohol or industrial products which, in turn, resulted in frequent use of emergency medical facilities.A high amount of media coverage exists informing users of the dangers of driving drunk. Most alcohol users are now aware of these dangers and safe ride techniques like 'designated drivers' and free taxicab programmes are reducing the number of drunk-driving accidents. Many schools now provide safer sex education to teen and pre-teen students, who may engage in sexual activity. Since some adolescents are going to have sex, a harm-reductionist approach supports a sexual education which emphasizes the use of protective devices like condoms and dental dams to protect against unwanted pregnancy and the transmission of STIs. Since 1999 some countries have legalized prostitution, such as Germany (2002) and New Zealand (2003).Many street-level harm-reduction strategies have succeeded in reducing HIV transmission in injecting drug users and sex-workers. HIV education, HIV testing, condom use, and safer-sex negotiation greatly decreases the risk to the disease.